jashkenas--coffeescript/test/regexps.coffee

289 lines
5.5 KiB
CoffeeScript
Raw Normal View History

2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
# Regular Expression Literals
# ---------------------------
2011-01-03 09:17:00 +00:00
# TODO: add method invocation tests: /regex/.toString()
2010-12-29 19:06:57 +00:00
# * Regexen
# * Heregexen
2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
test "basic regular expression literals", ->
ok 'a'.match(/a/)
ok 'a'.match /a/
ok 'a'.match(/a/g)
ok 'a'.match /a/g
test "division is not confused for a regular expression", ->
Fix #3410, #3182: Allow regex to start with space or = A regex may not follow a specific set of tokens. These were already known before in the `NOT_REGEX` and `NOT_SPACED_REGEX` arrays. (However, I've refactored them to be more correct and to add a few missing tokens). In all other cases (except after a spaced callable) a slash is the start of a regex, and may now start with a space or an equals sign. It’s really that simple! A slash after a spaced callable is the only ambigous case. We cannot know if that's division or function application with a regex as the argument. The spacing determines which is which: Space on both sides: - `a / b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a /= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` No spaces: - `a/b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/=b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the right side: - `a/ b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the left side: - `a /b/i` -> `a(/b/i)` - `a /=b/i` -> `a(/=b/i)` The last case used to compile to `a /= b / i`, but that has been changed to be consistent with the `/` operator. The last case really looks like a regex, so it should be parsed as one. Moreover, you may now also space the `/` and `/=` operators with other whitespace characters than a space (such as tabs and non-breaking spaces) for consistency. Lastly, unclosed regexes are now reported as such, instead of generating some other confusing error message. It should perhaps also be noted that apart from escaping (such as `a /\ b/`) you may now also use parentheses to disambiguate division and regex: `a (/ b/)`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/coffeescript/issues/3182#issuecomment-26688427.
2015-01-10 00:48:00 +00:00
# Any spacing around the slash is allowed when it cannot be a regex.
2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
eq 2, 4 / 2 / 1
Fix #3410, #3182: Allow regex to start with space or = A regex may not follow a specific set of tokens. These were already known before in the `NOT_REGEX` and `NOT_SPACED_REGEX` arrays. (However, I've refactored them to be more correct and to add a few missing tokens). In all other cases (except after a spaced callable) a slash is the start of a regex, and may now start with a space or an equals sign. It’s really that simple! A slash after a spaced callable is the only ambigous case. We cannot know if that's division or function application with a regex as the argument. The spacing determines which is which: Space on both sides: - `a / b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a /= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` No spaces: - `a/b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/=b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the right side: - `a/ b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the left side: - `a /b/i` -> `a(/b/i)` - `a /=b/i` -> `a(/=b/i)` The last case used to compile to `a /= b / i`, but that has been changed to be consistent with the `/` operator. The last case really looks like a regex, so it should be parsed as one. Moreover, you may now also space the `/` and `/=` operators with other whitespace characters than a space (such as tabs and non-breaking spaces) for consistency. Lastly, unclosed regexes are now reported as such, instead of generating some other confusing error message. It should perhaps also be noted that apart from escaping (such as `a /\ b/`) you may now also use parentheses to disambiguate division and regex: `a (/ b/)`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/coffeescript/issues/3182#issuecomment-26688427.
2015-01-10 00:48:00 +00:00
eq 2, 4/2/1
eq 2, 4/ 2 / 1
eq 2, 4 /2 / 1
eq 2, 4 / 2/ 1
eq 2, 4 / 2 /1
eq 2, 4 /2/ 1
a = (regex) -> regex.test 'a b c'
a.valueOf = -> 4
2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
b = 2
g = 1
Fix #3410, #3182: Allow regex to start with space or = A regex may not follow a specific set of tokens. These were already known before in the `NOT_REGEX` and `NOT_SPACED_REGEX` arrays. (However, I've refactored them to be more correct and to add a few missing tokens). In all other cases (except after a spaced callable) a slash is the start of a regex, and may now start with a space or an equals sign. It’s really that simple! A slash after a spaced callable is the only ambigous case. We cannot know if that's division or function application with a regex as the argument. The spacing determines which is which: Space on both sides: - `a / b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a /= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` No spaces: - `a/b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/=b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the right side: - `a/ b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the left side: - `a /b/i` -> `a(/b/i)` - `a /=b/i` -> `a(/=b/i)` The last case used to compile to `a /= b / i`, but that has been changed to be consistent with the `/` operator. The last case really looks like a regex, so it should be parsed as one. Moreover, you may now also space the `/` and `/=` operators with other whitespace characters than a space (such as tabs and non-breaking spaces) for consistency. Lastly, unclosed regexes are now reported as such, instead of generating some other confusing error message. It should perhaps also be noted that apart from escaping (such as `a /\ b/`) you may now also use parentheses to disambiguate division and regex: `a (/ b/)`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/coffeescript/issues/3182#issuecomment-26688427.
2015-01-10 00:48:00 +00:00
eq 2, a / b/g
eq 2, a/ b/g
eq 2, a / b/ g
eq 2, a / b/g # Tabs.
eq 2, a / b/g # Non-breaking spaces.
eq true, a /b/g
# Use parentheses to disambiguate.
eq true, a(/ b/g)
eq true, a(/ b/)
eq true, a (/ b/)
# Escape to disambiguate.
eq true, a /\ b/g
eq false, a /\ b/g
eq true, a /\ b/
2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
obj = method: -> 2
two = 2
eq 2, (obj.method()/two + obj.method()/two)
i = 1
eq 2, (4)/2/i
eq 1, i/i/i
Fix #3410, #3182: Allow regex to start with space or = A regex may not follow a specific set of tokens. These were already known before in the `NOT_REGEX` and `NOT_SPACED_REGEX` arrays. (However, I've refactored them to be more correct and to add a few missing tokens). In all other cases (except after a spaced callable) a slash is the start of a regex, and may now start with a space or an equals sign. It’s really that simple! A slash after a spaced callable is the only ambigous case. We cannot know if that's division or function application with a regex as the argument. The spacing determines which is which: Space on both sides: - `a / b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a /= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` No spaces: - `a/b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/=b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the right side: - `a/ b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the left side: - `a /b/i` -> `a(/b/i)` - `a /=b/i` -> `a(/=b/i)` The last case used to compile to `a /= b / i`, but that has been changed to be consistent with the `/` operator. The last case really looks like a regex, so it should be parsed as one. Moreover, you may now also space the `/` and `/=` operators with other whitespace characters than a space (such as tabs and non-breaking spaces) for consistency. Lastly, unclosed regexes are now reported as such, instead of generating some other confusing error message. It should perhaps also be noted that apart from escaping (such as `a /\ b/`) you may now also use parentheses to disambiguate division and regex: `a (/ b/)`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/coffeescript/issues/3182#issuecomment-26688427.
2015-01-10 00:48:00 +00:00
a = ''
a += ' ' until / /.test a
eq a, ' '
a = if /=/.test '=' then yes else no
eq a, yes
a = if !/=/.test '=' then yes else no
eq a, no
#3182:
match = 'foo=bar'.match /=/
eq match[0], '='
#3410:
ok ' '.match(/ /)[0] is ' '
test "division vs regex after a callable token", ->
b = 2
g = 1
r = (r) -> r.test 'b'
a = 4
eq 2, a / b/g
eq 2, a/b/g
eq 2, a/ b/g
eq true, r /b/g
eq 2, (1 + 3) / b/g
eq 2, (1 + 3)/b/g
eq 2, (1 + 3)/ b/g
eq true, (r) /b/g
eq 2, [4][0] / b/g
eq 2, [4][0]/b/g
eq 2, [4][0]/ b/g
eq true, [r][0] /b/g
eq 0.5, 4? / b/g
eq 0.5, 4?/b/g
eq 0.5, 4?/ b/g
eq true, r? /b/g
(->
eq 2, @ / b/g
eq 2, @/b/g
eq 2, @/ b/g
).call 4
(->
eq true, @ /b/g
).call r
(->
eq 2, this / b/g
eq 2, this/b/g
eq 2, this/ b/g
).call 4
(->
eq true, this /b/g
).call r
class A
p: (regex) -> if regex then r regex else 4
class B extends A
p: ->
eq 2, super / b/g
eq 2, super/b/g
eq 2, super/ b/g
eq true, super /b/g
new B().p()
test "always division and never regex after some tokens", ->
b = 2
g = 1
eq 2, 4 / b/g
eq 2, 4/b/g
eq 2, 4/ b/g
eq 2, 4 /b/g
eq 2, "4" / b/g
eq 2, "4"/b/g
eq 2, "4"/ b/g
eq 2, "4" /b/g
eq 20, "4#{0}" / b/g
eq 20, "4#{0}"/b/g
eq 20, "4#{0}"/ b/g
eq 20, "4#{0}" /b/g
Fix #3410, #3182: Allow regex to start with space or = A regex may not follow a specific set of tokens. These were already known before in the `NOT_REGEX` and `NOT_SPACED_REGEX` arrays. (However, I've refactored them to be more correct and to add a few missing tokens). In all other cases (except after a spaced callable) a slash is the start of a regex, and may now start with a space or an equals sign. It’s really that simple! A slash after a spaced callable is the only ambigous case. We cannot know if that's division or function application with a regex as the argument. The spacing determines which is which: Space on both sides: - `a / b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a /= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` No spaces: - `a/b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/=b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the right side: - `a/ b/i` -> `a / b / i` - `a/= b/i` -> `a /= b / i` Space on the left side: - `a /b/i` -> `a(/b/i)` - `a /=b/i` -> `a(/=b/i)` The last case used to compile to `a /= b / i`, but that has been changed to be consistent with the `/` operator. The last case really looks like a regex, so it should be parsed as one. Moreover, you may now also space the `/` and `/=` operators with other whitespace characters than a space (such as tabs and non-breaking spaces) for consistency. Lastly, unclosed regexes are now reported as such, instead of generating some other confusing error message. It should perhaps also be noted that apart from escaping (such as `a /\ b/`) you may now also use parentheses to disambiguate division and regex: `a (/ b/)`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/coffeescript/issues/3182#issuecomment-26688427.
2015-01-10 00:48:00 +00:00
ok isNaN /a/ / b/g
ok isNaN /a/i / b/g
ok isNaN /a//b/g
ok isNaN /a/i/b/g
ok isNaN /a// b/g
ok isNaN /a/i/ b/g
ok isNaN /a/ /b/g
ok isNaN /a/i /b/g
eq 0.5, true / b/g
eq 0.5, true/b/g
eq 0.5, true/ b/g
eq 0.5, true /b/g
eq 0, false / b/g
eq 0, false/b/g
eq 0, false/ b/g
eq 0, false /b/g
eq 0, null / b/g
eq 0, null/b/g
eq 0, null/ b/g
eq 0, null /b/g
ok isNaN undefined / b/g
ok isNaN undefined/b/g
ok isNaN undefined/ b/g
ok isNaN undefined /b/g
ok isNaN {a: 4} / b/g
ok isNaN {a: 4}/b/g
ok isNaN {a: 4}/ b/g
ok isNaN {a: 4} /b/g
o = prototype: 4
eq 2, o:: / b/g
eq 2, o::/b/g
eq 2, o::/ b/g
eq 2, o:: /b/g
i = 4
eq 2.0, i++ / b/g
eq 2.5, i++/b/g
eq 3.0, i++/ b/g
eq 3.5, i++ /b/g
eq 4.0, i-- / b/g
eq 3.5, i--/b/g
eq 3.0, i--/ b/g
eq 2.5, i-- /b/g
test "compound division vs regex", ->
c = 4
i = 2
a = 10
b = a /= c / i
eq a, 5
a = 10
b = a /= c /i
eq a, 5
a = 10
b = a /= c /i # Tabs.
eq a, 5
a = 10
b = a /= c /i # Non-breaking spaces.
eq a, 5
a = 10
b = a/= c /i
eq a, 5
a = 10
b = a/=c/i
eq a, 5
a = (regex) -> regex.test '=C '
b = a /=c /i
eq b, true
a = (regex) -> regex.test '= C '
# Use parentheses to disambiguate.
b = a(/= c /i)
eq b, true
b = a(/= c /)
eq b, false
b = a (/= c /)
eq b, false
# Escape to disambiguate.
b = a /\= c /i
eq b, true
b = a /\= c /
eq b, false
2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
test "#764: regular expressions should be indexable", ->
eq /0/['source'], ///#{0}///['source']
test "#584: slashes are allowed unescaped in character classes", ->
ok /^a\/[/]b$/.test 'a//b'
Refactor interpolation (and string and regex) handling in lexer - Fix #3394: Unclosed single-quoted strings (both regular ones and heredocs) used to pass through the lexer, causing a parsing error later, while double-quoted strings caused an error already in the lexing phase. Now both single and double-quoted unclosed strings error out in the lexer (which is the more logical option) with consistent error messages. This also fixes the last comment by @satyr in #3301. - Similar to the above, unclosed heregexes also used to pass through the lexer and not error until in the parsing phase, which resulted in confusing error messages. This has been fixed, too. - Fix #3348, by adding passing tests. - Fix #3529: If a string starts with an interpolation, an empty string is no longer emitted before the interpolation (unless it is needed to coerce the interpolation into a string). - Block comments cannot contain `*/`. Now the error message also shows exactly where the offending `*/`. This improvement might seem unrelated, but I had to touch that code anyway to refactor string and regex related code, and the change was very trivial. Moreover, it's consistent with the next two points. - Regexes cannot start with `*`. Now the error message also shows exactly where the offending `*` is. (It might actually not be exatly at the start in heregexes.) It is a very minor improvement, but it was trivial to add. - Octal escapes in strings are forbidden in CoffeeScript (just like in JavaScript strict mode). However, this used to be the case only for regular strings. Now they are also forbidden in heredocs. Moreover, the errors now point at the offending octal escape. - Invalid regex flags are no longer allowed. This includes repeated modifiers and unknown ones. Moreover, invalid modifiers do not stop a heregex from being matched, which results in better error messages. - Fix #3621: `///a#{1}///` compiles to `RegExp("a" + 1)`. So does `RegExp("a#{1}")`. Still, those two code snippets used to generate different tokens, which is a bit weird, but more importantly causes problems for coffeelint (see clutchski/coffeelint#340). This required lots of tests in test/location.coffee to be updated. Note that some updates to those tests are unrelated to this point; some have been updated to be more consistent (I discovered this because the refactored code happened to be seemingly more correct). - Regular regex literals used to erraneously allow newlines to be escaped, causing invalid JavaScript output. This has been fixed. - Heregexes may now be completely empty (`//////`), instead of erroring out with a confusing message. - Fix #2388: Heredocs and heregexes used to be lexed simply, which meant that you couldn't nest a heredoc within a heredoc (double-quoted, that is) or a heregex inside a heregex. - Fix #2321: If you used division inside interpolation and then a slash later in the string containing that interpolation, the division slash and the latter slash was erraneously matched as a regex. This has been fixed. - Indentation inside interpolations in heredocs no longer affect how much indentation is removed from each line of the heredoc (which is more intuitive). - Whitespace is now correctly trimmed from the start and end of strings in a few edge cases. - Last but not least, the lexing of interpolated strings now seems to be more efficient. For a regular double-quoted string, we used to use a custom function to find the end of it (taking interpolations and interpolations within interpolations etc. into account). Then we used to re-find the interpolations and recursively lex their contents. In effect, the same string was processed twice, or even more in the case of deeper nesting of interpolations. Now the same string is processed just once. - Code duplication between regular strings, heredocs, regular regexes and heregexes has been reduced. - The above two points should result in more easily read code, too.
2015-01-03 22:40:43 +00:00
test "does not allow to escape newlines", ->
throws -> CoffeeScript.compile '/a\\\nb/'
2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
2011-03-12 02:41:12 +00:00
# Heregexe(n|s)
2010-12-29 05:48:54 +00:00
test "a heregex will ignore whitespace and comments", ->
eq /^I'm\x20+[a]\s+Heregex?\/\/\//gim + '', ///
^ I'm \x20+ [a] \s+
Heregex? / // # or not
///gim + ''
test "an empty heregex will compile to an empty, non-capturing group", ->
eq /(?:)/ + '', /// /// + ''
Refactor interpolation (and string and regex) handling in lexer - Fix #3394: Unclosed single-quoted strings (both regular ones and heredocs) used to pass through the lexer, causing a parsing error later, while double-quoted strings caused an error already in the lexing phase. Now both single and double-quoted unclosed strings error out in the lexer (which is the more logical option) with consistent error messages. This also fixes the last comment by @satyr in #3301. - Similar to the above, unclosed heregexes also used to pass through the lexer and not error until in the parsing phase, which resulted in confusing error messages. This has been fixed, too. - Fix #3348, by adding passing tests. - Fix #3529: If a string starts with an interpolation, an empty string is no longer emitted before the interpolation (unless it is needed to coerce the interpolation into a string). - Block comments cannot contain `*/`. Now the error message also shows exactly where the offending `*/`. This improvement might seem unrelated, but I had to touch that code anyway to refactor string and regex related code, and the change was very trivial. Moreover, it's consistent with the next two points. - Regexes cannot start with `*`. Now the error message also shows exactly where the offending `*` is. (It might actually not be exatly at the start in heregexes.) It is a very minor improvement, but it was trivial to add. - Octal escapes in strings are forbidden in CoffeeScript (just like in JavaScript strict mode). However, this used to be the case only for regular strings. Now they are also forbidden in heredocs. Moreover, the errors now point at the offending octal escape. - Invalid regex flags are no longer allowed. This includes repeated modifiers and unknown ones. Moreover, invalid modifiers do not stop a heregex from being matched, which results in better error messages. - Fix #3621: `///a#{1}///` compiles to `RegExp("a" + 1)`. So does `RegExp("a#{1}")`. Still, those two code snippets used to generate different tokens, which is a bit weird, but more importantly causes problems for coffeelint (see clutchski/coffeelint#340). This required lots of tests in test/location.coffee to be updated. Note that some updates to those tests are unrelated to this point; some have been updated to be more consistent (I discovered this because the refactored code happened to be seemingly more correct). - Regular regex literals used to erraneously allow newlines to be escaped, causing invalid JavaScript output. This has been fixed. - Heregexes may now be completely empty (`//////`), instead of erroring out with a confusing message. - Fix #2388: Heredocs and heregexes used to be lexed simply, which meant that you couldn't nest a heredoc within a heredoc (double-quoted, that is) or a heregex inside a heregex. - Fix #2321: If you used division inside interpolation and then a slash later in the string containing that interpolation, the division slash and the latter slash was erraneously matched as a regex. This has been fixed. - Indentation inside interpolations in heredocs no longer affect how much indentation is removed from each line of the heredoc (which is more intuitive). - Whitespace is now correctly trimmed from the start and end of strings in a few edge cases. - Last but not least, the lexing of interpolated strings now seems to be more efficient. For a regular double-quoted string, we used to use a custom function to find the end of it (taking interpolations and interpolations within interpolations etc. into account). Then we used to re-find the interpolations and recursively lex their contents. In effect, the same string was processed twice, or even more in the case of deeper nesting of interpolations. Now the same string is processed just once. - Code duplication between regular strings, heredocs, regular regexes and heregexes has been reduced. - The above two points should result in more easily read code, too.
2015-01-03 22:40:43 +00:00
eq /(?:)/ + '', ////// + ''
test "heregex starting with slashes", ->
ok /////a/\////.test ' //a// '
test '#2388: `///` in heregex interpolations', ->
ok ///a#{///b///}c///.test ' /a/b/c/ '
ws = ' \t'
scan = (regex) -> regex.exec('\t foo')[0]
eq '/\t /', /// #{scan /// [#{ws}]* ///} /// + ''
test "regexes are not callable", ->
throws -> CoffeeScript.compile '/a/()'
throws -> CoffeeScript.compile '///a#{b}///()'
throws -> CoffeeScript.compile '/a/ 1'
throws -> CoffeeScript.compile '///a#{b}/// 1'
throws -> CoffeeScript.compile '''
/a/
k: v
'''
throws -> CoffeeScript.compile '''
///a#{b}///
k: v
'''
test "backreferences", ->
ok /(a)(b)\2\1/.test 'abba'
test "#3795: Escape otherwise invalid characters", ->
ok (//).test '\u2028'
ok (//).test '\u2029'
ok ///\///.test '\u2028'
ok ///\///.test '\u2029'
ok ///ab///.test 'ab' # The space is U+2028.
ok ///ab///.test 'ab' # The space is U+2029.
ok ///\0
1///.test '\x001'
a = 'a'
ok ///#{a}b///.test 'ab' # The space is U+2028.
ok ///#{a}b///.test 'ab' # The space is U+2029.
ok ///#{a}\///.test 'a\u2028'
ok ///#{a}\///.test 'a\u2029'
ok ///#{a}\0
1///.test 'a\x001'