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rofi/source/x11-helper.c
Georgios Bitzes 07df49a5af Fix bugs relating to hotkeys with modifiers 
This commit makes the following changes:
1) Fix a bad check introduced in dee0bfb, which checks the modstate of the
event with the keysym of the switcher, not its modmask:

        modstate & ( switchers[i].keysym )

I think it was broken before as well, a binary AND between the two masks
will not tell much about whether they are equal. Instead, the masks are
now checked for equality after removing LockMask and NumlockMask.

2) Stop binding to AnyModifier when none is used. This conflicts with the case
in which we want to bind different modes to the same key, but different
modifiers.

for example, rofi -key-run F2 -key-ssh alt+F2 -key-window shift+F2

Binding F2 with AnyModifier would prevent alt+F2 and shift+F2 from being used.

3) Remove UngrabKey from x11_grab_key to make the above example possible.
4) Refactor search for any of the global keybindings into function locate_switcher.
2015-02-16 03:20:28 +02:00

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/**
* rofi
*
* MIT/X11 License
* Copyright (c) 2012 Sean Pringle <sean.pringle@gmail.com>
* Modified 2013-2015 Qball Cow <qball@gmpclient.org>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <X11/X.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xmd.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/Xproto.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/XKBlib.h>
#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
#define OVERLAP( a, b, c, d ) ( ( ( a ) == ( c ) && ( b ) == ( d ) ) || MIN ( ( a ) + ( b ), ( c ) + ( d ) ) - MAX ( ( a ), ( c ) ) > 0 )
#define INTERSECT( x, y, w, h, x1, y1, w1, h1 ) ( OVERLAP ( ( x ), ( w ), ( x1 ), ( w1 ) ) && OVERLAP ( ( y ), ( h ), ( y1 ), ( h1 ) ) )
#include "x11-helper.h"
// Mask indicating num-lock.
unsigned int NumlockMask = 0;
// retrieve a property of any type from a window
int window_get_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom prop,
Atom *type, int *items,
void *buffer, unsigned int bytes )
{
int format;
unsigned long nitems, nbytes;
unsigned char *ret = NULL;
memset ( buffer, 0, bytes );
if ( XGetWindowProperty ( display, w, prop, 0, bytes / 4, False, AnyPropertyType, type,
&format, &nitems, &nbytes, &ret ) == Success && ret && *type != None && format ) {
if ( format == 8 ) {
memmove ( buffer, ret, MIN ( bytes, nitems ) );
}
if ( format == 16 ) {
memmove ( buffer, ret, MIN ( bytes, nitems * sizeof ( short ) ) );
}
if ( format == 32 ) {
memmove ( buffer, ret, MIN ( bytes, nitems * sizeof ( long ) ) );
}
*items = ( int ) nitems;
XFree ( ret );
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
// retrieve a text property from a window
// technically we could use window_get_prop(), but this is better for character set support
char* window_get_text_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom atom )
{
XTextProperty prop;
char *res = NULL;
char **list = NULL;
int count;
if ( XGetTextProperty ( display, w, &prop, atom ) && prop.value && prop.nitems ) {
if ( prop.encoding == XA_STRING ) {
res = g_malloc ( strlen ( ( char * ) prop.value ) + 1 );
// make clang-check happy.
if ( res ) {
strcpy ( res, ( char * ) prop.value );
}
}
else if ( Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList ( display, &prop, &list, &count ) >= Success && count > 0 && *list ) {
res = g_malloc ( strlen ( *list ) + 1 );
// make clang-check happy.
if ( res ) {
strcpy ( res, *list );
}
XFreeStringList ( list );
}
}
if ( prop.value ) {
XFree ( prop.value );
}
return res;
}
int window_get_atom_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom atom, Atom *list, int count )
{
Atom type;
int items;
return window_get_prop ( display, w, atom, &type, &items, list, count * sizeof ( Atom ) ) && type == XA_ATOM ? items : 0;
}
void window_set_atom_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom prop, Atom *atoms, int count )
{
XChangeProperty ( display, w, prop, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, ( unsigned char * ) atoms, count );
}
int window_get_cardinal_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom atom, unsigned long *list, int count )
{
Atom type; int items;
return window_get_prop ( display, w, atom, &type, &items, list, count * sizeof ( unsigned long ) ) && type == XA_CARDINAL ? items : 0;
}
// find the dimensions of the monitor displaying point x,y
void monitor_dimensions ( Display *display, Screen *screen, int x, int y, workarea *mon )
{
memset ( mon, 0, sizeof ( workarea ) );
mon->w = WidthOfScreen ( screen );
mon->h = HeightOfScreen ( screen );
// locate the current monitor
if ( XineramaIsActive ( display ) ) {
int monitors;
XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens ( display, &monitors );
if ( info ) {
for ( int i = 0; i < monitors; i++ ) {
if ( INTERSECT ( x, y, 1, 1, info[i].x_org, info[i].y_org, info[i].width, info[i].height ) ) {
mon->x = info[i].x_org;
mon->y = info[i].y_org;
mon->w = info[i].width;
mon->h = info[i].height;
break;
}
}
}
XFree ( info );
}
}
/**
* @param x The x position of the mouse [out]
* @param y The y position of the mouse [out]
*
* find mouse pointer location
*
* @returns 1 when found
*/
static int pointer_get ( Display *display, Window root, int *x, int *y )
{
*x = 0;
*y = 0;
Window rr, cr;
int rxr, ryr, wxr, wyr;
unsigned int mr;
if ( XQueryPointer ( display, root, &rr, &cr, &rxr, &ryr, &wxr, &wyr, &mr ) ) {
*x = rxr;
*y = ryr;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
// determine which monitor holds the active window, or failing that the mouse pointer
void monitor_active ( Display *display, workarea *mon )
{
Screen *screen = DefaultScreenOfDisplay ( display );
Window root = RootWindow ( display, XScreenNumberOfScreen ( screen ) );
int x, y;
Window id;
Atom type;
int count;
if ( window_get_prop ( display, root, netatoms[_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW], &type, &count, &id, sizeof ( Window ) )
&& type == XA_WINDOW && count > 0 ) {
XWindowAttributes attr;
if ( XGetWindowAttributes ( display, id, &attr ) ) {
Window junkwin;
if ( XTranslateCoordinates ( display, id, attr.root,
-attr.border_width,
-attr.border_width,
&x, &y, &junkwin ) == True ) {
monitor_dimensions ( display, screen, x, y, mon );
return;
}
}
}
if ( pointer_get ( display, root, &x, &y ) ) {
monitor_dimensions ( display, screen, x, y, mon );
return;
}
monitor_dimensions ( display, screen, 0, 0, mon );
}
int window_send_message ( Display *display, Window target,
Window subject, Atom atom,
unsigned long protocol, unsigned long mask, Time time )
{
XEvent e;
memset ( &e, 0, sizeof ( XEvent ) );
e.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
e.xclient.message_type = atom;
e.xclient.window = subject;
e.xclient.data.l[0] = protocol;
e.xclient.data.l[1] = time;
e.xclient.send_event = True;
e.xclient.format = 32;
int r = XSendEvent ( display, target, False, mask, &e ) ? 1 : 0;
XFlush ( display );
return r;
}
int take_keyboard ( Display *display, Window w )
{
if ( XGrabKeyboard ( display, w, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime ) == GrabSuccess ) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void release_keyboard ( Display *display )
{
XUngrabKeyboard ( display, CurrentTime );
}
// bind a key combination on a root window, compensating for Lock* states
void x11_grab_key ( Display *display, unsigned int modmask, KeySym key )
{
Screen *screen = DefaultScreenOfDisplay ( display );
Window root = RootWindow ( display, XScreenNumberOfScreen ( screen ) );
KeyCode keycode = XKeysymToKeycode ( display, key );
// bind to combinations of mod and lock masks, so caps and numlock don't confuse people
XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask | LockMask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
if ( NumlockMask ) {
XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask | NumlockMask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask | NumlockMask | LockMask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
}
}
/**
* @param display The connection to the X server.
*
* Figure out what entry in the modifiermap is NumLock.
* This sets global variable: NumlockMask
*/
static void x11_figure_out_numlock_mask ( Display *display )
{
XModifierKeymap *modmap = XGetModifierMapping ( display );
KeyCode kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( display, XK_Num_Lock );
for ( int i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) {
for ( int j = 0; j < ( int ) modmap->max_keypermod; j++ ) {
if ( modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j] == kc ) {
NumlockMask = ( 1 << i );
}
}
}
XFreeModifiermap ( modmap );
}
// convert a Mod+key arg to mod mask and keysym
void x11_parse_key ( char *combo, unsigned int *mod, KeySym *key )
{
unsigned int modmask = 0;
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "shift" ) ) {
modmask |= ShiftMask;
}
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "control" ) ) {
modmask |= ControlMask;
}
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod1" ) ) {
modmask |= Mod1Mask;
}
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "alt" ) ) {
modmask |= Mod1Mask;
}
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod2" ) ) {
modmask |= Mod2Mask;
}
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod3" ) ) {
modmask |= Mod3Mask;
}
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod4" ) ) {
modmask |= Mod4Mask;
}
if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod5" ) ) {
modmask |= Mod5Mask;
}
*mod = modmask;
// Skip modifier (if exist) and parse key.
char i = strlen ( combo );
while ( i > 0 && !strchr ( "-+", combo[i - 1] ) ) {
i--;
}
KeySym sym = XStringToKeysym ( combo + i );
if ( sym == NoSymbol || ( !modmask && ( strchr ( combo, '-' ) || strchr ( combo, '+' ) ) ) ) {
fprintf ( stderr, "sorry, cannot understand key combination: %s\n", combo );
exit ( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
*key = sym;
}
void x11_set_window_opacity ( Display *display, Window box, unsigned int opacity )
{
// Scale 0-100 to 0 - UINT32_MAX.
unsigned int opacity_set = ( unsigned int ) ( ( opacity / 100.0 ) * UINT32_MAX );
// Set opacity.
XChangeProperty ( display, box, netatoms[_NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY],
XA_CARDINAL, 32, PropModeReplace,
( unsigned char * ) &opacity_set, 1L );
}
/**
* @param display The connection to the X server.
*
* Fill in the list of Atoms.
*/
static void x11_create_frequently_used_atoms ( Display *display )
{
// X atom values
for ( int i = 0; i < NUM_NETATOMS; i++ ) {
netatoms[i] = XInternAtom ( display, netatom_names[i], False );
}
}
static int ( *xerror )( Display *, XErrorEvent * );
/**
* @param d The connection to the X server.
* @param ee The XErrorEvent
*
* X11 Error handler.
*/
static int display_oops ( Display *d, XErrorEvent *ee )
{
if ( ee->error_code == BadWindow
|| ( ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess )
|| ( ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess )
) {
return 0;
}
fprintf ( stderr, "error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n", ee->request_code, ee->error_code );
return xerror ( d, ee );
}
void x11_setup ( Display *display )
{
// Set error handle
XSync ( display, False );
xerror = XSetErrorHandler ( display_oops );
XSync ( display, False );
// determine numlock mask so we can bind on keys with and without it
x11_figure_out_numlock_mask ( display );
x11_create_frequently_used_atoms ( display );
}
extern Colormap map;
extern XVisualInfo vinfo;
int truecolor = FALSE;
void create_visual_and_colormap ( Display *display )
{
int screen = DefaultScreen ( display );
// Try to create TrueColor map
if ( XMatchVisualInfo ( display, screen, 32, TrueColor, &vinfo ) ) {
// Visual found, lets try to create map.
map = XCreateColormap ( display, DefaultRootWindow ( display ), vinfo.visual, AllocNone );
truecolor = TRUE;
}
// Failed to create map.
// Use the defaults then.
if ( map == None ) {
truecolor = FALSE;
// Two fields we use.
vinfo.visual = DefaultVisual ( display, screen );
vinfo.depth = DefaultDepth ( display, screen );
map = DefaultColormap ( display, screen );
}
}
unsigned int color_get ( Display *display, const char *const name )
{
XColor color = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
// Special format.
if ( strncmp ( name, "argb:", 5 ) == 0 ) {
color.pixel = strtoul ( &name[5], NULL, 16 );
color.red = ( ( color.pixel & 0x00FF0000 ) >> 16 ) * 255;
color.green = ( ( color.pixel & 0x0000FF00 ) >> 8 ) * 255;
color.blue = ( ( color.pixel & 0x000000FF ) ) * 255;
if ( !truecolor ) {
// This will drop alpha part.
return XAllocColor ( display, map, &color ) ? color.pixel : None;
}
return color.pixel;
}
else {
return XAllocNamedColor ( display, map, name, &color, &color ) ? color.pixel : None;
}
}
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