package main import ( "fmt" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "regexp" "sort" "strings" "sync" "testing" ) // "test123" should be printed by docker run func TestDockerRunEchoStdout(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "echo", "test123") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) if out != "test123\n" { t.Errorf("container should've printed 'test123'") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - echo test123") } // "test" should be printed func TestDockerRunEchoStdoutWithMemoryLimit(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-m", "2786432", "busybox", "echo", "test") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) if out != "test\n" { t.Errorf("container should've printed 'test'") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - echo with memory limit") } // "test" should be printed func TestDockerRunEchoStdoutWitCPULimit(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-c", "1000", "busybox", "echo", "test") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) if out != "test\n" { t.Errorf("container should've printed 'test'") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - echo with CPU limit") } // "test" should be printed func TestDockerRunEchoStdoutWithCPUAndMemoryLimit(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-c", "1000", "-m", "2786432", "busybox", "echo", "test") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) if out != "test\n" { t.Errorf("container should've printed 'test'") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - echo with CPU and memory limit") } // "test" should be printed func TestDockerRunEchoNamedContainer(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "testfoonamedcontainer", "busybox", "echo", "test") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) if out != "test\n" { t.Errorf("container should've printed 'test'") } if err := deleteContainer("testfoonamedcontainer"); err != nil { t.Errorf("failed to remove the named container: %v", err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - echo with named container") } // docker run should not leak file descriptors func TestDockerRunLeakyFileDescriptors(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "ls", "-C", "/proc/self/fd") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) // normally, we should only get 0, 1, and 2, but 3 gets created by "ls" when it does "opendir" on the "fd" directory if out != "0 1 2 3\n" { t.Errorf("container should've printed '0 1 2 3', not: %s", out) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - check file descriptor leakage") } // it should be possible to ping Google DNS resolver // this will fail when Internet access is unavailable func TestDockerRunPingGoogle(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "ping", "-c", "1", "8.8.8.8") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) errorOut(err, t, "container should've been able to ping 8.8.8.8") deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - ping 8.8.8.8") } // the exit code should be 0 // some versions of lxc might make this test fail func TestDockerRunExitCodeZero(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "true") exitCode, err := runCommand(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("%s", err)) if exitCode != 0 { t.Errorf("container should've exited with exit code 0") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - exit with 0") } // the exit code should be 1 // some versions of lxc might make this test fail func TestDockerRunExitCodeOne(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "false") exitCode, err := runCommand(runCmd) if err != nil && !strings.Contains("exit status 1", fmt.Sprintf("%s", err)) { t.Fatal(err) } if exitCode != 1 { t.Errorf("container should've exited with exit code 1") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - exit with 1") } // it should be possible to pipe in data via stdin to a process running in a container // some versions of lxc might make this test fail func TestRunStdinPipe(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command("bash", "-c", `echo "blahblah" | docker run -i -a stdin busybox cat`) out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) out = stripTrailingCharacters(out) inspectCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "inspect", out) inspectOut, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(inspectCmd) errorOut(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("out should've been a container id: %s %s", out, inspectOut)) waitCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "wait", out) _, _, err = runCommandWithOutput(waitCmd) errorOut(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("error thrown while waiting for container: %s", out)) logsCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "logs", out) containerLogs, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(logsCmd) errorOut(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("error thrown while trying to get container logs: %s", err)) containerLogs = stripTrailingCharacters(containerLogs) if containerLogs != "blahblah" { t.Errorf("logs didn't print the container's logs %s", containerLogs) } rmCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "rm", out) _, _, err = runCommandWithOutput(rmCmd) errorOut(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("rm failed to remove container %s", err)) deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - pipe in with -i -a stdin") } // the container's ID should be printed when starting a container in detached mode func TestDockerRunDetachedContainerIDPrinting(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-d", "busybox", "true") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) out = stripTrailingCharacters(out) inspectCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "inspect", out) inspectOut, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(inspectCmd) errorOut(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("out should've been a container id: %s %s", out, inspectOut)) waitCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "wait", out) _, _, err = runCommandWithOutput(waitCmd) errorOut(err, t, fmt.Sprintf("error thrown while waiting for container: %s", out)) rmCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "rm", out) rmOut, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(rmCmd) errorOut(err, t, "rm failed to remove container") rmOut = stripTrailingCharacters(rmOut) if rmOut != out { t.Errorf("rm didn't print the container ID %s %s", out, rmOut) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - print container ID in detached mode") } // the working directory should be set correctly func TestDockerRunWorkingDirectory(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-w", "/root", "busybox", "pwd") out, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) out = stripTrailingCharacters(out) if out != "/root" { t.Errorf("-w failed to set working directory") } runCmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--workdir", "/root", "busybox", "pwd") out, _, _, err = runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) errorOut(err, t, out) out = stripTrailingCharacters(out) if out != "/root" { t.Errorf("--workdir failed to set working directory") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - run with working directory set by -w") logDone("run - run with working directory set by --workdir") } // pinging Google's DNS resolver should fail when we disable the networking func TestDockerRunWithoutNetworking(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--networking=false", "busybox", "ping", "-c", "1", "8.8.8.8") out, _, exitCode, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) if err != nil && exitCode != 1 { t.Fatal(out, err) } if exitCode != 1 { t.Errorf("--networking=false should've disabled the network; the container shouldn't have been able to ping 8.8.8.8") } runCmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-n=false", "busybox", "ping", "-c", "1", "8.8.8.8") out, _, exitCode, err = runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) if err != nil && exitCode != 1 { t.Fatal(out, err) } if exitCode != 1 { t.Errorf("-n=false should've disabled the network; the container shouldn't have been able to ping 8.8.8.8") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - disable networking with --networking=false") logDone("run - disable networking with -n=false") } // Regression test for #4741 func TestDockerRunWithVolumesAsFiles(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "test-data", "--volume", "/etc/hosts:/target-file", "busybox", "true") out, stderr, exitCode, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) if err != nil && exitCode != 0 { t.Fatal("1", out, stderr, err) } runCmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--volumes-from", "test-data", "busybox", "cat", "/target-file") out, stderr, exitCode, err = runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) if err != nil && exitCode != 0 { t.Fatal("2", out, stderr, err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - regression test for #4741 - volumes from as files") } // Regression test for #4979 func TestDockerRunWithVolumesFromExited(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "test-data", "--volume", "/some/dir", "busybox", "touch", "/some/dir/file") out, stderr, exitCode, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) if err != nil && exitCode != 0 { t.Fatal("1", out, stderr, err) } runCmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--volumes-from", "test-data", "busybox", "cat", "/some/dir/file") out, stderr, exitCode, err = runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd) if err != nil && exitCode != 0 { t.Fatal("2", out, stderr, err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - regression test for #4979 - volumes-from on exited container") } // Regression test for #4830 func TestDockerRunWithRelativePath(t *testing.T) { runCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-v", "tmp:/other-tmp", "busybox", "true") if _, _, _, err := runCommandWithStdoutStderr(runCmd); err == nil { t.Fatalf("relative path should result in an error") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - volume with relative path") } func TestVolumesMountedAsReadonly(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-v", "/test:/test:ro", "busybox", "touch", "/test/somefile") if code, err := runCommand(cmd); err == nil || code == 0 { t.Fatalf("run should fail because volume is ro: exit code %d", code) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - volumes as readonly mount") } func TestVolumesFromInReadonlyMode(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "parent", "-v", "/test", "busybox", "true") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--volumes-from", "parent:ro", "busybox", "touch", "/test/file") if code, err := runCommand(cmd); err == nil || code == 0 { t.Fatalf("run should fail because volume is ro: exit code %d", code) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - volumes from as readonly mount") } // Regression test for #1201 func TestVolumesFromInReadWriteMode(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "parent", "-v", "/test", "busybox", "true") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--volumes-from", "parent", "busybox", "touch", "/test/file") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - volumes from as read write mount") } // Test for #1351 func TestApplyVolumesFromBeforeVolumes(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "parent", "-v", "/test", "busybox", "touch", "/test/foo") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--volumes-from", "parent", "-v", "/test", "busybox", "cat", "/test/foo") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - volumes from mounted first") } func TestMultipleVolumesFrom(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "parent1", "-v", "/test", "busybox", "touch", "/test/foo") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--name", "parent2", "-v", "/other", "busybox", "touch", "/other/bar") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--volumes-from", "parent1", "--volumes-from", "parent2", "busybox", "sh", "-c", "cat /test/foo && cat /other/bar") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - multiple volumes from") } // this tests verifies the ID format for the container func TestVerifyContainerID(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-d", "busybox", "true") out, exit, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if exit != 0 { t.Fatalf("expected exit code 0 received %d", exit) } match, err := regexp.MatchString("^[0-9a-f]{64}$", strings.TrimSuffix(out, "\n")) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if !match { t.Fatalf("Invalid container ID: %s", out) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - verify container ID") } // Test that creating a container with a volume doesn't crash. Regression test for #995. func TestCreateVolume(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-v", "/var/lib/data", "busybox", "true") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - create docker mangaed volume") } // Test that creating a volume with a symlink in its path works correctly. Test for #5152. // Note that this bug happens only with symlinks with a target that starts with '/'. func TestVolumeWithSymlink(t *testing.T) { buildDirectory := filepath.Join(workingDirectory, "run_tests", "TestVolumeWithSymlink") buildCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "build", "-t", "docker-test-volumewithsymlink", ".") buildCmd.Dir = buildDirectory err := buildCmd.Run() if err != nil { t.Fatal("could not build 'docker-test-volumewithsymlink': %v", err) } cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-v", "/bar/foo", "--name", "test-volumewithsymlink", "docker-test-volumewithsymlink", "sh", "-c", "mount | grep -q /foo/foo") exitCode, err := runCommand(cmd) if err != nil || exitCode != 0 { t.Fatal("[run] err: %v, exitcode: %d", err, exitCode) } var volPath string cmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "inspect", "-f", "{{range .Volumes}}{{.}}{{end}}", "test-volumewithsymlink") volPath, exitCode, err = runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil || exitCode != 0 { t.Fatal("[inspect] err: %v, exitcode: %d", err, exitCode) } cmd = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "rm", "-v", "test-volumewithsymlink") exitCode, err = runCommand(cmd) if err != nil || exitCode != 0 { t.Fatal("[rm] err: %v, exitcode: %d", err, exitCode) } f, err := os.Open(volPath) defer f.Close() if !os.IsNotExist(err) { t.Fatal("[open] (expecting 'file does not exist' error) err: %v, volPath: %s", err, volPath) } deleteImages("docker-test-volumewithsymlink") deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - volume with symlink") } func TestExitCode(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "/bin/sh", "-c", "exit 72") exit, err := runCommand(cmd) if err == nil { t.Fatal("should not have a non nil error") } if exit != 72 { t.Fatalf("expected exit code 72 received %d", exit) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - correct exit code") } func TestUserDefaultsToRoot(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "id") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err, out) } if !strings.Contains(out, "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)") { t.Fatalf("expected root user got %s", out) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - default user") } func TestUserByName(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-u", "root", "busybox", "id") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err, out) } if !strings.Contains(out, "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)") { t.Fatalf("expected root user got %s", out) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - user by name") } func TestUserByID(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-u", "1", "busybox", "id") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err, out) } if !strings.Contains(out, "uid=1(daemon) gid=1(daemon)") { t.Fatalf("expected daemon user got %s", out) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - user by id") } func TestUserNotFound(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-u", "notme", "busybox", "id") _, err := runCommand(cmd) if err == nil { t.Fatal("unknown user should cause container to fail") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - user not found") } func TestRunTwoConcurrentContainers(t *testing.T) { group := sync.WaitGroup{} group.Add(2) for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { go func() { defer group.Done() cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "sleep", "2") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } }() } group.Wait() deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - two concurrent containers") } func TestEnvironment(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "-h", "testing", "-e=FALSE=true", "-e=TRUE", "-e=TRICKY", "busybox", "env") cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "TRUE=false", "TRICKY=tri\ncky\n", ) out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err, out) } actualEnv := strings.Split(out, "\n") if actualEnv[len(actualEnv)-1] == "" { actualEnv = actualEnv[:len(actualEnv)-1] } sort.Strings(actualEnv) goodEnv := []string{ "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin", "HOME=/", "HOSTNAME=testing", "FALSE=true", "TRUE=false", "TRICKY=tri", "cky", "", } sort.Strings(goodEnv) if len(goodEnv) != len(actualEnv) { t.Fatalf("Wrong environment: should be %d variables, not: '%s'\n", len(goodEnv), strings.Join(actualEnv, ", ")) } for i := range goodEnv { if actualEnv[i] != goodEnv[i] { t.Fatalf("Wrong environment variable: should be %s, not %s", goodEnv[i], actualEnv[i]) } } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - verify environment") } func TestContainerNetwork(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "ping", "-c", "1", "127.0.0.1") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - test container network via ping") } // Issue #4681 func TestLoopbackWhenNetworkDisabled(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--networking=false", "busybox", "ping", "-c", "1", "127.0.0.1") if _, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - test container loopback when networking disabled") } func TestLoopbackOnlyExistsWhenNetworkingDisabled(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--networking=false", "busybox", "ip", "a", "show", "up") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err, out) } interfaces := regexp.MustCompile(`(?m)^[0-9]+: [a-zA-Z0-9]+`).FindAllString(out, -1) if len(interfaces) != 1 { t.Fatalf("Wrong interface count in test container: expected [*: lo], got %s", interfaces) } if !strings.HasSuffix(interfaces[0], ": lo") { t.Fatalf("Wrong interface in test container: expected [*: lo], got %s", interfaces) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - test loopback only exists when networking disabled") } func TestPrivilegedCanMknod(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--privileged", "busybox", "sh", "-c", "mknod /tmp/sda b 8 0 && echo ok") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if actual := strings.Trim(out, "\r\n"); actual != "ok" { t.Fatalf("expected output ok received %s", actual) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - test privileged can mknod") } func TestUnPrivilegedCanMknod(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "sh", "-c", "mknod /tmp/sda b 8 0 && echo ok") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if actual := strings.Trim(out, "\r\n"); actual != "ok" { t.Fatalf("expected output ok received %s", actual) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - test un-privileged can mknod") } func TestPrivilegedCanMount(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--privileged", "busybox", "sh", "-c", "mount -t tmpfs none /tmp && echo ok") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if actual := strings.Trim(out, "\r\n"); actual != "ok" { t.Fatalf("expected output ok received %s", actual) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - test privileged can mount") } func TestUnPrivilegedCannotMount(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "sh", "-c", "mount -t tmpfs none /tmp && echo ok") out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd) if err == nil { t.Fatal(err, out) } if actual := strings.Trim(out, "\r\n"); actual == "ok" { t.Fatalf("expected output not ok received %s", actual) } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - test un-privileged cannot mount") } func TestSysNotWritableInNonPrivilegedContainers(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "touch", "/sys/kernel/profiling") if code, err := runCommand(cmd); err == nil || code == 0 { t.Fatal("sys should not be writable in a non privileged container") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - sys not writable in non privileged container") } func TestSysWritableInPrivilegedContainers(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--privileged", "busybox", "touch", "/sys/kernel/profiling") if code, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil || code != 0 { t.Fatalf("sys should be writable in privileged container") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - sys writable in privileged container") } func TestProcNotWritableInNonPrivilegedContainers(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "busybox", "touch", "/proc/sysrq-trigger") if code, err := runCommand(cmd); err == nil || code == 0 { t.Fatal("proc should not be writable in a non privileged container") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - proc not writable in non privileged container") } func TestProcWritableInPrivilegedContainers(t *testing.T) { cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "run", "--privileged", "busybox", "touch", "/proc/sysrq-trigger") if code, err := runCommand(cmd); err != nil || code != 0 { t.Fatalf("proc should be writable in privileged container") } deleteAllContainers() logDone("run - proc writable in privileged container") }