diff --git a/cli/command/stack/deploy_test.go b/cli/command/stack/deploy_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index def014c997..0000000000
--- a/cli/command/stack/deploy_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-package stack
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-
-	composetypes "github.com/aanand/compose-file/types"
-	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/mount"
-	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/swarm"
-	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/testutil/assert"
-)
-
-func TestConvertVolumeToMountAnonymousVolume(t *testing.T) {
-	stackVolumes := map[string]composetypes.VolumeConfig{}
-	namespace := namespace{name: "foo"}
-	expected := mount.Mount{
-		Type:   mount.TypeVolume,
-		Target: "/foo/bar",
-	}
-	mnt, err := convertVolumeToMount("/foo/bar", stackVolumes, namespace)
-	assert.NilError(t, err)
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, mnt, expected)
-}
-
-func TestConvertVolumeToMountInvalidFormat(t *testing.T) {
-	namespace := namespace{name: "foo"}
-	invalids := []string{"::", "::cc", ":bb:", "aa::", "aa::cc", "aa:bb:", " : : ", " : :cc", " :bb: ", "aa: : ", "aa: :cc", "aa:bb: "}
-	for _, vol := range invalids {
-		_, err := convertVolumeToMount(vol, map[string]composetypes.VolumeConfig{}, namespace)
-		assert.Error(t, err, "invalid volume: "+vol)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestConvertResourcesOnlyMemory(t *testing.T) {
-	source := composetypes.Resources{
-		Limits: &composetypes.Resource{
-			MemoryBytes: composetypes.UnitBytes(300000000),
-		},
-		Reservations: &composetypes.Resource{
-			MemoryBytes: composetypes.UnitBytes(200000000),
-		},
-	}
-	resources, err := convertResources(source)
-	assert.NilError(t, err)
-
-	expected := &swarm.ResourceRequirements{
-		Limits: &swarm.Resources{
-			MemoryBytes: 300000000,
-		},
-		Reservations: &swarm.Resources{
-			MemoryBytes: 200000000,
-		},
-	}
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, resources, expected)
-}
diff --git a/cli/compose/convert/service_test.go b/cli/compose/convert/service_test.go
index 45da764325..2e614d730c 100644
--- a/cli/compose/convert/service_test.go
+++ b/cli/compose/convert/service_test.go
@@ -80,6 +80,29 @@ func TestConvertResourcesFull(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, resources, expected)
 }
 
+func TestConvertResourcesOnlyMemory(t *testing.T) {
+	source := composetypes.Resources{
+		Limits: &composetypes.Resource{
+			MemoryBytes: composetypes.UnitBytes(300000000),
+		},
+		Reservations: &composetypes.Resource{
+			MemoryBytes: composetypes.UnitBytes(200000000),
+		},
+	}
+	resources, err := convertResources(source)
+	assert.NilError(t, err)
+
+	expected := &swarm.ResourceRequirements{
+		Limits: &swarm.Resources{
+			MemoryBytes: 300000000,
+		},
+		Reservations: &swarm.Resources{
+			MemoryBytes: 200000000,
+		},
+	}
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, resources, expected)
+}
+
 func TestConvertHealthcheck(t *testing.T) {
 	retries := uint64(10)
 	source := &composetypes.HealthCheckConfig{
diff --git a/cli/compose/convert/volume.go b/cli/compose/convert/volume.go
index ce36213517..24442d4dc7 100644
--- a/cli/compose/convert/volume.go
+++ b/cli/compose/convert/volume.go
@@ -49,6 +49,14 @@ func convertVolumeToMount(volumeSpec string, stackVolumes volumes, namespace Nam
 		target = parts[0]
 	}
 
+	if source == "" {
+		// Anonymous volume
+		return mount.Mount{
+			Type:   mount.TypeVolume,
+			Target: target,
+		}, nil
+	}
+
 	// TODO: catch Windows paths here
 	if strings.HasPrefix(source, "/") {
 		return mount.Mount{
diff --git a/cli/compose/convert/volume_test.go b/cli/compose/convert/volume_test.go
index 55db55734a..113ab1e1b6 100644
--- a/cli/compose/convert/volume_test.go
+++ b/cli/compose/convert/volume_test.go
@@ -110,3 +110,24 @@ func TestConvertVolumeToMountVolumeDoesNotExist(t *testing.T) {
 	_, err := convertVolumeToMount("unknown:/foo:ro", volumes{}, namespace)
 	assert.Error(t, err, "undefined volume: unknown")
 }
+
+func TestConvertVolumeToMountAnonymousVolume(t *testing.T) {
+	stackVolumes := map[string]composetypes.VolumeConfig{}
+	namespace := NewNamespace("foo")
+	expected := mount.Mount{
+		Type:   mount.TypeVolume,
+		Target: "/foo/bar",
+	}
+	mnt, err := convertVolumeToMount("/foo/bar", stackVolumes, namespace)
+	assert.NilError(t, err)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, mnt, expected)
+}
+
+func TestConvertVolumeToMountInvalidFormat(t *testing.T) {
+	namespace := NewNamespace("foo")
+	invalids := []string{"::", "::cc", ":bb:", "aa::", "aa::cc", "aa:bb:", " : : ", " : :cc", " :bb: ", "aa: : ", "aa: :cc", "aa:bb: "}
+	for _, vol := range invalids {
+		_, err := convertVolumeToMount(vol, map[string]composetypes.VolumeConfig{}, namespace)
+		assert.Error(t, err, "invalid volume: "+vol)
+	}
+}