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haml--haml/lib/haml.rb
2009-04-29 01:02:44 -07:00

1065 lines
28 KiB
Ruby

dir = File.dirname(__FILE__)
$LOAD_PATH.unshift dir unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(dir)
require 'haml/version'
# # Haml (XHTML Abstraction Markup Language)
#
# Haml is a markup language
# that's used to cleanly and simply describe the XHTML of any web document,
# without the use of inline code.
# Haml functions as a replacement
# for inline page templating systems such as PHP, ERB, and ASP.
# However, Haml avoids the need for explicitly coding XHTML into the template,
# because it is actually an abstract description of the XHTML,
# with some code to generate dynamic content.
#
# ## Features
#
# * Whitespace active
# * Well-formatted markup
# * DRY
# * Follows CSS conventions
# * Integrates Ruby code
# * Implements Rails templates with the .haml extension
#
# ## Using Haml
#
# Haml can be used in three ways:
# as a plugin for Ruby on Rails,
# as a standalone Ruby module,
# and as a command-line tool.
# The first step for all of these is to install the Haml gem:
#
# gem install haml
#
# To enable it as a Rails plugin,
# then run
#
# haml --rails path/to/rails/app
#
# Once it's installed, all view files with the `".html.haml"` extension
# will be compiled using Haml.
#
# To run Haml from the command line, just use
#
# haml input.haml output.html
#
# Use `haml --help` for full documentation.
#
# You can access instance variables in Haml templates
# the same way you do in ERB templates.
# Helper methods are also available in Haml templates.
# For example (this example uses Rails, but the principle for Merb is the same):
#
# # file: app/controllers/movies_controller.rb
#
# class MoviesController < ApplicationController
# def index
# @title = "Teen Wolf"
# end
# end
#
# -# file: app/views/movies/index.haml
#
# #content
# .title
# %h1= @title
# = link_to 'Home', home_url
#
# may be compiled to:
#
# <div id='content'>
# <div class='title'>
# <h1>Teen Wolf</h1>
# <a href='/'>Home</a>
# </div>
# </div>
#
# ### Ruby Module
#
# Haml can also be used completely separately from Rails and ActionView.
# To do this, install the gem with RubyGems:
#
# gem install haml
#
# You can then use it by including the "haml" gem in Ruby code,
# and using {Haml::Engine} like so:
#
# engine = Haml::Engine.new("%p Haml code!")
# engine.render #=> "<p>Haml code!</p>\n"
#
# ## Characters with meaning to Haml
#
# Various characters, when placed at a certain point in a line,
# instruct Haml to render different types of things.
#
# ### XHTML Tags
#
# These characters render XHTML tags.
#
# #### %
#
# The percent character is placed at the beginning of a line.
# It's followed immediately by the name of an element,
# then optionally by modifiers (see below), a space,
# and text to be rendered inside the element.
# It creates an element in the form of `<element></element>`.
# For example:
#
# %one
# %two
# %three Hey there
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <one>
# <two>
# <three>Hey there</three>
# </two>
# </one>
#
# Any string is a valid element name;
# Haml will automatically generate opening and closing tags for any element.
#
# #### {}
#
# Brackets represent a Ruby hash
# that is used for specifying the attributes of an element.
# It is literally evaluated as a Ruby hash,
# so logic will work in it and local variables may be used.
# Quote characters within the attribute
# will be replaced by appropriate escape sequences.
# The hash is placed after the tag is defined.
# For example:
#
# %html{:xmlns => "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml", "xml:lang" => "en", :lang => "en"}
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <html xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' xml:lang='en' lang='en'></html>
#
# Attribute hashes can also be stretched out over multiple lines
# to accomidate many attributes.
# However, newlines may only be placed immediately after commas.
# For example:
#
# %script{:type => "text/javascript",
# :src => "javascripts/script_#{2 + 7}"}
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <script src='javascripts/script_9' type='text/javascript'></script>
#
# ##### Attribute Methods
#
# A Ruby method call that returns a hash
# can be substituted for the hash contents.
# For example, {Haml::Helpers} defines the following method:
#
# def html_attrs(lang = 'en-US')
# {:xmlns => "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml", 'xml:lang' => lang, :lang => lang}
# end
#
# This can then be used in Haml, like so:
#
# %html{html_attrs('fr-fr')}
#
# This is compiled to:
#
# <html lang='fr-fr' xml:lang='fr-fr' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
# </html>
#
# You can use as many such attribute methods as you want
# by separating them with commas,
# like a Ruby argument list.
# All the hashes will me merged together, from left to right.
# For example, if you defined
#
# def hash1
# {:bread => 'white', :filling => 'peanut butter and jelly'}
# end
#
# def hash2
# {:bread => 'whole wheat'}
# end
#
# then
#
# %sandwich{hash1, hash2, :delicious => true}/
#
# would compile to:
#
# <sandwich bread='whole wheat' delicious='true' filling='peanut butter and jelly' />
#
# Note that the Haml attributes list has the same syntax as a Ruby method call.
# This means that any attribute methods must come before the hash literal.
#
# ##### Boolean Attributes
#
# Some attributes, such as "checked" for `input` tags or "selected" for `option` tags,
# are "boolean" in the sense that their values don't matter -
# it only matters whether or not they're present.
# In HTML (but not XHTML), these attributes can be written as
#
# <input selected>
#
# To do this in Haml, just assign a Ruby true value to the attribute:
#
# %input{:selected => true}
#
# In XHTML, the only valid value for these attributes is the name of the attribute.
# Thus this will render in XHTML as
#
# <input selected='selected'>
#
# To set these attributes to false, simply assign them to a Ruby false value.
# In both XHTML and HTML
#
# %input{:selected => false}
#
# will just render as
#
# <input>
#
# #### . and `#`
#
# The period and pound sign are borrowed from CSS.
# They are used as shortcuts to specify the `class`
# and `id` attributes of an element, respectively.
# Multiple class names can be specified in a similar way to CSS,
# by chaining the class names together with periods.
# They are placed immediately after the tag and before an attributes hash.
# For example:
#
# %div#things
# %span#rice Chicken Fried
# %p.beans{ :food => 'true' } The magical fruit
# %h1.class.otherclass#id La La La
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <div id='things'>
# <span id='rice'>Chicken Fried</span>
# <p class='beans' food='true'>The magical fruit</p>
# <h1 class='class otherclass' id='id'>La La La</h1>
# </div>
#
# And,
#
# #content
# .articles
# .article.title Doogie Howser Comes Out
# .article.date 2006-11-05
# .article.entry
# Neil Patrick Harris would like to dispel any rumors that he is straight
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <div id='content'>
# <div class='articles'>
# <div class='article title'>Doogie Howser Comes Out</div>
# <div class='article date'>2006-11-05</div>
# <div class='article entry'>
# Neil Patrick Harris would like to dispel any rumors that he is straight
# </div>
# </div>
# </div>
#
# #### Implicit Div Elements
#
# Because the div element is used so often, it is the default element.
# If you only define a class and/or id using the `.` or `#` syntax,
# a div element is automatically used.
# For example:
#
# #collection
# .item
# .description What a cool item!
#
# is the same as:
#
# %div{:id => collection}
# %div{:class => 'item'}
# %div{:class => 'description'} What a cool item!
#
# and is compiled to:
#
# <div id='collection'>
# <div class='item'>
# <div class='description'>What a cool item!</div>
# </div>
# </div>
#
# #### /
#
# The forward slash character, when placed at the end of a tag definition,
# causes the tag to be self-closed.
# For example:
#
# %br/
# %meta{'http-equiv' => 'Content-Type', :content => 'text/html'}/
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <br />
# <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html' />
#
# Some tags are automatically closed, as long as they have no content.
# `meta`, `img`, `link`, `script`, `br`, and `hr` tags are closed by default.
# This list can be customized by setting the [`:autoclose`](#autoclose-option) option (see below).
# For example:
#
# %br
# %meta{'http-equiv' => 'Content-Type', :content => 'text/html'}
#
# is also compiled to:
#
# <br />
# <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html' />
#
# #### \[]
#
# Square brackets follow a tag definition and contain a Ruby object
# that is used to set the class and id of that tag.
# The class is set to the object's class
# (transformed to use underlines rather than camel case)
# and the id is set to the object's class, followed by its id.
# Because the id of an object is normally an obscure implementation detail,
# this is most useful for elements that represent instances of Models.
# Additionally, the second argument (if present) will be used as a prefix for
# both the id and class attributes.
# For example:
#
# # file: app/controllers/users_controller.rb
#
# def show
# @user = CrazyUser.find(15)
# end
#
# -# file: app/views/users/show.haml
#
# %div[@user, :greeting]
# %bar[290]/
# Hello!
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <div class='greeting_crazy_user' id='greeting_crazy_user_15'>
# <bar class='fixnum' id='fixnum_581' />
# Hello!
# </div>
#
# #### > and <
#
# `>` and `<` give you more control over the whitespace near a tag.
# `>` will remove all whitespace surrounding a tag,
# while `<` will remove all whitespace immediately within a tag.
# You can think of them as alligators eating the whitespace:
# `>` faces out of the tag and eats the whitespace on the outside,
# and `<` faces into the tag and eats the whitespace on the inside.
# They're placed at the end of a tag definition,
# after class, id, and attribute declarations
# but before `/` or `=`.
# For example:
#
# %blockquote<
# %div
# Foo!
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <blockquote><div>
# Foo!
# </div></blockquote>
#
# And:
#
# %img
# %img>
# %img
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <img /><img /><img />
#
# And:
#
# %p<= "Foo\nBar"
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <p>Foo
# Bar</p>
#
# And finally:
#
# %img
# %pre><
# foo
# bar
# %img
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <img /><pre>foo
# bar</pre><img />
#
# #### =
#
# `=` is placed at the end of a tag definition,
# after class, id, and attribute declarations.
# It's just a shortcut for inserting Ruby code into an element.
# It works the same as `=` without a tag:
# it inserts the result of the Ruby code into the template.
# However, if the result is short enough,
# it is displayed entirely on one line.
# For example:
#
# %p= "hello"
#
# is not quite the same as:
#
# %p
# = "hello"
#
# It's compiled to:
#
# <p>hello</p>
#
# #### `#{}`
#
# Ruby code can also be interpolated within plain text using `#{}`,
# similarly to Ruby string interpolation.
# For example,
#
# %p This is #{h quality} cake!
#
# is the same as
#
# %p= "This is the #{h quality} cake!"
#
# and might compile to
#
# <p>This is scrumptious cake!</p>
#
# Backslashes can be used to escape `#{` strings,
# but they don't act as escapes anywhere else in the string.
# For example:
#
# %p
# Look at \\#{h word} lack of backslash: \#{foo}
# And yon presence thereof: \{foo}
#
# might compile to
#
# <p>
# Look at \yon lack of backslash: #{foo}
# And yon presence thereof: \{foo}
# </p>
#
# {#tilde}
# #### ~
#
# `~` works just like `=`, except that it runs {Haml::Helpers#find\_and\_preserve} on its input.
# For example,
#
# ~ "Foo\n<pre>Bar\nBaz</pre>"
#
# is the same as:
#
# = find_and_preserve("Foo\n<pre>Bar\nBaz</pre>")
#
# and is compiled to:
#
# Foo
# <pre>Bar&#x000A;Baz</pre>
#
# See also [Whitespace Preservation](#whitespace_preservation).
#
# ### XHTML Helpers
#
# #### No Special Character
#
# If no special character appears at the beginning of a line,
# the line is rendered as plain text.
# For example:
#
# %gee
# %whiz
# Wow this is cool!
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <gee>
# <whiz>
# Wow this is cool!
# </whiz>
# </gee>
#
# #### !!!
#
# When describing XHTML documents with Haml,
# you can have a document type or XML prolog generated automatically
# by including the characters `!!!`.
# For example:
#
# !!! XML
# !!!
# %html
# %head
# %title Myspace
# %body
# %h1 I am the international space station
# %p Sign my guestbook
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
# <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
# <html>
# <head>
# <title>Myspace</title>
# </head>
# <body>
# <h1>I am the international space station</h1>
# <p>Sign my guestbook</p>
# </body>
# </html>
#
# You can also specify the version and type of XHTML after the `!!!`.
# XHTML 1.0 Strict, Transitional, and Frameset and XHTML 1.1 are supported.
# The default version is 1.0 and the default type is Transitional.
# For example:
#
# !!! 1.1
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
#
# and
#
# !!! Strict
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
#
# while
#
# !!! Basic
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML Basic 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-basic/xhtml-basic11.dtd">
#
# and
#
# !!! Mobile
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD XHTML Mobile 1.2//EN" "http://www.openmobilealliance.org/tech/DTD/xhtml-mobile12.dtd">
#
# If you're not using the UTF-8 character set for your document,
# you can specify which encoding should appear
# in the XML prolog in a similar way.
# For example:
#
# !!! XML iso-8859-1
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1' ?>
#
# #### /
#
# The forward slash character, when placed at the beginning of a line,
# wraps all text after it in an HTML comment.
# For example:
#
# %peanutbutterjelly
# / This is the peanutbutterjelly element
# I like sandwiches!
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <peanutbutterjelly>
# <!-- This is the peanutbutterjelly element -->
# I like sandwiches!
# </peanutbutterjelly>
#
# The forward slash can also wrap indented sections of code. For example:
#
# /
# %p This doesn't render...
# %div
# %h1 Because it's commented out!
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <!--
# <p>This doesn't render...</p>
# <div>
# <h1>Because it's commented out!</h1>
# </div>
# -->
#
# You can also use [Internet Explorer conditional comments](http://www.quirksmode.org/css/condcom.html)
# by enclosing the condition in square brackets after the `/`.
# For example:
#
# /[if IE]
# %a{ :href => 'http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/' }
# %h1 Get Firefox
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <!--[if IE]>
# <a href='http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/'>
# <h1>Get Firefox</h1>
# </a>
# <![endif]-->
#
# #### \
#
# The backslash character escapes the first character of a line,
# allowing use of otherwise interpreted characters as plain text.
# For example:
#
# %title
# = @title
# \- MySite
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <title>
# MyPage
# - MySite
# </title>
#
# #### |
#
# The pipe character designates a multiline string.
# It's placed at the end of a line
# and means that all following lines that end with `|`
# will be evaluated as though they were on the same line.
# For example:
#
# %whoo
# %hoo I think this might get |
# pretty long so I should |
# probably make it |
# multiline so it doesn't |
# look awful. |
# %p This is short.
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <whoo>
# <hoo>
# I think this might get pretty long so I should probably make it multiline so it doesn't look awful.
# </hoo>
# <p>This is short</p>
# </whoo>
#
# #### :
#
# The colon character designates a filter.
# This allows you to pass an indented block of text as input
# to another filtering program and add the result to the output of Haml.
# The syntax is simply a colon followed by the name of the filter.
# For example,
#
# %p
# :markdown
# Textile
# =======
#
# Hello, *World*
#
# is compiled to
#
# <p>
# <h1>Textile</h1>
#
# <p>Hello, <em>World</em></p>
# </p>
#
# Filters can have Ruby code interpolated with `#{}`.
# For example,
#
# - flavor = "raspberry"
# #content
# :textile
# I *really* prefer _#{h flavor}_ jam.
#
# is compiled to
#
# <div id='content'>
# <p>I <strong>really</strong> prefer <em>raspberry</em> jam.</p>
# </div>
#
# Haml has the following filters defined:
#
# {#plain-filter} plain
# : Does not parse the filtered text.
# This is useful for large blocks of text without HTML tags,
# when you don't want lines starting with `.` or `-` to be parsed.
#
# {#javascript-filter} javascript
# : Surrounds the filtered text with `<script>` and CDATA tags.
# Useful for including inline Javascript.
#
# {#cdata-filter} cdata
# : Surrounds the filtered text with CDATA tags.
#
# {#escaped-filter} escaped
# : Works the same as plain, but HTML-escapes the text
# before placing it in the document.
#
# {#ruby-filter} ruby
# : Parses the filtered text with the normal Ruby interpreter.
# All output sent to `$stdout`, like with `puts`,
# is output into the Haml document.
# Not available if the [`:suppress_eval`](#suppress_eval-option) option is set to true.
# The Ruby code is evaluated in the same context as the Haml template.
#
# {#preserve-filter} preserve
# : Inserts the filtered text into the template with whitespace preserved.
# `preserve`d blocks of text aren't indented,
# and newlines are replaced with the HTML escape code for newlines,
# to preserve nice-looking output.
# See also [Whitespace Preservation](#whitespace_preservation).
#
# {#erb-filter} erb
# : Parses the filtered text with ERB, like an RHTML template.
# Not available if the [`:suppress_eval`](#suppress_eval-option) option is set to true.
# Embedded Ruby code is evaluated in the same context as the Haml template.
#
# {#sass-filter} sass
# : Parses the filtered text with Sass to produce CSS output.
#
# {#textile-filter} textile
# : Parses the filtered text with [Textile](http://www.textism.com/tools/textile).
# Only works if [RedCloth](http://redcloth.org) is installed.
#
# {#markdown-filter} markdown
# : Parses the filtered text with [Markdown](http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown).
# Only works if [RDiscount](http://github.com/rtomayko/rdiscount),
# [RPeg-Markdown](http://github.com/rtomayko/rpeg-markdown),
# [Maruku](http://maruku.rubyforge.org),
# or [BlueCloth](www.deveiate.org/projects/BlueCloth) are installed.
#
# {#maruku-filter} maruku
# : Parses the filtered text with [Maruku](http://maruku.rubyforge.org),
# which has some non-standard extensions to Markdown.
#
# You can also define your own filters (see {Haml::Filters}).
#
# ### Ruby evaluators
#
# #### =
#
# The equals character is followed by Ruby code,
# which is evaluated and the output inserted into the document as plain text.
# For example:
#
# %p
# = ['hi', 'there', 'reader!'].join " "
# = "yo"
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <p>
# hi there reader!
# yo
# </p>
#
# If the [`:escape_html`](#escape_html-option) option is set, `=` will sanitize any
# HTML-sensitive characters generated by the script. For example:
#
# = '<script>alert("I\'m evil!");</script>'
#
# would be compiled to
#
# &lt;script&gt;alert(&quot;I'm evil!&quot;);&lt;/script&gt;
#
# #### -
#
# The hyphen character makes the text following it into "silent script":
# Ruby script that is evaluated, but not output.
#
# **It is not recommended that you use this widely;
# almost all processing code and logic should be restricted
# to the Controller, the Helper, or partials.**
#
# For example:
#
# - foo = "hello"
# - foo << " there"
# - foo << " you!"
# %p= foo
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <p>
# hello there you!
# </p>
#
# #### &=
#
# An ampersand followed by one or two equals characters
# evaluates Ruby code just like the equals without the ampersand,
# but sanitizes any HTML-sensitive characters in the result of the code.
# For example:
#
# &= "I like cheese & crackers"
#
# compiles to
#
# I like cheese &amp; crackers
#
# If the [`:escape_html`](#escape_html-option) option is set,
# `&=` behaves identically to `=`.
#
# `&` can also be used on its own so that `#{}` interpolation is escaped.
# For example,
#
# & I like #{"cheese & crackers"}
#
# compiles to
#
# I like cheese &amp; crackers
#
# #### !=
#
# An exclamation mark followed by one or two equals characters
# evaluates Ruby code just like the equals would,
# but never sanitizes the HTML.
#
# By default, the single equals doesn't sanitize HTML either.
# However, if the [`:escape_html`](#escape_html-option) option is set,
# `=` will sanitize the HTML, but `!=` still won't.
# For example, if `:escape_html` is set:
#
# = "I feel <strong>!"
# != "I feel <strong>!"
#
# compiles to
#
# I feel &lt;strong&gt;!
# I feel <strong>!
#
# `!` can also be used on its own so that `#{}` interpolation is unescaped.
# For example,
#
# ! I feel #{"<strong>"}!
#
# compiles to
#
# I feel <strong>!
#
# ##### Blocks
#
# Ruby blocks, like XHTML tags, don't need to be explicitly closed in Haml.
# Rather, they're automatically closed, based on indentation.
# A block begins whenever the indentation is increased
# after a silent script command.
# It ends when the indentation decreases
# (as long as it's not an `else` clause or something similar).
# For example:
#
# - (42...47).each do |i|
# %p= i
# %p See, I can count!
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <p>
# 42
# </p>
# <p>
# 43
# </p>
# <p>
# 44
# </p>
# <p>
# 45
# </p>
# <p>
# 46
# </p>
#
# Another example:
#
# %p
# - case 2
# - when 1
# = "1!"
# - when 2
# = "2?"
# - when 3
# = "3."
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <p>
# 2?
# </p>
#
# #### -#
#
# The hyphen followed immediately by the pound sign
# signifies a silent comment.
# Any text following this isn't rendered in the resulting document
# at all.
#
# For example:
#
# %p foo
# -# This is a comment
# %p bar
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <p>foo</p>
# <p>bar</p>
#
# You can also nest text beneath a silent comment.
# None of this text will be rendered.
# For example:
#
# %p foo
# -#
# This won't be displayed
# Nor will this
# %p bar
#
# is compiled to:
#
# <p>foo</p>
# <p>bar</p>
#
# ## Other Useful Things
#
# ### Whitespace Preservation
#
# Sometimes you don't want Haml to indent all your text.
# For example, tags like `pre` and `textarea` are whitespace-sensitive;
# indenting the text makes them render wrong.
#
# Haml deals with this by "preserving" newlines before they're put into the document --
# converting them to the XHTML whitespace escape code, `&#x000A;`.
# Then Haml won't try to re-format the indentation.
#
# Literal `textarea` and `pre` tags automatically preserve their content.
# Dynamically can't be caught automatically,
# and so should be passed through {Haml::Helpers#find\_and\_preserve} or the [`~` command](#tilde),
# which has the same effect.
#
# Blocks of literal text can be preserved using the [`:preserve` filter](#preserve-filter).
#
# ### Helpers
#
# Haml offers a bunch of helpers that are useful
# for doing stuff like preserving whitespace,
# creating nicely indented output for user-defined helpers,
# and other useful things.
# The helpers are all documented in the {Haml::Helpers} and {Haml::Helpers::ActionViewExtensions} modules.
#
# ### Haml Options
#
# Options can be set by setting the {Haml::Template.options} hash
# in `environment.rb` in Rails...
#
# Haml::Template.options[:format] = :html5
#
# ...or by setting the `Merb::Plugin.config[:haml]` hash in `init.rb` in Merb...
#
# Merb::Plugin.config[:haml][:format] = :html5
#
# ...or by passing an options hash to {Haml::Engine.new}.
# Available options are:
#
# {#format-option} `:format`
# : Determines the output format. The default is `:xhtml`.
# Other options are `:html4` and `:html5`, which are
# identical to `:xhtml` except there are no self-closing tags,
# the XML prolog is ignored and correct DOCTYPEs are generated.
#
# {#escape_html-option} `:escape_html`
# : Sets whether or not to escape HTML-sensitive characters in script.
# If this is true, `=` behaves like `&=`;
# otherwise, it behaves like `!=`.
# Note that if this is set, `!=` should be used for yielding to subtemplates
# and rendering partials.
# Defaults to false.
#
# {#suppress_eval-option} `:suppress_eval`
# : Whether or not attribute hashes and Ruby scripts
# designated by `=` or `~` should be
# evaluated. If this is `true`, said scripts are
# rendered as empty strings. Defaults to `false`.
#
# {#attr_wrapper-option} `:attr_wrapper`
# : The character that should wrap element attributes.
# This defaults to `'` (an apostrophe). Characters
# of this type within the attributes will be escaped
# (e.g. by replacing them with `&apos;`) if
# the character is an apostrophe or a quotation mark.
#
# {#filename-option} `:filename`
# : The name of the Haml file being parsed.
# This is only used as information when exceptions are raised.
# This is automatically assigned when working through ActionView,
# so it's really only useful for the user to assign
# when dealing with Haml programatically.
#
# {#line-option} `:line`
# : The line offset of the Haml template being parsed.
# This is useful for inline templates,
# similar to the last argument to `Kernel#eval`.
#
# {#autoclose-option} `:autoclose`
# : A list of tag names that should be automatically self-closed
# if they have no content.
# Defaults to `['meta', 'img', 'link', 'br', 'hr', 'input', 'area', 'param', 'col', 'base']`.
#
# {#preserve-option} `:preserve`
# : A list of tag names that should automatically have their newlines preserved
# using the {Haml::Helpers#preserve} helper.
# This means that any content given on the same line as the tag will be preserved.
# For example, `%textarea= "Foo\nBar"` compiles to `<textarea>Foo&#x000A;Bar</textarea>`.
# Defaults to `['textarea', 'pre']`.
# See also [Whitespace Preservation](#whitespace_preservation).
#
module Haml
extend Haml::Version
# A string representing the version of Haml.
# A more fine-grained representation is available from Haml.version.
VERSION = version[:string] unless defined?(Haml::VERSION)
# Initializes Haml for Rails.
#
# This method is called by `init.rb`,
# which is run by Rails on startup.
# We use it rather than putting stuff straight into `init.rb`
# so we can change the initialization behavior
# without modifying the file itself.
#
# @param binding [Binding] The context of the `init.rb` file.
# This isn't actually used;
# it's just passed in in case it needs to be used in the future
def self.init_rails(binding)
# No &method here for Rails 2.1 compatibility
%w[haml/template sass sass/plugin].each {|f| require f}
end
end
require 'haml/util'
require 'haml/engine'