package runconfig import ( "fmt" "path" "strconv" "strings" "github.com/docker/docker/nat" "github.com/docker/docker/opts" flag "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/mflag" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/parsers" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/units" "github.com/docker/docker/utils" ) var ( ErrInvalidWorkingDirectory = fmt.Errorf("The working directory is invalid. It needs to be an absolute path.") ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndLinks = fmt.Errorf("Conflicting options: --net=container can't be used with links. This would result in undefined behavior.") ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndDns = fmt.Errorf("Conflicting options: --net=container can't be used with --dns. This configuration is invalid.") ErrConflictNetworkHostname = fmt.Errorf("Conflicting options: -h and the network mode (--net)") ErrConflictHostNetworkAndDns = fmt.Errorf("Conflicting options: --net=host can't be used with --dns. This configuration is invalid.") ErrConflictHostNetworkAndLinks = fmt.Errorf("Conflicting options: --net=host can't be used with links. This would result in undefined behavior.") ) func Parse(cmd *flag.FlagSet, args []string) (*Config, *HostConfig, *flag.FlagSet, error) { var ( // FIXME: use utils.ListOpts for attach and volumes? flAttach = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateAttach) flVolumes = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath) flLinks = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateLink) flEnv = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateEnv) flDevices = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath) flPublish = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flExpose = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flDns = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateIPAddress) flDnsSearch = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateDnsSearch) flExtraHosts = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateExtraHost) flVolumesFrom = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flLxcOpts = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flEnvFile = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flCapAdd = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flCapDrop = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flSecurityOpt = opts.NewListOpts(nil) flNetwork = cmd.Bool([]string{"#n", "#-networking"}, true, "Enable networking for this container") flPrivileged = cmd.Bool([]string{"#privileged", "-privileged"}, false, "Give extended privileges to this container") flPublishAll = cmd.Bool([]string{"P", "-publish-all"}, false, "Publish all exposed ports to random ports on the host interfaces") flStdin = cmd.Bool([]string{"i", "-interactive"}, false, "Keep STDIN open even if not attached") flTty = cmd.Bool([]string{"t", "-tty"}, false, "Allocate a pseudo-TTY") flContainerIDFile = cmd.String([]string{"#cidfile", "-cidfile"}, "", "Write the container ID to the file") flEntrypoint = cmd.String([]string{"#entrypoint", "-entrypoint"}, "", "Overwrite the default ENTRYPOINT of the image") flHostname = cmd.String([]string{"h", "-hostname"}, "", "Container host name") flMemoryString = cmd.String([]string{"m", "-memory"}, "", "Memory limit (format: , where unit = b, k, m or g)") flMemorySwap = cmd.String([]string{"-memory-swap"}, "", "Total memory usage (memory + swap), set '-1' to disable swap (format: , where unit = b, k, m or g)") flUser = cmd.String([]string{"u", "-user"}, "", "Username or UID") flWorkingDir = cmd.String([]string{"w", "-workdir"}, "", "Working directory inside the container") flCpuShares = cmd.Int64([]string{"c", "-cpu-shares"}, 0, "CPU shares (relative weight)") flCpuset = cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset"}, "", "CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)") flNetMode = cmd.String([]string{"-net"}, "bridge", "Set the Network mode for the container\n'bridge': creates a new network stack for the container on the docker bridge\n'none': no networking for this container\n'container:': reuses another container network stack\n'host': use the host network stack inside the container. Note: the host mode gives the container full access to local system services such as D-bus and is therefore considered insecure.") flMacAddress = cmd.String([]string{"-mac-address"}, "", "Container MAC address (e.g. 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33)") flIpcMode = cmd.String([]string{"-ipc"}, "", "Default is to create a private IPC namespace (POSIX SysV IPC) for the container\n'container:': reuses another container shared memory, semaphores and message queues\n'host': use the host shared memory,semaphores and message queues inside the container. Note: the host mode gives the container full access to local shared memory and is therefore considered insecure.") flRestartPolicy = cmd.String([]string{"-restart"}, "", "Restart policy to apply when a container exits (no, on-failure[:max-retry], always)") ) cmd.Var(&flAttach, []string{"a", "-attach"}, "Attach to STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR.") cmd.Var(&flVolumes, []string{"v", "-volume"}, "Bind mount a volume (e.g., from the host: -v /host:/container, from Docker: -v /container)") cmd.Var(&flLinks, []string{"#link", "-link"}, "Add link to another container in the form of name:alias") cmd.Var(&flDevices, []string{"-device"}, "Add a host device to the container (e.g. --device=/dev/sdc:/dev/xvdc:rwm)") cmd.Var(&flEnv, []string{"e", "-env"}, "Set environment variables") cmd.Var(&flEnvFile, []string{"-env-file"}, "Read in a line delimited file of environment variables") cmd.Var(&flPublish, []string{"p", "-publish"}, fmt.Sprintf("Publish a container's port to the host\nformat: %s\n(use 'docker port' to see the actual mapping)", nat.PortSpecTemplateFormat)) cmd.Var(&flExpose, []string{"#expose", "-expose"}, "Expose a port or a range of ports (e.g. --expose=3300-3310) from the container without publishing it to your host") cmd.Var(&flDns, []string{"#dns", "-dns"}, "Set custom DNS servers") cmd.Var(&flDnsSearch, []string{"-dns-search"}, "Set custom DNS search domains (Use --dns-search=. if you don't wish to set the search domain)") cmd.Var(&flExtraHosts, []string{"-add-host"}, "Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip)") cmd.Var(&flVolumesFrom, []string{"#volumes-from", "-volumes-from"}, "Mount volumes from the specified container(s)") cmd.Var(&flLxcOpts, []string{"#lxc-conf", "-lxc-conf"}, "(lxc exec-driver only) Add custom lxc options --lxc-conf=\"lxc.cgroup.cpuset.cpus = 0,1\"") cmd.Var(&flCapAdd, []string{"-cap-add"}, "Add Linux capabilities") cmd.Var(&flCapDrop, []string{"-cap-drop"}, "Drop Linux capabilities") cmd.Var(&flSecurityOpt, []string{"-security-opt"}, "Security Options") cmd.Require(flag.Min, 1) if err := utils.ParseFlags(cmd, args, true); err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } // Validate input params if *flWorkingDir != "" && !path.IsAbs(*flWorkingDir) { return nil, nil, cmd, ErrInvalidWorkingDirectory } var ( attachStdin = flAttach.Get("stdin") attachStdout = flAttach.Get("stdout") attachStderr = flAttach.Get("stderr") ) if *flNetMode != "bridge" && *flNetMode != "none" && *flHostname != "" { return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictNetworkHostname } if *flNetMode == "host" && flLinks.Len() > 0 { return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictHostNetworkAndLinks } if *flNetMode == "container" && flLinks.Len() > 0 { return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndLinks } if *flNetMode == "host" && flDns.Len() > 0 { return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictHostNetworkAndDns } if *flNetMode == "container" && flDns.Len() > 0 { return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndDns } // If neither -d or -a are set, attach to everything by default if flAttach.Len() == 0 { attachStdout = true attachStderr = true if *flStdin { attachStdin = true } } var flMemory int64 if *flMemoryString != "" { parsedMemory, err := units.RAMInBytes(*flMemoryString) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } flMemory = parsedMemory } var MemorySwap int64 if *flMemorySwap != "" { parsedMemorySwap, err := units.RAMInBytes(*flMemorySwap) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } MemorySwap = parsedMemorySwap } var binds []string // add any bind targets to the list of container volumes for bind := range flVolumes.GetMap() { if arr := strings.Split(bind, ":"); len(arr) > 1 { if arr[1] == "/" { return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid bind mount: destination can't be '/'") } // after creating the bind mount we want to delete it from the flVolumes values because // we do not want bind mounts being committed to image configs binds = append(binds, bind) flVolumes.Delete(bind) } else if bind == "/" { return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid volume: path can't be '/'") } } var ( parsedArgs = cmd.Args() runCmd []string entrypoint []string image = cmd.Arg(0) ) if len(parsedArgs) > 1 { runCmd = parsedArgs[1:] } if *flEntrypoint != "" { entrypoint = []string{*flEntrypoint} } lxcConf, err := parseKeyValueOpts(flLxcOpts) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } var ( domainname string hostname = *flHostname parts = strings.SplitN(hostname, ".", 2) ) if len(parts) > 1 { hostname = parts[0] domainname = parts[1] } ports, portBindings, err := nat.ParsePortSpecs(flPublish.GetAll()) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } // Merge in exposed ports to the map of published ports for _, e := range flExpose.GetAll() { if strings.Contains(e, ":") { return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid port format for --expose: %s", e) } //support two formats for expose, original format /[] or /[] if strings.Contains(e, "-") { proto, port := nat.SplitProtoPort(e) //parse the start and end port and create a sequence of ports to expose start, end, err := parsers.ParsePortRange(port) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid range format for --expose: %s, error: %s", e, err) } for i := start; i <= end; i++ { p := nat.NewPort(proto, strconv.FormatUint(i, 10)) if _, exists := ports[p]; !exists { ports[p] = struct{}{} } } } else { p := nat.NewPort(nat.SplitProtoPort(e)) if _, exists := ports[p]; !exists { ports[p] = struct{}{} } } } // parse device mappings deviceMappings := []DeviceMapping{} for _, device := range flDevices.GetAll() { deviceMapping, err := ParseDevice(device) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } deviceMappings = append(deviceMappings, deviceMapping) } // collect all the environment variables for the container envVariables := []string{} for _, ef := range flEnvFile.GetAll() { parsedVars, err := opts.ParseEnvFile(ef) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } envVariables = append(envVariables, parsedVars...) } // parse the '-e' and '--env' after, to allow override envVariables = append(envVariables, flEnv.GetAll()...) ipcMode := IpcMode(*flIpcMode) if !ipcMode.Valid() { return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--ipc: invalid IPC mode: %v", err) } netMode, err := parseNetMode(*flNetMode) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--net: invalid net mode: %v", err) } restartPolicy, err := parseRestartPolicy(*flRestartPolicy) if err != nil { return nil, nil, cmd, err } config := &Config{ Hostname: hostname, Domainname: domainname, PortSpecs: nil, // Deprecated ExposedPorts: ports, User: *flUser, Tty: *flTty, NetworkDisabled: !*flNetwork, OpenStdin: *flStdin, Memory: flMemory, MemorySwap: MemorySwap, CpuShares: *flCpuShares, Cpuset: *flCpuset, AttachStdin: attachStdin, AttachStdout: attachStdout, AttachStderr: attachStderr, Env: envVariables, Cmd: runCmd, Image: image, Volumes: flVolumes.GetMap(), MacAddress: *flMacAddress, Entrypoint: entrypoint, WorkingDir: *flWorkingDir, } hostConfig := &HostConfig{ Binds: binds, ContainerIDFile: *flContainerIDFile, LxcConf: lxcConf, Privileged: *flPrivileged, PortBindings: portBindings, Links: flLinks.GetAll(), PublishAllPorts: *flPublishAll, Dns: flDns.GetAll(), DnsSearch: flDnsSearch.GetAll(), ExtraHosts: flExtraHosts.GetAll(), VolumesFrom: flVolumesFrom.GetAll(), NetworkMode: netMode, IpcMode: ipcMode, Devices: deviceMappings, CapAdd: flCapAdd.GetAll(), CapDrop: flCapDrop.GetAll(), RestartPolicy: restartPolicy, SecurityOpt: flSecurityOpt.GetAll(), } // When allocating stdin in attached mode, close stdin at client disconnect if config.OpenStdin && config.AttachStdin { config.StdinOnce = true } return config, hostConfig, cmd, nil } // parseRestartPolicy returns the parsed policy or an error indicating what is incorrect func parseRestartPolicy(policy string) (RestartPolicy, error) { p := RestartPolicy{} if policy == "" { return p, nil } var ( parts = strings.Split(policy, ":") name = parts[0] ) switch name { case "always": p.Name = name if len(parts) == 2 { return p, fmt.Errorf("maximum restart count not valid with restart policy of \"always\"") } case "no": // do nothing case "on-failure": p.Name = name if len(parts) == 2 { count, err := strconv.Atoi(parts[1]) if err != nil { return p, err } p.MaximumRetryCount = count } default: return p, fmt.Errorf("invalid restart policy %s", name) } return p, nil } // options will come in the format of name.key=value or name.option func parseDriverOpts(opts opts.ListOpts) (map[string][]string, error) { out := make(map[string][]string, len(opts.GetAll())) for _, o := range opts.GetAll() { parts := strings.SplitN(o, ".", 2) if len(parts) < 2 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid opt format %s", o) } else if strings.TrimSpace(parts[0]) == "" { return nil, fmt.Errorf("key cannot be empty %s", o) } values, exists := out[parts[0]] if !exists { values = []string{} } out[parts[0]] = append(values, parts[1]) } return out, nil } func parseKeyValueOpts(opts opts.ListOpts) ([]utils.KeyValuePair, error) { out := make([]utils.KeyValuePair, opts.Len()) for i, o := range opts.GetAll() { k, v, err := parsers.ParseKeyValueOpt(o) if err != nil { return nil, err } out[i] = utils.KeyValuePair{Key: k, Value: v} } return out, nil } func parseNetMode(netMode string) (NetworkMode, error) { parts := strings.Split(netMode, ":") switch mode := parts[0]; mode { case "bridge", "none", "host": case "container": if len(parts) < 2 || parts[1] == "" { return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid container format container:") } default: return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid --net: %s", netMode) } return NetworkMode(netMode), nil } func ParseDevice(device string) (DeviceMapping, error) { src := "" dst := "" permissions := "rwm" arr := strings.Split(device, ":") switch len(arr) { case 3: permissions = arr[2] fallthrough case 2: dst = arr[1] fallthrough case 1: src = arr[0] default: return DeviceMapping{}, fmt.Errorf("Invalid device specification: %s", device) } if dst == "" { dst = src } deviceMapping := DeviceMapping{ PathOnHost: src, PathInContainer: dst, CgroupPermissions: permissions, } return deviceMapping, nil }