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Merge pull request #26028 from londoncalling/docs-pinata-for-swarm
Clarify how to use d4mac, d4win with swarm mode
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2 changed files with 60 additions and 13 deletions
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@ -25,6 +25,12 @@ node. For example, the tutorial uses a machine named `manager1`.
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docker swarm init --advertise-addr <MANAGER-IP>
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```
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>**Note:** If you are using Docker for Mac or Docker for Windows to test
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single-node swarm, simply run `docker swarm init` with no arguments. There is no
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need to specify ` --advertise-addr` in this case. To learn more, see the topic
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on how to [Use Docker for Mac or Docker for
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Windows](index.md#use-docker-for-mac-or-docker-for-windows) with Swarm.
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In the tutorial, the following command creates a swarm on the `manager1`
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machine:
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ This tutorial uses Docker Engine CLI commands entered on the command line of a
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terminal window. You should be able to install Docker on networked machines and
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be comfortable running commands in the shell of your choice.
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If you’re brand new to Docker, see [About Docker Engine](../../index.md).
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If you are brand new to Docker, see [About Docker Engine](../../index.md).
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## Set up
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@ -48,37 +48,78 @@ provider. This tutorial uses the following machine names:
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* worker1
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* worker2
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### Docker Engine 1.12 or later
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>**Note:** You can follow many of the tutorial steps to test single-node swarm
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as well, in which case you need only one host. Multi-node commands will not
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work, but you can initialize a swarm, create services, and scale them.
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To use swarm mode, you must [install Docker Engine](../../installation/index.md)
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on each one of the host machines. Alternatively, install the latest Docker for
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Mac or Docker for Windows.
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### Docker Engine 1.12 or newer
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>**Note**: Docker for Mac and Docker for Windows let you use single-node
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features of swarm mode, like creating a swarm and creating a service. Multi-node
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features like joining additional nodes and scaling a service are not available.
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This tutorial requires Docker Engine 1.12 or newer on each of the host machines.
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Install Docker Engine and verify that the Docker Engine daemon is running on
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each of the machines. You can get the latest version of Docker Engine as
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follows:
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Verify that the Docker Engine daemon is running on each of the machines.
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* [install Docker Engine on Linux machines](#install-docker-engine-on-linux-machines)
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* [use Docker for Mac or Docker for Windows](#use-docker-for-mac-or-docker-for-windows)
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#### Install Docker Engine on Linux machines
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If you are using Linux based physical computers or cloud-provided computers as
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hosts, simply follow the [Linux install
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instructions](../../installation/index.md) for your platform. Spin up the three
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machines, and you are ready. You can test both
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single-node and multi-node swarm scenarios on Linux machines.
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#### Use Docker for Mac or Docker for Windows
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Alternatively, install the latest [Docker for Mac](/docker-for-mac/index.md) or
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[Docker for Windows](/docker-for-windows/index.md) application on a one
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computer. You can test both single-node and multi-node swarm from this computer,
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but you will need to use Docker Machine to test the multi-node scenarios.
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* You can use Docker for Mac or Windows to test _single-node_ features of swarm
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mode, including initializing a swarm with a single node, creating services,
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and scaling services. Docker "Moby" on Hyperkit (Mac) or Hyper-V (Windows)
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will serve as the single swarm node.
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<br /><br />
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* Currently, you cannot use Docker for Mac or Windows alone to test a
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_multi-node_ swarm. However, you can use the included version of [Docker
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Machine](/machine/overview.md) to create the swarm nodes, then follow the
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tutorial for all multi-node features. For this scenario, you run commands from
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a Docker for Mac or Docker for Windows host, but that Docker host itself is
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_not_ participating in the swarm (i.e., it will not be `manager1`, `worker1`,
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or `worker2` in our example). After you create the nodes, you can run all
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swarm commands as shown from the Mac terminal or Windows PowerShell with
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Docker for Mac or Docker for Windows running.
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### The IP address of the manager machine
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The IP address must be assigned to an a network interface available to the host
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operating system. All nodes in the swarm must be able to access the manager at the IP address.
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The IP address must be assigned to a network interface available to the host
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operating system. All nodes in the swarm must be able to access the manager at
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the IP address.
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Because other nodes contact the manager node on its IP address, you should use a
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fixed IP address.
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>**Tip**: You can run `ifconfig` on Linux or Mac OS X to see a list of the
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You can run `ifconfig` on Linux or Mac OS X to see a list of the
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available network interfaces.
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If you are using Docker Machine, you can get the manager IP with either
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`docker-machine ls` or `docker-machine ip <MACHINE-NAME>` — for example,
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`docker-machine ip manager1`.
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The tutorial uses `manager1` : `192.168.99.100`.
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### Open ports between the hosts
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The following ports must be available. On some systems, these ports are open by default.
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* **TCP port 2377** for cluster management communications
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* **TCP** and **UDP port 7946** for communication among nodes
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* **TCP** and **UDP port 4789** for overlay network traffic
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## What's next?
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After you have set up your environment, you're ready to [create a swarm](create-swarm.md).
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After you have set up your environment, you are ready to [create a swarm](create-swarm.md).
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