bridge: Fix hwaddr set race between us and udev
systemd and udev in their default configuration attempt to set a persistent MAC address for network interfaces that don't have one already [systemd-def-link]. We set the address only after creating the interface, so there is a race between us and udev. There are several outcomes (that actually occur, this race is very much not a theoretical one): * We set the address before udev gets to the networking rules, so udev sees `/sys/devices/virtual/net/docker0/addr_assign_type = 3` (NET_ADDR_SET). This means there's no need to assign a different address and everything is fine. * udev reads `/sys/devices/virtual/net/docker0/addr_assign_type` before we set the address, gets `1` (NET_ADDR_RANDOM), and proceeds to generate and set a persistent address. Old versions of udev (pre-v242, i.e. without [udev-patch]) would then fail to generate an address, spit out "Could not generate persistent MAC address for docker0: No such file or directory" (see [udev-issue], and everything would be probably fine as well. Current version of udev (with [udev-patch]) will generate an address just fine and then race us setting it. As udev does more work than we, the most probable outcome is that udev will overwrite the address we set and possibly cause some trouble later on. On a clean Debian Buster (from Vagrant) VM with systemd/udev 242 from Debian Experimental, `docker network create net1` up to `net7` resulted in 3 bridges having a 02:42: address and 4 bridges having a seemingly random (actually generated from interface name) address. With systemd 241, the result would be all bridges having a 02:42:, but some "Could not generate persistent MAC address for" messages in the log. The fix is to revert the MAC address setting fix from6901ea51dc
, as it is no longer necessary with current netlink [netlink-addr-add], and set the address atomically when creating the bridge interface, not after that. [systemd-def-link]:a166cd3aac/network/99-default.link
[udev-patch]:6d36464065
[udev-issue]: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/3374 [netlink-addr-add]:7d9b424492
... Do note that a similar race happens when creating veth devices as well. I wasn't able to reproduce getting a wrong (non-02:42:) address, possibly because the address is set by docker later, maybe only after the interface is moved to another network namespace (but I'm just guessing here). Still, different timings result in various error messages being logged ("link_config: could not get ethtool features for vethd9c938e" and the like) depending on when the interface disappears from the primary network namespace. I'm not sure how to fix this and I don't intend to dig deeper into this. Signed-off-by: Tomas Janousek <tomi@nomi.cz>
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@ -35,18 +35,17 @@ func setupDevice(config *networkConfiguration, i *bridgeInterface) error {
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setMac = kv.Kernel > 3 || (kv.Kernel == 3 && kv.Major >= 3)
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}
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if setMac {
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hwAddr := netutils.GenerateRandomMAC()
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i.Link.Attrs().HardwareAddr = hwAddr
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logrus.Debugf("Setting bridge mac address to %s", hwAddr)
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}
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if err = i.nlh.LinkAdd(i.Link); err != nil {
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logrus.Debugf("Failed to create bridge %s via netlink. Trying ioctl", config.BridgeName)
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return ioctlCreateBridge(config.BridgeName, setMac)
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}
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if setMac {
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hwAddr := netutils.GenerateRandomMAC()
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if err = i.nlh.LinkSetHardwareAddr(i.Link, hwAddr); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to set bridge mac-address %s : %s", hwAddr, err.Error())
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}
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logrus.Debugf("Setting bridge mac address to %s", hwAddr)
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}
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return err
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}
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