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Researching Docker Hub account linking and automated builds details

Signed-off-by: Sven Dowideit <SvenDowideit@home.org.au>
This commit is contained in:
Sven Dowideit 2015-03-30 16:32:04 +10:00
parent 24df333fa5
commit a55f8e1ce7
3 changed files with 119 additions and 30 deletions

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@ -8,20 +8,18 @@ page_keywords: Docker, docker, registry, accounts, plans, Dockerfile, Docker Hub
*Automated Builds* are a special feature of Docker Hub which allow you to
use [Docker Hub's](https://hub.docker.com) build clusters to automatically
create images from a specified `Dockerfile` and a GitHub or Bitbucket repository
(or "context"). The system will clone your repository and build the image
described by the `Dockerfile` using the repository as the context. The
resulting automated image will then be uploaded to the Docker Hub registry
and marked as an *Automated Build*.
create images from a GitHub or Bitbucket repository containing a `Dockerfile`
The system will clone your repository and build the image described by the
`Dockerfile` using the directory the `Dockerfile` is in (and subdirectories)
as the build context. The resulting automated image will then be uploaded
to the Docker Hub registry and marked as an *Automated Build*.
Automated Builds have several advantages:
* Users of *your* Automated Build can trust that the resulting
image was built exactly as specified.
* The `Dockerfile` will be available to anyone with access to
your repository on the Docker Hub registry.
your repository on the Docker Hub registry.
* Because the process is automated, Automated Builds help to
make sure that your repository is always up to date.
@ -33,16 +31,26 @@ http://docs.docker.com/userguide/dockerhub/#creating-a-docker-hub-account)
and on GitHub and/or Bitbucket. In either case, the account needs
to be properly validated and activated before you can link to it.
## Setting up Automated Builds with GitHub
In order to set up an Automated Build, you need to first link your
[Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com) account with a GitHub account.
The first time you to set up an Automated Build, your
[Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com) account will need to be linked to
a GitHub or Bitbucket account.
This will allow the registry to see your repositories.
> *Note:*
If you have previously linked your Docker Hub account, and want to view or modify
that link, click on the "Manage - Settings" link in the sidebar, and then
"Linked Accounts" in your Settings sidebar.
## Automated Builds from GitHub
If you've previously linked your Docker Hub account to your GitHub account,
you'll be able to skip to the [Creating an Automated Build](#creating-an-automated-build).
### Linking your Docker Hub account to a GitHub account
> *Note:*
> Automated Builds currently require *read* and *write* access since
> [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com) needs to setup a GitHub service
> hook. We have no choice here, this is how GitHub manages permissions, sorry!
> hook. We have no choice here, this is how GitHub manages permissions, sorry!
> We do guarantee nothing else will be touched in your account.
To get started, log into your Docker Hub account and click the
@ -51,17 +59,99 @@ To get started, log into your Docker Hub account and click the
Select the [GitHub service](https://registry.hub.docker.com/associate/github/).
Then follow the onscreen instructions to authorize and link your
When linking to GitHub, you'll need to select either "Public and Private",
or "Limited" linking.
The "Public and Private" option is the easiest to use,
as it grants the Docker Hub full access to all of your repositories. GitHub
also allows you to grant access to repositories belonging to your GitHub
organizations.
By choosing the "Limited" linking, your Docker Hub account only gets permission
to access your public data and public repositories.
Follow the onscreen instructions to authorize and link your
GitHub account to Docker Hub. Once it is linked, you'll be able to
choose a repo from which to create the Automatic Build.
choose a source repository from which to create the Automatic Build.
You will be able to review and revoke Docker Hub's access by visiting the
[GitHub User's Applications settings](https://github.com/settings/applications).
> **Note**: If you delete the GitHub account linkage that is used for one of your
> automated build repositories, the previously built images will still be available.
> If you re-link to that GitHub account later, the automated build can be started
> using the "Start Build" button on the Hub, or if the webhook on the GitHub repository
> still exists, will be triggered by any subsequent commits.
### Auto builds and Limited linked GitHub accounts.
If you selected to link your GitHub account with only a "Limited" link, then
after creating your automated build, you will need to either manually trigger a
Docker Hub build using the "Start a Build" button, or add the GitHub webhook
manually, as described in [GitHub Service Hooks](#github-service-hooks).
### Changing the GitHub user link
If you want to remove, or change the level of linking between your GitHub account
and the Docker Hub, you need to do this in two places.
First, remove the "Linked Account" from your Docker Hub "Settings".
Then go to your GitHub account's Personal settings, and in the "Applications"
section, "Revoke access".
You can now re-link your account at any time.
### GitHub Organizations
GitHub organizations and private repositories forked from organizations will be
made available to auto build using the "Docker Hub Registry" application, which
needs to be added to the organization - and then will apply to all users.
To check, or request access, go to your GitHub user's "Setting" page, select the
"Applications" section from the left side bar, then click the "View" button for
"Docker Hub Registry".
![Check User access to GitHub](/docker-hub/hub-images/gh-check-user-org-dh-app-access.png)
The organization's administrators may need to go to the Organization's "Third
party access" screen in "Settings" to Grant or Deny access to the Docker Hub
Registry application. This change will apply to all organization members.
![Check Docker Hub application access to Organization](/docker-hub/hub-images/gh-check-admin-org-dh-app-access.png)
More detailed access controls to specific users and GitHub repositories would be
managed using the GitHub People and Teams interfaces.
### Creating an Automated Build
You can [create an Automated Build](
https://registry.hub.docker.com/builds/github/select/) from any of your
public or private GitHub repositories with a `Dockerfile`.
public or private GitHub repositories that have a `Dockerfile`.
### GitHub Submodules
Once you've selected the source repository, you can then configure:
- The Hub user/org the repository is built to - either your Hub account name,
or the name of any Hub organizations your account is in
- The Docker repository name the image is built to
- If the Docker repository should be "Public" or "Private"
You can change the accessibility options after the repository has been created.
If you add a Private repository to a Hub user, then you can only add other users
as collaborators, and those users will be able to view and pull all images in that
repository. To configure more granular access permissions, such as using groups of
users or allow different users access to different image tags, then you need
to add the Private repository to a Hub organization that your user has Administrator
privilege on.
- If you want the GitHub to notify the Docker Hub when a commit is made, and thus trigger
a rebuild of all the images in this automated build.
You can also select one or more
- The git branch/tag, which repository sub-directory to use as the context
- The Docker image tag name
You can set a description for the repository by clicking "Description" link in the righthand side bar after the automated build - note that the "Full Description" will be over-written next build from the README.md file.
has been created.
### GitHub private submodules
If your GitHub repository contains links to private submodules, you'll get an
error message in your build.
@ -114,17 +204,14 @@ can be limited to read-only access to just the repositories required to build.
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
### GitHub Organizations
GitHub organizations will appear once your membership to that organization is
made public on GitHub. To verify, you can look at the members tab for your
organization on GitHub.
### GitHub Service hooks
### GitHub Service Hooks
The GitHub Service hook allows GitHub to notify the Docker Hub when something has
been committed to that git repository. You will need to add the Service Hook manually
if your GitHub account is "Limited" linked to the Docker Hub.
Follow the steps below to configure the GitHub service
hooks for your Automated Build:
Follow the steps below to configure the GitHub Service hooks for your Automated Build:
<table class="table table-bordered">
<thead>
@ -146,14 +233,16 @@ hooks for your Automated Build:
<td><img src="/docker-hub/hub-images/gh_menu.png" alt="Webhooks & Services"></td>
<td>Click on "Webhooks & Services" on the left side of the page.</td></tr>
<tr><td>3.</td>
<td><img src="/docker-hub/hub-images/gh_service_hook.png" alt="Find the service labeled Docker"></td><td>Find the service labeled "Docker" and click on it.</td></tr>
<tr><td>4.</td><td><img src="/docker-hub/hub-images/gh_docker-service.png" alt="Activate Service Hooks"></td>
<td><img src="/docker-hub/hub-images/gh_service_hook.png" alt="Find the service labeled Docker"></td>
<td>Find the service labeled "Docker" (or click on "Add service") and click on it.</td></tr>
<tr><td>4.</td>
<td><img src="/docker-hub/hub-images/gh_docker-service.png" alt="Activate Service Hooks"></td>
<td>Make sure the "Active" checkbox is selected and click the "Update service" button to save your changes.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
## Setting up Automated Builds with Bitbucket
## Automated Builds with Bitbucket
In order to setup an Automated Build, you need to first link your
[Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com) account with a Bitbucket account.
@ -249,7 +338,7 @@ $ curl --data "build=true" -X POST https://registry.hub.docker.com/u/svendowidei
OK
```
> **Note:**
> **Note:**
> You can only trigger one build at a time and no more than one
> every five minutes. If you already have a build pending, or if you
> recently submitted a build request, those requests *will be ignored*.

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