package engine import ( "bufio" "fmt" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/utils" "io" "log" "os" "path/filepath" "runtime" "strings" ) type Handler func(*Job) Status var globalHandlers map[string]Handler func init() { globalHandlers = make(map[string]Handler) } func Register(name string, handler Handler) error { _, exists := globalHandlers[name] if exists { return fmt.Errorf("Can't overwrite global handler for command %s", name) } globalHandlers[name] = handler return nil } // The Engine is the core of Docker. // It acts as a store for *containers*, and allows manipulation of these // containers by executing *jobs*. type Engine struct { root string handlers map[string]Handler hack Hack // data for temporary hackery (see hack.go) id string Stdout io.Writer Stderr io.Writer Stdin io.Reader } func (eng *Engine) Root() string { return eng.root } func (eng *Engine) Register(name string, handler Handler) error { _, exists := eng.handlers[name] if exists { return fmt.Errorf("Can't overwrite handler for command %s", name) } eng.handlers[name] = handler return nil } // New initializes a new engine managing the directory specified at `root`. // `root` is used to store containers and any other state private to the engine. // Changing the contents of the root without executing a job will cause unspecified // behavior. func New(root string) (*Engine, error) { // Check for unsupported architectures if runtime.GOARCH != "amd64" { return nil, fmt.Errorf("The docker runtime currently only supports amd64 (not %s). This will change in the future. Aborting.", runtime.GOARCH) } // Check for unsupported kernel versions // FIXME: it would be cleaner to not test for specific versions, but rather // test for specific functionalities. // Unfortunately we can't test for the feature "does not cause a kernel panic" // without actually causing a kernel panic, so we need this workaround until // the circumstances of pre-3.8 crashes are clearer. // For details see http://github.com/dotcloud/docker/issues/407 if k, err := utils.GetKernelVersion(); err != nil { log.Printf("WARNING: %s\n", err) } else { if utils.CompareKernelVersion(k, &utils.KernelVersionInfo{Kernel: 3, Major: 8, Minor: 0}) < 0 { if os.Getenv("DOCKER_NOWARN_KERNEL_VERSION") == "" { log.Printf("WARNING: You are running linux kernel version %s, which might be unstable running docker. Please upgrade your kernel to 3.8.0.", k.String()) } } } if err := os.MkdirAll(root, 0700); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) { return nil, err } // Docker makes some assumptions about the "absoluteness" of root // ... so let's make sure it has no symlinks if p, err := filepath.Abs(root); err != nil { log.Fatalf("Unable to get absolute root (%s): %s", root, err) } else { root = p } if p, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(root); err != nil { log.Fatalf("Unable to canonicalize root (%s): %s", root, err) } else { root = p } eng := &Engine{ root: root, handlers: make(map[string]Handler), id: utils.RandomString(), Stdout: os.Stdout, Stderr: os.Stderr, Stdin: os.Stdin, } // Copy existing global handlers for k, v := range globalHandlers { eng.handlers[k] = v } return eng, nil } func (eng *Engine) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", eng.Root(), eng.id[:8]) } // Job creates a new job which can later be executed. // This function mimics `Command` from the standard os/exec package. func (eng *Engine) Job(name string, args ...string) *Job { job := &Job{ Eng: eng, Name: name, Args: args, Stdin: NewInput(), Stdout: NewOutput(), Stderr: NewOutput(), env: &Env{}, } job.Stderr.Add(utils.NopWriteCloser(eng.Stderr)) handler, exists := eng.handlers[name] if exists { job.handler = handler } return job } // ParseJob creates a new job from a text description using a shell-like syntax. // // The following syntax is used to parse `input`: // // * Words are separated using standard whitespaces as separators. // * Quotes and backslashes are not interpreted. // * Words of the form 'KEY=[VALUE]' are added to the job environment. // * All other words are added to the job arguments. // // For example: // // job, _ := eng.ParseJob("VERBOSE=1 echo hello TEST=true world") // // The resulting job will have: // job.Args={"echo", "hello", "world"} // job.Env={"VERBOSE":"1", "TEST":"true"} // func (eng *Engine) ParseJob(input string) (*Job, error) { // FIXME: use a full-featured command parser scanner := bufio.NewScanner(strings.NewReader(input)) scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords) var ( cmd []string env Env ) for scanner.Scan() { word := scanner.Text() kv := strings.SplitN(word, "=", 2) if len(kv) == 2 { env.Set(kv[0], kv[1]) } else { cmd = append(cmd, word) } } if len(cmd) == 0 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty command: '%s'", input) } job := eng.Job(cmd[0], cmd[1:]...) job.Env().Init(&env) return job, nil } func (eng *Engine) Logf(format string, args ...interface{}) (n int, err error) { if os.Getenv("TEST") == "" { prefixedFormat := fmt.Sprintf("[%s] %s\n", eng, strings.TrimRight(format, "\n")) return fmt.Fprintf(eng.Stderr, prefixedFormat, args...) } return 0, nil }