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Merge pull request #9896 from flowlo/doc-https
doc: Improve article on HTTPS
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commit
2f588c69f2
1 changed files with 15 additions and 29 deletions
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@ -26,18 +26,16 @@ it will only connect to servers with a certificate signed by that CA.
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## Create a CA, server and client keys with OpenSSL
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First, initialize the CA serial file and generate CA private and public
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keys:
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First generate CA private and public keys:
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$ echo 01 > ca.srl
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$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out ca-key.pem 2048
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$ openssl genrsa -aes256 -out ca-key.pem 2048
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Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
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......+++
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...............+++
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e is 65537 (0x10001)
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Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:
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Verifying - Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:
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$ openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -key ca-key.pem -out ca.pem
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$ openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -key ca-key.pem -sha256 -out ca.pem
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Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:
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You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
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into your certificate request.
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@ -58,20 +56,17 @@ Now that we have a CA, you can create a server key and certificate
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signing request (CSR). Make sure that "Common Name" (i.e. server FQDN or YOUR
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name) matches the hostname you will use to connect to Docker:
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$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out server-key.pem 2048
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$ openssl genrsa -out server-key.pem 2048
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Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
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......................................................+++
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............................................+++
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e is 65537 (0x10001)
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Enter pass phrase for server-key.pem:
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Verifying - Enter pass phrase for server-key.pem:
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$ openssl req -subj '/CN=<Your Hostname Here>' -new -key server-key.pem -out server.csr
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Enter pass phrase for server-key.pem:
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Next, we're going to sign the key with our CA:
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$ openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -CA ca.pem -CAkey ca-key.pem \
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-out server-cert.pem
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-CAcreateserial -out server-cert.pem
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Signature ok
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subject=/CN=your.host.com
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Getting CA Private Key
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@ -80,15 +75,12 @@ Next, we're going to sign the key with our CA:
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For client authentication, create a client key and certificate signing
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request:
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$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out key.pem 2048
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$ openssl genrsa -out key.pem 2048
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Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
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...............................................+++
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...............................................................+++
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e is 65537 (0x10001)
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Enter pass phrase for key.pem:
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Verifying - Enter pass phrase for key.pem:
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$ openssl req -subj '/CN=client' -new -key key.pem -out client.csr
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Enter pass phrase for key.pem:
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To make the key suitable for client authentication, create an extensions
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config file:
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@ -98,21 +90,12 @@ config file:
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Now sign the key:
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$ openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in client.csr -CA ca.pem -CAkey ca-key.pem \
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-out cert.pem -extfile extfile.cnf
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-CAcreateserial -out cert.pem -extfile extfile.cnf
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Signature ok
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subject=/CN=client
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Getting CA Private Key
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Enter pass phrase for ca-key.pem:
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Finally, you need to remove the passphrase from the client and server key:
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$ openssl rsa -in server-key.pem -out server-key.pem
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Enter pass phrase for server-key.pem:
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writing RSA key
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$ openssl rsa -in key.pem -out key.pem
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Enter pass phrase for key.pem:
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writing RSA key
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Now you can make the Docker daemon only accept connections from clients
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providing a certificate trusted by our CA:
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@ -184,4 +167,7 @@ location using the environment variable `DOCKER_CERT_PATH`.
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To use `curl` to make test API requests, you need to use three extra command line
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flags:
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$ curl --insecure --cert ~/.docker/cert.pem --key ~/.docker/key.pem https://boot2docker:2376/images/json`
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$ curl https://boot2docker:2376/images/json \
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--cert ~/.docker/cert.pem \
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--key ~/.docker/key.pem \
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--cacert ~/.docker/ca.pem
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