Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com>
This is the first step in refactoring moby (dockerd) to use containerd on Windows.
Similar to the current model in Linux, this adds the option to enable it for runtime.
It does not switch the graphdriver to containerd snapshotters.
- Refactors libcontainerd to a series of subpackages so that either a
"local" containerd (1) or a "remote" (2) containerd can be loaded as opposed
to conditional compile as "local" for Windows and "remote" for Linux.
- Updates libcontainerd such that Windows has an option to allow the use of a
"remote" containerd. Here, it communicates over a named pipe using GRPC.
This is currently guarded behind the experimental flag, an environment variable,
and the providing of a pipename to connect to containerd.
- Infrastructure pieces such as under pkg/system to have helper functions for
determining whether containerd is being used.
(1) "local" containerd is what the daemon on Windows has used since inception.
It's not really containerd at all - it's simply local invocation of HCS APIs
directly in-process from the daemon through the Microsoft/hcsshim library.
(2) "remote" containerd is what docker on Linux uses for it's runtime. It means
that there is a separate containerd service running, and docker communicates over
GRPC to it.
To try this out, you will need to start with something like the following:
Window 1:
containerd --log-level debug
Window 2:
$env:DOCKER_WINDOWS_CONTAINERD=1
dockerd --experimental -D --containerd \\.\pipe\containerd-containerd
You will need the following binary from github.com/containerd/containerd in your path:
- containerd.exe
You will need the following binaries from github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim in your path:
- runhcs.exe
- containerd-shim-runhcs-v1.exe
For LCOW, it will require and initrd.img and kernel in `C:\Program Files\Linux Containers`.
This is no different to the current requirements. However, you may need updated binaries,
particularly initrd.img built from Microsoft/opengcs as (at the time of writing), Linuxkit
binaries are somewhat out of date.
Note that containerd and hcsshim for HCS v2 APIs do not yet support all the required
functionality needed for docker. This will come in time - this is a baby (although large)
step to migrating Docker on Windows to containerd.
Note that the HCS v2 APIs are only called on RS5+ builds. RS1..RS4 will still use
HCS v1 APIs as the v2 APIs were not fully developed enough on these builds to be usable.
This abstraction is done in HCSShim. (Referring specifically to runtime)
Note the LCOW graphdriver still uses HCS v1 APIs regardless.
Note also that this does not migrate docker to use containerd snapshotters
rather than graphdrivers. This needs to be done in conjunction with Linux also
doing the same switch.
Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com>
The re-coalesces the daemon stores which were split as part of the
original LCOW implementation.
This is part of the work discussed in https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/34617,
in particular see the document linked to in that issue.
Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com>
This PR has the API changes described in https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/34617.
Specifically, it adds an HTTP header "X-Requested-Platform" which is a JSON-encoded
OCI Image-spec `Platform` structure.
In addition, it renames (almost all) uses of a string variable platform (and associated)
methods/functions to os. This makes it much clearer to disambiguate with the swarm
"platform" which is really os/arch. This is a stepping stone to getting the daemon towards
fully multi-platform/arch-aware, and makes it clear when "operating system" is being
referred to rather than "platform" which is misleadingly used - sometimes in the swarm
meaning, but more often as just the operating system.