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% DOCKER(1) Docker User Manuals
% Docker Community
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% JUNE 2014
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# NAME
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docker-exec - Run a command in a running container
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# SYNOPSIS
**docker exec**
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[**-d**|**--detach**]
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[**--detach-keys**[=*[]*]]
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[**--help**]
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[**-i**|**--interactive**]
[**--privileged**]
[**-t**|**--tty**]
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[**-u**|**--user**[=*USER*]]
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CONTAINER COMMAND [ARG...]
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# DESCRIPTION
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Run a process in a running container.
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The command started using `docker exec` will only run while the container's primary
process (`PID 1` ) is running, and will not be restarted if the container is restarted.
If the container is paused, then the `docker exec` command will wait until the
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container is unpaused, and then run
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# OPTIONS
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**-d**, ** --detach**=*true*|*false*
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Detached mode: run command in the background. The default is *false* .
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**--detach-keys**=""
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Override the key sequence for detaching a container. Format is a single character `[a-Z]` or `ctrl-<value>` where `<value>` is one of: `a-z` , `@` , `^` , `[` , `,` or `_` .
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**--help**
Print usage statement
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**-i**, ** --interactive**=*true*|*false*
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Keep STDIN open even if not attached. The default is *false* .
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**--privileged**=*true*|*false*
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Give the process extended [Linux capabilities ](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html )
when running in a container. The default is *false* .
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Without this flag, the process run by `docker exec` in a running container has
the same capabilities as the container, which may be limited. Set
`--privileged` to give all capabilities to the process.
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**-t**, ** --tty**=*true*|*false*
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Allocate a pseudo-TTY. The default is *false* .
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**-u**, ** --user**=""
Sets the username or UID used and optionally the groupname or GID for the specified command.
The followings examples are all valid:
--user [user | user:group | uid | uid:gid | user:gid | uid:group ]
Without this argument the command will be run as root in the container.
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The ** -t** option is incompatible with a redirection of the docker client
standard input.
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# HISTORY
November 2014, updated by Sven Dowideit < SvenDowideit @home .org.au >