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# A window switcher, Application launcher and dmenu replacement
**Rofi** started as a clone of simpleswitcher, written by [Sean Pringle](http://github.com/seanpringle/simpleswitcher) - a
popup window switcher roughly based on [superswitcher](http://code.google.com/p/superswitcher/).
Simpleswitcher laid the foundations, and therefore Sean Pringle deserves most of the credit for this tool. **Rofi**
(renamed, as it lost the *simple* property) has been extended with extra features, like an application launcher and
(renamed, as it lost the *simple* property) has been extended with extra features, like an application launcher and
ssh-launcher, and can act as a drop-in dmenu replacement, making it a very versatile tool.
**Rofi**, like dmenu, will provide the user with a textual list of options where one or more can be selected.
@ -22,29 +22,29 @@ This can either be running an application, selecting a window, or options provid
Its main features are:
* Fully configurable keyboard navigation
* Type to filter
- Tokenized: type any word in any order to filter
- Case insensitive (togglable)
- Support for fuzzy-, regex-, and glob matching
* UTF-8 enabled
- UTF-8-aware string collating
- International keyboard support (`e -> è)
* RTL language support
* Cairo drawing and Pango font rendering
* Built-in modes:
- Window switcher mode
- EWMH compatible WM
- Application launcher
- Desktop file application launcher
- SSH launcher mode
- Combi mode, allowing several modes to be merged into one list
* History-based ordering — last 25 choices are ordered on top based on use (optional)
* Levenshtein distance ordering of matches (optional)
* Drop-in dmenu replacement
- Many added improvements
* Easily extensible using scripts
* Theming
* Fully configurable keyboard navigation
* Type to filter
* Tokenized: type any word in any order to filter
* Case insensitive (togglable)
* Support for fuzzy-, regex-, and glob matching
* UTF-8 enabled
* UTF-8-aware string collating
* International keyboard support (\`e -> è)
* RTL language support
* Cairo drawing and Pango font rendering
* Built-in modes:
* Window switcher mode
* EWMH compatible WM
* Application launcher
* Desktop file application launcher
* SSH launcher mode
* Combi mode, allowing several modes to be merged into one list
* History-based ordering — last 25 choices are ordered on top based on use (optional)
* Levenshtein distance ordering of matches (optional)
* Drop-in dmenu replacement
* Many added improvements
* Easily extensible using scripts
* Theming
**Rofi** has several built-in modes implementing common use cases and can be extended by scripts (either called from
**Rofi** or calling **Rofi**).
@ -57,15 +57,14 @@ Below is a list of the different modes:
The window switcher shows the following informations in columns (can be customized):
1. Desktop name
2. Window class
3. Window title
1. Desktop name
2. Window class
3. Window title
Window mode features:
* Closing applications with `Shift-Delete`
* Custom command with `Shift-Return`
* Closing applications with `Shift-Delete`
* Custom command with `Shift-Return`
## Application launcher
@ -75,10 +74,9 @@ The run mode allows users to quickly search for and launch a program.
Run mode features:
* `Shift-Return` to run the selected program in a terminal
* Favorites list, with frequently used programs sorted on top
* Custom entries, like aliases, added by executing a command
* `Shift-Return` to run the selected program in a terminal
* Favorites list, with frequently used programs sorted on top
* Custom entries, like aliases, added by executing a command
## Desktop File Application launcher
@ -86,8 +84,8 @@ The desktop run mode allows users to quickly search and launch an application fr
Entries. These are used by most Desktop Environments to populate launchers and menus.
Drun mode features:
* Favorites list, with frequently used programs sorted on top
* Auto starting terminal applications in a terminal
* Favorites list, with frequently used programs sorted on top
* Auto starting terminal applications in a terminal
## SSH launcher
@ -99,9 +97,7 @@ Quickly `ssh` into remote machines. Parses `~/.ssh/config` and `~/.ssh/known_hos
Loads external scripts to add modes to **Rofi**, for example a file-browser.
```
rofi -show fb -modi fb:../Examples/rofi-file-browser.sh
```
rofi -show fb -modi fb:../Examples/rofi-file-browser.sh
## COMBI mode
@ -110,9 +106,7 @@ Allowing to quickly switch to an application, either by switching to it when it
Example to combine Desktop run and the window switcher:
```
rofi -combi-modi window,drun -show combi -modi combi
```
rofi -combi-modi window,drun -show combi -modi combi
## dmenu replacement
@ -129,27 +123,25 @@ write them to stdout.
# Usage
If used with `-show [mode]`, rofi will immediately open in the specified [mode].
If used with `-show [mode]`, rofi will immediately open in the specified \[mode].
If used with `-dmenu`, rofi will use data from STDIN to let the user select an option.
For example, to show a run dialog:
`rofi -show run`
`rofi -show run`
To show a ssh dialog:
`rofi -show ssh`
`rofi -show ssh`
## dmenu
If rofi is passed the `-dmenu` option, or run as `dmenu` (ie, /usr/bin/dmenu is symlinked to /usr/bin/rofi),
it will use the data passed from STDIN.
```
~/scripts/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
```
~/scripts/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
In both cases, rofi will output the user's selection to STDOUT.
@ -157,7 +149,6 @@ In both cases, rofi will output the user's selection to STDOUT.
Type `Shift-/Left/Right` to switch between active modi.
## Key bindings
| Key | Action |
@ -202,10 +193,10 @@ For the full list of key bindings, see: `rofi -show keys` or `rofi -help`.
There are currently three methods of setting configuration options:
* Local configuration. Normally, depending on XDG, in `~/.config/rofi/config`. This uses the Xresources format.
* Xresources: A method of storing key values in the Xserver. See
[here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_resources) for more information.
* Command line options: Arguments are passed to **Rofi**.
* Local configuration. Normally, depending on XDG, in `~/.config/rofi/config`. This uses the Xresources format.
* Xresources: A method of storing key values in the Xserver. See
[here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_resources) for more information.
* Command line options: Arguments are passed to **Rofi**.
A distribution can ship defaults in `/etc/rofi.conf`.
@ -228,10 +219,10 @@ or in a more readable format:
The configuration system supports the following types:
* String
* Integer (signed and unsigned)
* Char
* Boolean
* String
* Integer (signed and unsigned)
* Char
* Boolean
The Boolean option has a non-default command line syntax, to enable option X you do:
@ -254,9 +245,9 @@ install **Rofi**.
Rofi is not:
* A preview application. In other words, it will not show a (small) preview of images, movies or other files.
* A UI toolkit.
* A library to be used in other applications.
* An application that can support every possible use-case. It tries to be generic enough to be usable by everybody.
Specific functionality can be added using scripts.
* Just a dmenu replacement. The dmenu functionality is a nice 'extra' to **rofi**, not its main purpose.
* A preview application. In other words, it will not show a (small) preview of images, movies or other files.
* A UI toolkit.
* A library to be used in other applications.
* An application that can support every possible use-case. It tries to be generic enough to be usable by everybody.
Specific functionality can be added using scripts.
* Just a dmenu replacement. The dmenu functionality is a nice 'extra' to **rofi**, not its main purpose.