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moby--moby/daemon/monitor.go

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package daemon
import (
"io"
"os/exec"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/docker/docker/daemon/execdriver"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringid"
"github.com/docker/docker/runconfig"
)
const defaultTimeIncrement = 100
// containerMonitor monitors the execution of a container's main process.
// If a restart policy is specified for the container the monitor will ensure that the
// process is restarted based on the rules of the policy. When the container is finally stopped
// the monitor will reset and cleanup any of the container resources such as networking allocations
// and the rootfs
type containerMonitor struct {
mux sync.Mutex
// container is the container being monitored
container *Container
// restartPolicy is the current policy being applied to the container monitor
restartPolicy runconfig.RestartPolicy
// failureCount is the number of times the container has failed to
// start in a row
failureCount int
// shouldStop signals the monitor that the next time the container exits it is
// either because docker or the user asked for the container to be stopped
shouldStop bool
// startSignal is a channel that is closes after the container initially starts
startSignal chan struct{}
// stopChan is used to signal to the monitor whenever there is a wait for the
// next restart so that the timeIncrement is not honored and the user is not
// left waiting for nothing to happen during this time
stopChan chan struct{}
// timeIncrement is the amount of time to wait between restarts
// this is in milliseconds
timeIncrement int
// lastStartTime is the time which the monitor last exec'd the container's process
lastStartTime time.Time
}
// newContainerMonitor returns an initialized containerMonitor for the provided container
// honoring the provided restart policy
func newContainerMonitor(container *Container, policy runconfig.RestartPolicy) *containerMonitor {
return &containerMonitor{
container: container,
restartPolicy: policy,
timeIncrement: defaultTimeIncrement,
stopChan: make(chan struct{}),
startSignal: make(chan struct{}),
}
}
// Stop signals to the container monitor that it should stop monitoring the container
// for exits the next time the process dies
func (m *containerMonitor) ExitOnNext() {
m.mux.Lock()
// we need to protect having a double close of the channel when stop is called
// twice or else we will get a panic
if !m.shouldStop {
m.shouldStop = true
close(m.stopChan)
}
m.mux.Unlock()
}
// Close closes the container's resources such as networking allocations and
// unmounts the contatiner's root filesystem
func (m *containerMonitor) Close() error {
// Cleanup networking and mounts
m.container.cleanup()
// FIXME: here is race condition between two RUN instructions in Dockerfile
// because they share same runconfig and change image. Must be fixed
// in builder/builder.go
if err := m.container.toDisk(); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("Error dumping container %s state to disk: %s", m.container.ID, err)
return err
}
return nil
}
// Start starts the containers process and monitors it according to the restart policy
func (m *containerMonitor) Start() error {
var (
err error
exitStatus execdriver.ExitStatus
// this variable indicates where we in execution flow:
// before Run or after
afterRun bool
)
// ensure that when the monitor finally exits we release the networking and unmount the rootfs
defer func() {
if afterRun {
m.container.Lock()
m.container.setStopped(&exitStatus)
defer m.container.Unlock()
}
m.Close()
}()
// reset the restart count
m.container.RestartCount = -1
for {
m.container.RestartCount++
if err := m.container.startLogging(); err != nil {
m.resetContainer(false)
return err
}
pipes := execdriver.NewPipes(m.container.stdin, m.container.stdout, m.container.stderr, m.container.Config.OpenStdin)
m.container.LogEvent("start")
m.lastStartTime = time.Now()
if exitStatus, err = m.container.daemon.Run(m.container, pipes, m.callback); err != nil {
// if we receive an internal error from the initial start of a container then lets
// return it instead of entering the restart loop
if m.container.RestartCount == 0 {
m.container.ExitCode = -1
m.resetContainer(false)
return err
}
logrus.Errorf("Error running container: %s", err)
}
// here container.Lock is already lost
afterRun = true
m.resetMonitor(err == nil && exitStatus.ExitCode == 0)
if m.shouldRestart(exitStatus.ExitCode) {
m.container.SetRestarting(&exitStatus)
if exitStatus.OOMKilled {
m.container.LogEvent("oom")
}
m.container.LogEvent("die")
m.resetContainer(true)
// sleep with a small time increment between each restart to help avoid issues cased by quickly
// restarting the container because of some types of errors ( networking cut out, etc... )
m.waitForNextRestart()
// we need to check this before reentering the loop because the waitForNextRestart could have
// been terminated by a request from a user
if m.shouldStop {
return err
}
continue
}
if exitStatus.OOMKilled {
m.container.LogEvent("oom")
}
m.container.LogEvent("die")
m.resetContainer(true)
return err
}
}
// resetMonitor resets the stateful fields on the containerMonitor based on the
// previous runs success or failure. Regardless of success, if the container had
// an execution time of more than 10s then reset the timer back to the default
func (m *containerMonitor) resetMonitor(successful bool) {
executionTime := time.Now().Sub(m.lastStartTime).Seconds()
if executionTime > 10 {
m.timeIncrement = defaultTimeIncrement
} else {
// otherwise we need to increment the amount of time we wait before restarting
// the process. We will build up by multiplying the increment by 2
m.timeIncrement *= 2
}
// the container exited successfully so we need to reset the failure counter
if successful {
m.failureCount = 0
} else {
m.failureCount++
}
}
// waitForNextRestart waits with the default time increment to restart the container unless
// a user or docker asks for the container to be stopped
func (m *containerMonitor) waitForNextRestart() {
select {
case <-time.After(time.Duration(m.timeIncrement) * time.Millisecond):
case <-m.stopChan:
}
}
// shouldRestart checks the restart policy and applies the rules to determine if
// the container's process should be restarted
func (m *containerMonitor) shouldRestart(exitCode int) bool {
m.mux.Lock()
defer m.mux.Unlock()
// do not restart if the user or docker has requested that this container be stopped
if m.shouldStop {
return false
}
switch {
case m.restartPolicy.IsAlways():
return true
case m.restartPolicy.IsOnFailure():
// the default value of 0 for MaximumRetryCount means that we will not enforce a maximum count
if max := m.restartPolicy.MaximumRetryCount; max != 0 && m.failureCount > max {
logrus.Debugf("stopping restart of container %s because maximum failure could of %d has been reached",
stringid.TruncateID(m.container.ID), max)
return false
}
return exitCode != 0
}
return false
}
// callback ensures that the container's state is properly updated after we
// received ack from the execution drivers
func (m *containerMonitor) callback(processConfig *execdriver.ProcessConfig, pid int) {
if processConfig.Tty {
// The callback is called after the process Start()
// so we are in the parent process. In TTY mode, stdin/out/err is the PtySlave
// which we close here.
if c, ok := processConfig.Stdout.(io.Closer); ok {
c.Close()
}
}
m.container.setRunning(pid)
// signal that the process has started
// close channel only if not closed
select {
case <-m.startSignal:
default:
close(m.startSignal)
}
if err := m.container.ToDisk(); err != nil {
logrus.Debugf("%s", err)
}
}
// resetContainer resets the container's IO and ensures that the command is able to be executed again
// by copying the data into a new struct
// if lock is true, then container locked during reset
func (m *containerMonitor) resetContainer(lock bool) {
container := m.container
if lock {
container.Lock()
defer container.Unlock()
}
if container.Config.OpenStdin {
if err := container.stdin.Close(); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("%s: Error close stdin: %s", container.ID, err)
}
}
if err := container.stdout.Clean(); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("%s: Error close stdout: %s", container.ID, err)
}
if err := container.stderr.Clean(); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("%s: Error close stderr: %s", container.ID, err)
}
if container.command != nil && container.command.ProcessConfig.Terminal != nil {
if err := container.command.ProcessConfig.Terminal.Close(); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("%s: Error closing terminal: %s", container.ID, err)
}
}
// Re-create a brand new stdin pipe once the container exited
if container.Config.OpenStdin {
container.stdin, container.stdinPipe = io.Pipe()
}
if container.logDriver != nil {
if container.logCopier != nil {
exit := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
container.logCopier.Wait()
close(exit)
}()
select {
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
logrus.Warnf("Logger didn't exit in time: logs may be truncated")
case <-exit:
}
}
container.logDriver.Close()
container.logCopier = nil
container.logDriver = nil
}
c := container.command.ProcessConfig.Cmd
container.command.ProcessConfig.Cmd = exec.Cmd{
Stdin: c.Stdin,
Stdout: c.Stdout,
Stderr: c.Stderr,
Path: c.Path,
Env: c.Env,
ExtraFiles: c.ExtraFiles,
Args: c.Args,
Dir: c.Dir,
SysProcAttr: c.SysProcAttr,
}
}