forgejo/modules/queue/unique_queue_channel.go

// Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

package queue

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"runtime/pprof"
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"
	"time"

	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/container"
	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
)

// ChannelUniqueQueueType is the type for channel queue
const ChannelUniqueQueueType Type = "unique-channel"

// ChannelUniqueQueueConfiguration is the configuration for a ChannelUniqueQueue
type ChannelUniqueQueueConfiguration ChannelQueueConfiguration

// ChannelUniqueQueue implements UniqueQueue
//
// It is basically a thin wrapper around a WorkerPool but keeps a store of
// what has been pushed within a table.
//
// Please note that this Queue does not guarantee that a particular
// task cannot be processed twice or more at the same time. Uniqueness is
// only guaranteed whilst the task is waiting in the queue.
type ChannelUniqueQueue struct {
	*WorkerPool
	lock               sync.Mutex
	table              container.Set[string]
	shutdownCtx        context.Context
	shutdownCtxCancel  context.CancelFunc
	terminateCtx       context.Context
	terminateCtxCancel context.CancelFunc
	exemplar           interface{}
	workers            int
	name               string
}

// NewChannelUniqueQueue create a memory channel queue
func NewChannelUniqueQueue(handle HandlerFunc, cfg, exemplar interface{}) (Queue, error) {
	configInterface, err := toConfig(ChannelUniqueQueueConfiguration{}, cfg)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	config := configInterface.(ChannelUniqueQueueConfiguration)
	if config.BatchLength == 0 {
		config.BatchLength = 1
	}

	terminateCtx, terminateCtxCancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
	shutdownCtx, shutdownCtxCancel := context.WithCancel(terminateCtx)

	queue := &ChannelUniqueQueue{
		table:              make(container.Set[string]),
		shutdownCtx:        shutdownCtx,
		shutdownCtxCancel:  shutdownCtxCancel,
		terminateCtx:       terminateCtx,
		terminateCtxCancel: terminateCtxCancel,
		exemplar:           exemplar,
		workers:            config.Workers,
		name:               config.Name,
	}
	queue.WorkerPool = NewWorkerPool(func(data ...Data) (unhandled []Data) {
		for _, datum := range data {
			// No error is possible here because PushFunc ensures that this can be marshalled
			bs, _ := json.Marshal(datum)

			queue.lock.Lock()
			queue.table.Remove(string(bs))
			queue.lock.Unlock()

			if u := handle(datum); u != nil {
				if queue.IsPaused() {
					// We can only pushback to the channel if we're paused.
					go func() {
						if err := queue.Push(u[0]); err != nil {
							log.Error("Unable to push back to queue %d. Error: %v", queue.qid, err)
						}
					}()
				} else {
					unhandled = append(unhandled, u...)
				}
			}
		}
		return unhandled
	}, config.WorkerPoolConfiguration)

	queue.qid = GetManager().Add(queue, ChannelUniqueQueueType, config, exemplar)
	return queue, nil
}

// Run starts to run the queue
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) Run(atShutdown, atTerminate func(func())) {
	pprof.SetGoroutineLabels(q.baseCtx)
	atShutdown(q.Shutdown)
	atTerminate(q.Terminate)
	log.Debug("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Starting", q.name)
	_ = q.AddWorkers(q.workers, 0)
}

// Push will push data into the queue if the data is not already in the queue
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) Push(data Data) error {
	return q.PushFunc(data, nil)
}

// PushFunc will push data into the queue
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) PushFunc(data Data, fn func() error) error {
	if !assignableTo(data, q.exemplar) {
		return fmt.Errorf("unable to assign data: %v to same type as exemplar: %v in queue: %s", data, q.exemplar, q.name)
	}

	bs, err := json.Marshal(data)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	q.lock.Lock()
	locked := true
	defer func() {
		if locked {
			q.lock.Unlock()
		}
	}()
	if !q.table.Add(string(bs)) {
		return ErrAlreadyInQueue
	}
	// FIXME: We probably need to implement some sort of limit here
	// If the downstream queue blocks this table will grow without limit
	if fn != nil {
		err := fn()
		if err != nil {
			q.table.Remove(string(bs))
			return err
		}
	}
	locked = false
	q.lock.Unlock()
	q.WorkerPool.Push(data)
	return nil
}

// Has checks if the data is in the queue
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) Has(data Data) (bool, error) {
	bs, err := json.Marshal(data)
	if err != nil {
		return false, err
	}

	q.lock.Lock()
	defer q.lock.Unlock()
	return q.table.Contains(string(bs)), nil
}

// Flush flushes the channel with a timeout - the Flush worker will be registered as a flush worker with the manager
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) Flush(timeout time.Duration) error {
	if q.IsPaused() {
		return nil
	}
	ctx, cancel := q.commonRegisterWorkers(1, timeout, true)
	defer cancel()
	return q.FlushWithContext(ctx)
}

// FlushWithContext is very similar to CleanUp but it will return as soon as the dataChan is empty
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) FlushWithContext(ctx context.Context) error {
	log.Trace("ChannelUniqueQueue: %d Flush", q.qid)
	paused, _ := q.IsPausedIsResumed()
	for {
		select {
		case <-paused:
			return nil
		default:
		}
		select {
		case data, ok := <-q.dataChan:
			if !ok {
				return nil
			}
			if unhandled := q.handle(data); unhandled != nil {
				log.Error("Unhandled Data whilst flushing queue %d", q.qid)
			}
			atomic.AddInt64(&q.numInQueue, -1)
		case <-q.baseCtx.Done():
			return q.baseCtx.Err()
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return ctx.Err()
		default:
			return nil
		}
	}
}

// Shutdown processing from this queue
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) Shutdown() {
	log.Trace("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Shutting down", q.name)
	select {
	case <-q.shutdownCtx.Done():
		return
	default:
	}
	go func() {
		log.Trace("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Flushing", q.name)
		if err := q.FlushWithContext(q.terminateCtx); err != nil {
			log.Warn("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Terminated before completed flushing", q.name)
			return
		}
		log.Debug("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Flushed", q.name)
	}()
	q.shutdownCtxCancel()
	log.Debug("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Shutdown", q.name)
}

// Terminate this queue and close the queue
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) Terminate() {
	log.Trace("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Terminating", q.name)
	q.Shutdown()
	select {
	case <-q.terminateCtx.Done():
		return
	default:
	}
	q.terminateCtxCancel()
	q.baseCtxFinished()
	log.Debug("ChannelUniqueQueue: %s Terminated", q.name)
}

// Name returns the name of this queue
func (q *ChannelUniqueQueue) Name() string {
	return q.name
}

func init() {
	queuesMap[ChannelUniqueQueueType] = NewChannelUniqueQueue
}