2017-01-23 06:23:07 -05:00
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// +build linux freebsd
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|
|
2018-02-05 16:05:59 -05:00
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package config // import "github.com/docker/docker/daemon/config"
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2017-01-23 06:23:07 -05:00
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|
|
|
|
|
|
import (
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|
"fmt"
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|
|
Implement none, private, and shareable ipc modes
Since the commit d88fe447df0e8 ("Add support for sharing /dev/shm/ and
/dev/mqueue between containers") container's /dev/shm is mounted on the
host first, then bind-mounted inside the container. This is done that
way in order to be able to share this container's IPC namespace
(and the /dev/shm mount point) with another container.
Unfortunately, this functionality breaks container checkpoint/restore
(even if IPC is not shared). Since /dev/shm is an external mount, its
contents is not saved by `criu checkpoint`, and so upon restore any
application that tries to access data under /dev/shm is severily
disappointed (which usually results in a fatal crash).
This commit solves the issue by introducing new IPC modes for containers
(in addition to 'host' and 'container:ID'). The new modes are:
- 'shareable': enables sharing this container's IPC with others
(this used to be the implicit default);
- 'private': disables sharing this container's IPC.
In 'private' mode, container's /dev/shm is truly mounted inside the
container, without any bind-mounting from the host, which solves the
issue.
While at it, let's also implement 'none' mode. The motivation, as
eloquently put by Justin Cormack, is:
> I wondered a while back about having a none shm mode, as currently it is
> not possible to have a totally unwriteable container as there is always
> a /dev/shm writeable mount. It is a bit of a niche case (and clearly
> should never be allowed to be daemon default) but it would be trivial to
> add now so maybe we should...
...so here's yet yet another mode:
- 'none': no /dev/shm mount inside the container (though it still
has its own private IPC namespace).
Now, to ultimately solve the abovementioned checkpoint/restore issue, we'd
need to make 'private' the default mode, but unfortunately it breaks the
backward compatibility. So, let's make the default container IPC mode
per-daemon configurable (with the built-in default set to 'shareable'
for now). The default can be changed either via a daemon CLI option
(--default-shm-mode) or a daemon.json configuration file parameter
of the same name.
Note one can only set either 'shareable' or 'private' IPC modes as a
daemon default (i.e. in this context 'host', 'container', or 'none'
do not make much sense).
Some other changes this patch introduces are:
1. A mount for /dev/shm is added to default OCI Linux spec.
2. IpcMode.Valid() is simplified to remove duplicated code that parsed
'container:ID' form. Note the old version used to check that ID does
not contain a semicolon -- this is no longer the case (tests are
modified accordingly). The motivation is we should either do a
proper check for container ID validity, or don't check it at all
(since it is checked in other places anyway). I chose the latter.
3. IpcMode.Container() is modified to not return container ID if the
mode value does not start with "container:", unifying the check to
be the same as in IpcMode.IsContainer().
3. IPC mode unit tests (runconfig/hostconfig_test.go) are modified
to add checks for newly added values.
[v2: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-51345997]
[v3: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-53902833]
[v4: addressed the case of upgrading from older daemon, in this case
container.HostConfig.IpcMode is unset and this is valid]
[v5: document old and new IpcMode values in api/swagger.yaml]
[v6: add the 'none' mode, changelog entry to docs/api/version-history.md]
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2017-06-27 17:58:50 -04:00
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containertypes "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
|
2017-01-23 06:23:07 -05:00
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|
"github.com/docker/docker/opts"
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2018-05-19 07:38:54 -04:00
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|
"github.com/docker/go-units"
|
2017-01-23 06:23:07 -05:00
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|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Implement none, private, and shareable ipc modes
Since the commit d88fe447df0e8 ("Add support for sharing /dev/shm/ and
/dev/mqueue between containers") container's /dev/shm is mounted on the
host first, then bind-mounted inside the container. This is done that
way in order to be able to share this container's IPC namespace
(and the /dev/shm mount point) with another container.
Unfortunately, this functionality breaks container checkpoint/restore
(even if IPC is not shared). Since /dev/shm is an external mount, its
contents is not saved by `criu checkpoint`, and so upon restore any
application that tries to access data under /dev/shm is severily
disappointed (which usually results in a fatal crash).
This commit solves the issue by introducing new IPC modes for containers
(in addition to 'host' and 'container:ID'). The new modes are:
- 'shareable': enables sharing this container's IPC with others
(this used to be the implicit default);
- 'private': disables sharing this container's IPC.
In 'private' mode, container's /dev/shm is truly mounted inside the
container, without any bind-mounting from the host, which solves the
issue.
While at it, let's also implement 'none' mode. The motivation, as
eloquently put by Justin Cormack, is:
> I wondered a while back about having a none shm mode, as currently it is
> not possible to have a totally unwriteable container as there is always
> a /dev/shm writeable mount. It is a bit of a niche case (and clearly
> should never be allowed to be daemon default) but it would be trivial to
> add now so maybe we should...
...so here's yet yet another mode:
- 'none': no /dev/shm mount inside the container (though it still
has its own private IPC namespace).
Now, to ultimately solve the abovementioned checkpoint/restore issue, we'd
need to make 'private' the default mode, but unfortunately it breaks the
backward compatibility. So, let's make the default container IPC mode
per-daemon configurable (with the built-in default set to 'shareable'
for now). The default can be changed either via a daemon CLI option
(--default-shm-mode) or a daemon.json configuration file parameter
of the same name.
Note one can only set either 'shareable' or 'private' IPC modes as a
daemon default (i.e. in this context 'host', 'container', or 'none'
do not make much sense).
Some other changes this patch introduces are:
1. A mount for /dev/shm is added to default OCI Linux spec.
2. IpcMode.Valid() is simplified to remove duplicated code that parsed
'container:ID' form. Note the old version used to check that ID does
not contain a semicolon -- this is no longer the case (tests are
modified accordingly). The motivation is we should either do a
proper check for container ID validity, or don't check it at all
(since it is checked in other places anyway). I chose the latter.
3. IpcMode.Container() is modified to not return container ID if the
mode value does not start with "container:", unifying the check to
be the same as in IpcMode.IsContainer().
3. IPC mode unit tests (runconfig/hostconfig_test.go) are modified
to add checks for newly added values.
[v2: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-51345997]
[v3: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-53902833]
[v4: addressed the case of upgrading from older daemon, in this case
container.HostConfig.IpcMode is unset and this is valid]
[v5: document old and new IpcMode values in api/swagger.yaml]
[v6: add the 'none' mode, changelog entry to docs/api/version-history.md]
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2017-06-27 17:58:50 -04:00
|
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const (
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// DefaultIpcMode is default for container's IpcMode, if not set otherwise
|
daemon: use 'private' ipc mode by default
This changes the default ipc mode of daemon/engine to be private,
meaning the containers will not have their /dev/shm bind-mounted
from the host by default. The benefits of doing this are:
1. No leaked mounts. Eliminate a possibility to leak mounts into
other namespaces (and therefore unfortunate errors like "Unable to
remove filesystem for <ID>: remove /var/lib/docker/containers/<ID>/shm:
device or resource busy").
2. Working checkpoint/restore. Make `docker checkpoint`
not lose the contents of `/dev/shm`, but save it to
the dump, and be restored back upon `docker start --checkpoint`
(currently it is lost -- while CRIU handles tmpfs mounts,
the "shareable" mount is seen as external to container,
and thus rightfully ignored).
3. Better security. Currently any container is opened to share
its /dev/shm with any other container.
Obviously, this change will break the following usage scenario:
$ docker run -d --name donor busybox top
$ docker run --rm -it --ipc container:donor busybox sh
Error response from daemon: linux spec namespaces: can't join IPC
of container <ID>: non-shareable IPC (hint: use IpcMode:shareable
for the donor container)
The soution, as hinted by the (amended) error message, is to
explicitly enable donor sharing by using --ipc shareable:
$ docker run -d --name donor --ipc shareable busybox top
Compatibility notes:
1. This only applies to containers created _after_ this change.
Existing containers are not affected and will work fine
as their ipc mode is stored in HostConfig.
2. Old backward compatible behavior ("shareable" containers
by default) can be enabled by either using
`--default-ipc-mode shareable` daemon command line option,
or by adding a `"default-ipc-mode": "shareable"`
line in `/etc/docker/daemon.json` configuration file.
3. If an older client (API < 1.40) is used, a "shareable" container
is created. A test to check that is added.
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2017-11-27 19:10:44 -05:00
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DefaultIpcMode = "private"
|
Implement none, private, and shareable ipc modes
Since the commit d88fe447df0e8 ("Add support for sharing /dev/shm/ and
/dev/mqueue between containers") container's /dev/shm is mounted on the
host first, then bind-mounted inside the container. This is done that
way in order to be able to share this container's IPC namespace
(and the /dev/shm mount point) with another container.
Unfortunately, this functionality breaks container checkpoint/restore
(even if IPC is not shared). Since /dev/shm is an external mount, its
contents is not saved by `criu checkpoint`, and so upon restore any
application that tries to access data under /dev/shm is severily
disappointed (which usually results in a fatal crash).
This commit solves the issue by introducing new IPC modes for containers
(in addition to 'host' and 'container:ID'). The new modes are:
- 'shareable': enables sharing this container's IPC with others
(this used to be the implicit default);
- 'private': disables sharing this container's IPC.
In 'private' mode, container's /dev/shm is truly mounted inside the
container, without any bind-mounting from the host, which solves the
issue.
While at it, let's also implement 'none' mode. The motivation, as
eloquently put by Justin Cormack, is:
> I wondered a while back about having a none shm mode, as currently it is
> not possible to have a totally unwriteable container as there is always
> a /dev/shm writeable mount. It is a bit of a niche case (and clearly
> should never be allowed to be daemon default) but it would be trivial to
> add now so maybe we should...
...so here's yet yet another mode:
- 'none': no /dev/shm mount inside the container (though it still
has its own private IPC namespace).
Now, to ultimately solve the abovementioned checkpoint/restore issue, we'd
need to make 'private' the default mode, but unfortunately it breaks the
backward compatibility. So, let's make the default container IPC mode
per-daemon configurable (with the built-in default set to 'shareable'
for now). The default can be changed either via a daemon CLI option
(--default-shm-mode) or a daemon.json configuration file parameter
of the same name.
Note one can only set either 'shareable' or 'private' IPC modes as a
daemon default (i.e. in this context 'host', 'container', or 'none'
do not make much sense).
Some other changes this patch introduces are:
1. A mount for /dev/shm is added to default OCI Linux spec.
2. IpcMode.Valid() is simplified to remove duplicated code that parsed
'container:ID' form. Note the old version used to check that ID does
not contain a semicolon -- this is no longer the case (tests are
modified accordingly). The motivation is we should either do a
proper check for container ID validity, or don't check it at all
(since it is checked in other places anyway). I chose the latter.
3. IpcMode.Container() is modified to not return container ID if the
mode value does not start with "container:", unifying the check to
be the same as in IpcMode.IsContainer().
3. IPC mode unit tests (runconfig/hostconfig_test.go) are modified
to add checks for newly added values.
[v2: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-51345997]
[v3: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-53902833]
[v4: addressed the case of upgrading from older daemon, in this case
container.HostConfig.IpcMode is unset and this is valid]
[v5: document old and new IpcMode values in api/swagger.yaml]
[v6: add the 'none' mode, changelog entry to docs/api/version-history.md]
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2017-06-27 17:58:50 -04:00
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)
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2017-01-23 06:23:07 -05:00
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// Config defines the configuration of a docker daemon.
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// It includes json tags to deserialize configuration from a file
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// using the same names that the flags in the command line uses.
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type Config struct {
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CommonConfig
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// These fields are common to all unix platforms.
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CommonUnixConfig
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// Fields below here are platform specific.
|
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CgroupParent string `json:"cgroup-parent,omitempty"`
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EnableSelinuxSupport bool `json:"selinux-enabled,omitempty"`
|
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RemappedRoot string `json:"userns-remap,omitempty"`
|
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Ulimits map[string]*units.Ulimit `json:"default-ulimits,omitempty"`
|
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CPURealtimePeriod int64 `json:"cpu-rt-period,omitempty"`
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CPURealtimeRuntime int64 `json:"cpu-rt-runtime,omitempty"`
|
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OOMScoreAdjust int `json:"oom-score-adjust,omitempty"`
|
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Init bool `json:"init,omitempty"`
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InitPath string `json:"init-path,omitempty"`
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SeccompProfile string `json:"seccomp-profile,omitempty"`
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ShmSize opts.MemBytes `json:"default-shm-size,omitempty"`
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2017-01-08 20:22:05 -05:00
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NoNewPrivileges bool `json:"no-new-privileges,omitempty"`
|
Implement none, private, and shareable ipc modes
Since the commit d88fe447df0e8 ("Add support for sharing /dev/shm/ and
/dev/mqueue between containers") container's /dev/shm is mounted on the
host first, then bind-mounted inside the container. This is done that
way in order to be able to share this container's IPC namespace
(and the /dev/shm mount point) with another container.
Unfortunately, this functionality breaks container checkpoint/restore
(even if IPC is not shared). Since /dev/shm is an external mount, its
contents is not saved by `criu checkpoint`, and so upon restore any
application that tries to access data under /dev/shm is severily
disappointed (which usually results in a fatal crash).
This commit solves the issue by introducing new IPC modes for containers
(in addition to 'host' and 'container:ID'). The new modes are:
- 'shareable': enables sharing this container's IPC with others
(this used to be the implicit default);
- 'private': disables sharing this container's IPC.
In 'private' mode, container's /dev/shm is truly mounted inside the
container, without any bind-mounting from the host, which solves the
issue.
While at it, let's also implement 'none' mode. The motivation, as
eloquently put by Justin Cormack, is:
> I wondered a while back about having a none shm mode, as currently it is
> not possible to have a totally unwriteable container as there is always
> a /dev/shm writeable mount. It is a bit of a niche case (and clearly
> should never be allowed to be daemon default) but it would be trivial to
> add now so maybe we should...
...so here's yet yet another mode:
- 'none': no /dev/shm mount inside the container (though it still
has its own private IPC namespace).
Now, to ultimately solve the abovementioned checkpoint/restore issue, we'd
need to make 'private' the default mode, but unfortunately it breaks the
backward compatibility. So, let's make the default container IPC mode
per-daemon configurable (with the built-in default set to 'shareable'
for now). The default can be changed either via a daemon CLI option
(--default-shm-mode) or a daemon.json configuration file parameter
of the same name.
Note one can only set either 'shareable' or 'private' IPC modes as a
daemon default (i.e. in this context 'host', 'container', or 'none'
do not make much sense).
Some other changes this patch introduces are:
1. A mount for /dev/shm is added to default OCI Linux spec.
2. IpcMode.Valid() is simplified to remove duplicated code that parsed
'container:ID' form. Note the old version used to check that ID does
not contain a semicolon -- this is no longer the case (tests are
modified accordingly). The motivation is we should either do a
proper check for container ID validity, or don't check it at all
(since it is checked in other places anyway). I chose the latter.
3. IpcMode.Container() is modified to not return container ID if the
mode value does not start with "container:", unifying the check to
be the same as in IpcMode.IsContainer().
3. IPC mode unit tests (runconfig/hostconfig_test.go) are modified
to add checks for newly added values.
[v2: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-51345997]
[v3: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-53902833]
[v4: addressed the case of upgrading from older daemon, in this case
container.HostConfig.IpcMode is unset and this is valid]
[v5: document old and new IpcMode values in api/swagger.yaml]
[v6: add the 'none' mode, changelog entry to docs/api/version-history.md]
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2017-06-27 17:58:50 -04:00
|
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IpcMode string `json:"default-ipc-mode,omitempty"`
|
2018-07-17 15:11:38 -04:00
|
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// ResolvConf is the path to the configuration of the host resolver
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ResolvConf string `json:"resolv-conf,omitempty"`
|
2018-10-15 03:52:53 -04:00
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Rootless bool `json:"rootless,omitempty"`
|
2017-01-23 06:23:07 -05:00
|
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}
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// BridgeConfig stores all the bridge driver specific
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// configuration.
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type BridgeConfig struct {
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commonBridgeConfig
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// These fields are common to all unix platforms.
|
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commonUnixBridgeConfig
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// Fields below here are platform specific.
|
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EnableIPv6 bool `json:"ipv6,omitempty"`
|
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EnableIPTables bool `json:"iptables,omitempty"`
|
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EnableIPForward bool `json:"ip-forward,omitempty"`
|
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EnableIPMasq bool `json:"ip-masq,omitempty"`
|
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EnableUserlandProxy bool `json:"userland-proxy,omitempty"`
|
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UserlandProxyPath string `json:"userland-proxy-path,omitempty"`
|
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FixedCIDRv6 string `json:"fixed-cidr-v6,omitempty"`
|
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}
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// IsSwarmCompatible defines if swarm mode can be enabled in this config
|
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func (conf *Config) IsSwarmCompatible() error {
|
|
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if conf.ClusterStore != "" || conf.ClusterAdvertise != "" {
|
|
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|
return fmt.Errorf("--cluster-store and --cluster-advertise daemon configurations are incompatible with swarm mode")
|
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|
}
|
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if conf.LiveRestoreEnabled {
|
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|
|
return fmt.Errorf("--live-restore daemon configuration is incompatible with swarm mode")
|
|
|
|
}
|
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|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
Implement none, private, and shareable ipc modes
Since the commit d88fe447df0e8 ("Add support for sharing /dev/shm/ and
/dev/mqueue between containers") container's /dev/shm is mounted on the
host first, then bind-mounted inside the container. This is done that
way in order to be able to share this container's IPC namespace
(and the /dev/shm mount point) with another container.
Unfortunately, this functionality breaks container checkpoint/restore
(even if IPC is not shared). Since /dev/shm is an external mount, its
contents is not saved by `criu checkpoint`, and so upon restore any
application that tries to access data under /dev/shm is severily
disappointed (which usually results in a fatal crash).
This commit solves the issue by introducing new IPC modes for containers
(in addition to 'host' and 'container:ID'). The new modes are:
- 'shareable': enables sharing this container's IPC with others
(this used to be the implicit default);
- 'private': disables sharing this container's IPC.
In 'private' mode, container's /dev/shm is truly mounted inside the
container, without any bind-mounting from the host, which solves the
issue.
While at it, let's also implement 'none' mode. The motivation, as
eloquently put by Justin Cormack, is:
> I wondered a while back about having a none shm mode, as currently it is
> not possible to have a totally unwriteable container as there is always
> a /dev/shm writeable mount. It is a bit of a niche case (and clearly
> should never be allowed to be daemon default) but it would be trivial to
> add now so maybe we should...
...so here's yet yet another mode:
- 'none': no /dev/shm mount inside the container (though it still
has its own private IPC namespace).
Now, to ultimately solve the abovementioned checkpoint/restore issue, we'd
need to make 'private' the default mode, but unfortunately it breaks the
backward compatibility. So, let's make the default container IPC mode
per-daemon configurable (with the built-in default set to 'shareable'
for now). The default can be changed either via a daemon CLI option
(--default-shm-mode) or a daemon.json configuration file parameter
of the same name.
Note one can only set either 'shareable' or 'private' IPC modes as a
daemon default (i.e. in this context 'host', 'container', or 'none'
do not make much sense).
Some other changes this patch introduces are:
1. A mount for /dev/shm is added to default OCI Linux spec.
2. IpcMode.Valid() is simplified to remove duplicated code that parsed
'container:ID' form. Note the old version used to check that ID does
not contain a semicolon -- this is no longer the case (tests are
modified accordingly). The motivation is we should either do a
proper check for container ID validity, or don't check it at all
(since it is checked in other places anyway). I chose the latter.
3. IpcMode.Container() is modified to not return container ID if the
mode value does not start with "container:", unifying the check to
be the same as in IpcMode.IsContainer().
3. IPC mode unit tests (runconfig/hostconfig_test.go) are modified
to add checks for newly added values.
[v2: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-51345997]
[v3: addressed review at https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/34087#pullrequestreview-53902833]
[v4: addressed the case of upgrading from older daemon, in this case
container.HostConfig.IpcMode is unset and this is valid]
[v5: document old and new IpcMode values in api/swagger.yaml]
[v6: add the 'none' mode, changelog entry to docs/api/version-history.md]
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2017-06-27 17:58:50 -04:00
|
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|
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|
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func verifyDefaultIpcMode(mode string) error {
|
|
|
|
const hint = "Use \"shareable\" or \"private\"."
|
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dm := containertypes.IpcMode(mode)
|
|
|
|
if !dm.Valid() {
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|
|
return fmt.Errorf("Default IPC mode setting (%v) is invalid. "+hint, dm)
|
|
|
|
}
|
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|
|
if dm != "" && !dm.IsPrivate() && !dm.IsShareable() {
|
|
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("IPC mode \"%v\" is not supported as default value. "+hint, dm)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
// ValidatePlatformConfig checks if any platform-specific configuration settings are invalid.
|
|
|
|
func (conf *Config) ValidatePlatformConfig() error {
|
|
|
|
return verifyDefaultIpcMode(conf.IpcMode)
|
|
|
|
}
|
2018-10-15 03:52:53 -04:00
|
|
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|
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|
// IsRootless returns conf.Rootless
|
|
|
|
func (conf *Config) IsRootless() bool {
|
|
|
|
return conf.Rootless
|
|
|
|
}
|