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miniflux/internal/reader/icon/finder.go
2023-10-22 13:09:30 -07:00

280 lines
7.2 KiB
Go

// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The Miniflux Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package icon // import "miniflux.app/v2/internal/reader/icon"
import (
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"io"
"log/slog"
"net/url"
"strings"
"miniflux.app/v2/internal/config"
"miniflux.app/v2/internal/crypto"
"miniflux.app/v2/internal/model"
"miniflux.app/v2/internal/reader/fetcher"
"miniflux.app/v2/internal/urllib"
"github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
)
type IconFinder struct {
requestBuilder *fetcher.RequestBuilder
websiteURL string
feedIconURL string
}
func NewIconFinder(requestBuilder *fetcher.RequestBuilder, websiteURL, feedIconURL string) *IconFinder {
return &IconFinder{
requestBuilder: requestBuilder,
websiteURL: websiteURL,
feedIconURL: feedIconURL,
}
}
func (f *IconFinder) FindIcon() (*model.Icon, error) {
slog.Debug("Begin icon discovery process",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.String("feed_icon_url", f.feedIconURL),
)
if f.feedIconURL != "" {
if icon, err := f.FetchFeedIcon(); err != nil {
slog.Debug("Unable to download icon from feed",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.String("feed_icon_url", f.feedIconURL),
slog.Any("error", err),
)
} else if icon != nil {
return icon, nil
}
}
if icon, err := f.FetchIconsFromHTMLDocument(); err != nil {
slog.Debug("Unable to fetch icons from HTML document",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.Any("error", err),
)
} else if icon != nil {
return icon, nil
}
return f.FetchDefaultIcon()
}
func (f *IconFinder) FetchDefaultIcon() (*model.Icon, error) {
slog.Debug("Fetching default icon",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
)
iconURL, err := urllib.JoinBaseURLAndPath(urllib.RootURL(f.websiteURL), "favicon.ico")
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: unable to join root URL and path: %w`, err)
}
icon, err := f.DownloadIcon(iconURL)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return icon, nil
}
func (f *IconFinder) FetchFeedIcon() (*model.Icon, error) {
slog.Debug("Fetching feed icon",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.String("feed_icon_url", f.feedIconURL),
)
iconURL, err := urllib.AbsoluteURL(f.websiteURL, f.feedIconURL)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: unable to convert icon URL to absolute URL: %w`, err)
}
return f.DownloadIcon(iconURL)
}
func (f *IconFinder) FetchIconsFromHTMLDocument() (*model.Icon, error) {
slog.Debug("Searching icons from HTML document",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
)
rootURL := urllib.RootURL(f.websiteURL)
responseHandler := fetcher.NewResponseHandler(f.requestBuilder.ExecuteRequest(rootURL))
defer responseHandler.Close()
if localizedError := responseHandler.LocalizedError(); localizedError != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("icon: unable to download website index page: %w", localizedError.Error())
}
iconURLs, err := findIconURLsFromHTMLDocument(responseHandler.Body(config.Opts.HTTPClientMaxBodySize()))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
slog.Debug("Searched icon from HTML document",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.String("icon_urls", strings.Join(iconURLs, ",")),
)
for _, iconURL := range iconURLs {
if strings.HasPrefix(iconURL, "data:") {
slog.Debug("Found icon with data URL",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
)
return parseImageDataURL(iconURL)
}
iconURL, err = urllib.AbsoluteURL(f.websiteURL, iconURL)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: unable to convert icon URL to absolute URL: %w`, err)
}
if icon, err := f.DownloadIcon(iconURL); err != nil {
slog.Debug("Unable to download icon from HTML document",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.String("icon_url", iconURL),
slog.Any("error", err),
)
} else if icon != nil {
slog.Debug("Found icon from HTML document",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.String("icon_url", iconURL),
)
return icon, nil
}
}
return nil, nil
}
func (f *IconFinder) DownloadIcon(iconURL string) (*model.Icon, error) {
slog.Debug("Downloading icon",
slog.String("website_url", f.websiteURL),
slog.String("icon_url", iconURL),
)
responseHandler := fetcher.NewResponseHandler(f.requestBuilder.ExecuteRequest(iconURL))
defer responseHandler.Close()
if localizedError := responseHandler.LocalizedError(); localizedError != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("icon: unable to download website icon: %w", localizedError.Error())
}
responseBody, localizedError := responseHandler.ReadBody(config.Opts.HTTPClientMaxBodySize())
if localizedError != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("icon: unable to read response body: %w", localizedError.Error())
}
icon := &model.Icon{
Hash: crypto.HashFromBytes(responseBody),
MimeType: responseHandler.ContentType(),
Content: responseBody,
}
return icon, nil
}
func findIconURLsFromHTMLDocument(body io.Reader) ([]string, error) {
queries := []string{
"link[rel='shortcut icon']",
"link[rel='Shortcut Icon']",
"link[rel='icon shortcut']",
"link[rel='icon']",
}
doc, err := goquery.NewDocumentFromReader(body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("icon: unable to read document: %v", err)
}
var iconURLs []string
for _, query := range queries {
slog.Debug("Searching icon URL in HTML document", slog.String("query", query))
doc.Find(query).Each(func(i int, s *goquery.Selection) {
var iconURL string
if href, exists := s.Attr("href"); exists {
iconURL = strings.TrimSpace(href)
}
if iconURL != "" {
iconURLs = append(iconURLs, iconURL)
slog.Debug("Found icon URL in HTML document",
slog.String("query", query),
slog.String("icon_url", iconURL))
}
})
}
return iconURLs, nil
}
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/Data_URIs#syntax
// data:[<mediatype>][;base64],<data>
func parseImageDataURL(value string) (*model.Icon, error) {
var mediaType string
var encoding string
if !strings.HasPrefix(value, "data:") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: invalid data URL (missing data:) %q`, value)
}
value = value[5:]
comma := strings.Index(value, ",")
if comma < 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: invalid data URL (no comma) %q`, value)
}
data := value[comma+1:]
semicolon := strings.Index(value[0:comma], ";")
if semicolon > 0 {
mediaType = value[0:semicolon]
encoding = value[semicolon+1 : comma]
} else {
mediaType = value[0:comma]
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(mediaType, "image/") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: invalid media type %q`, mediaType)
}
var blob []byte
switch encoding {
case "base64":
var err error
blob, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(data)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: invalid data %q (%v)`, value, err)
}
case "":
decodedData, err := url.QueryUnescape(data)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: unable to decode data URL %q`, value)
}
blob = []byte(decodedData)
case "utf8":
blob = []byte(data)
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: unsupported data URL encoding %q`, value)
}
if len(blob) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`icon: empty data URL %q`, value)
}
icon := &model.Icon{
Hash: crypto.HashFromBytes(blob),
Content: blob,
MimeType: mediaType,
}
return icon, nil
}