package server import ( "bufio" "bytes" "encoding/base64" "encoding/json" "expvar" "fmt" "io" "io/ioutil" "net" "net/http" "net/http/pprof" "os" "strconv" "strings" "crypto/tls" "crypto/x509" "code.google.com/p/go.net/websocket" "github.com/docker/libcontainer/user" "github.com/gorilla/mux" log "github.com/Sirupsen/logrus" "github.com/docker/docker/api" "github.com/docker/docker/api/types" "github.com/docker/docker/daemon/networkdriver/portallocator" "github.com/docker/docker/engine" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/listenbuffer" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/parsers" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stdcopy" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/version" "github.com/docker/docker/registry" "github.com/docker/docker/utils" ) var ( activationLock chan struct{} ) type HttpServer struct { srv *http.Server l net.Listener } func (s *HttpServer) Serve() error { return s.srv.Serve(s.l) } func (s *HttpServer) Close() error { return s.l.Close() } type HttpApiFunc func(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error func hijackServer(w http.ResponseWriter) (io.ReadCloser, io.Writer, error) { conn, _, err := w.(http.Hijacker).Hijack() if err != nil { return nil, nil, err } // Flush the options to make sure the client sets the raw mode conn.Write([]byte{}) return conn, conn, nil } func closeStreams(streams ...interface{}) { for _, stream := range streams { if tcpc, ok := stream.(interface { CloseWrite() error }); ok { tcpc.CloseWrite() } else if closer, ok := stream.(io.Closer); ok { closer.Close() } } } // Check to make sure request's Content-Type is application/json func checkForJson(r *http.Request) error { ct := r.Header.Get("Content-Type") // No Content-Type header is ok as long as there's no Body if ct == "" { if r.Body == nil || r.ContentLength == 0 { return nil } } // Otherwise it better be json if api.MatchesContentType(ct, "application/json") { return nil } return fmt.Errorf("Content-Type specified (%s) must be 'application/json'", ct) } //If we don't do this, POST method without Content-type (even with empty body) will fail func parseForm(r *http.Request) error { if r == nil { return nil } if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil && !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "mime:") { return err } return nil } func parseMultipartForm(r *http.Request) error { if err := r.ParseMultipartForm(4096); err != nil && !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "mime:") { return err } return nil } func httpError(w http.ResponseWriter, err error) { statusCode := http.StatusInternalServerError // FIXME: this is brittle and should not be necessary. // If we need to differentiate between different possible error types, we should // create appropriate error types with clearly defined meaning. errStr := strings.ToLower(err.Error()) if strings.Contains(errStr, "no such") { statusCode = http.StatusNotFound } else if strings.Contains(errStr, "bad parameter") { statusCode = http.StatusBadRequest } else if strings.Contains(errStr, "conflict") { statusCode = http.StatusConflict } else if strings.Contains(errStr, "impossible") { statusCode = http.StatusNotAcceptable } else if strings.Contains(errStr, "wrong login/password") { statusCode = http.StatusUnauthorized } else if strings.Contains(errStr, "hasn't been activated") { statusCode = http.StatusForbidden } if err != nil { log.Errorf("HTTP Error: statusCode=%d %s", statusCode, err.Error()) http.Error(w, err.Error(), statusCode) } } // writeJSONEnv writes the engine.Env values to the http response stream as a // json encoded body. func writeJSONEnv(w http.ResponseWriter, code int, v engine.Env) error { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") w.WriteHeader(code) return v.Encode(w) } // writeJSON writes the value v to the http response stream as json with standard // json encoding. func writeJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, code int, v interface{}) error { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") w.WriteHeader(code) return json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(v) } func streamJSON(job *engine.Job, w http.ResponseWriter, flush bool) { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") if flush { job.Stdout.Add(utils.NewWriteFlusher(w)) } else { job.Stdout.Add(w) } } func getBoolParam(value string) (bool, error) { if value == "" { return false, nil } ret, err := strconv.ParseBool(value) if err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Bad parameter") } return ret, nil } func postAuth(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { var ( authConfig, err = ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body) job = eng.Job("auth") stdoutBuffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil) ) if err != nil { return err } job.Setenv("authConfig", string(authConfig)) job.Stdout.Add(stdoutBuffer) if err = job.Run(); err != nil { return err } if status := engine.Tail(stdoutBuffer, 1); status != "" { var env engine.Env env.Set("Status", status) return writeJSONEnv(w, http.StatusOK, env) } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func getVersion(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") eng.ServeHTTP(w, r) return nil } func postContainersKill(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } job := eng.Job("kill", vars["name"]) if sig := r.Form.Get("signal"); sig != "" { job.Args = append(job.Args, sig) } if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func postContainersPause(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } job := eng.Job("pause", vars["name"]) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func postContainersUnpause(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } job := eng.Job("unpause", vars["name"]) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func getContainersExport(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } job := eng.Job("export", vars["name"]) job.Stdout.Add(w) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } return nil } func getImagesJSON(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } var ( err error outs *engine.Table job = eng.Job("images") ) job.Setenv("filters", r.Form.Get("filters")) // FIXME this parameter could just be a match filter job.Setenv("filter", r.Form.Get("filter")) job.Setenv("all", r.Form.Get("all")) if version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.7") { streamJSON(job, w, false) } else if outs, err = job.Stdout.AddListTable(); err != nil { return err } if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } if version.LessThan("1.7") && outs != nil { // Convert to legacy format outsLegacy := engine.NewTable("Created", 0) for _, out := range outs.Data { for _, repoTag := range out.GetList("RepoTags") { repo, tag := parsers.ParseRepositoryTag(repoTag) outLegacy := &engine.Env{} outLegacy.Set("Repository", repo) outLegacy.SetJson("Tag", tag) outLegacy.Set("Id", out.Get("Id")) outLegacy.SetInt64("Created", out.GetInt64("Created")) outLegacy.SetInt64("Size", out.GetInt64("Size")) outLegacy.SetInt64("VirtualSize", out.GetInt64("VirtualSize")) outsLegacy.Add(outLegacy) } } w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") if _, err := outsLegacy.WriteListTo(w); err != nil { return err } } return nil } func getImagesViz(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if version.GreaterThan("1.6") { w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound) return fmt.Errorf("This is now implemented in the client.") } eng.ServeHTTP(w, r) return nil } func getInfo(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") eng.ServeHTTP(w, r) return nil } func getEvents(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } var job = eng.Job("events") streamJSON(job, w, true) job.Setenv("since", r.Form.Get("since")) job.Setenv("until", r.Form.Get("until")) job.Setenv("filters", r.Form.Get("filters")) return job.Run() } func getImagesHistory(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var job = eng.Job("history", vars["name"]) streamJSON(job, w, false) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } return nil } func getContainersChanges(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var job = eng.Job("container_changes", vars["name"]) streamJSON(job, w, false) return job.Run() } func getContainersTop(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if version.LessThan("1.4") { return fmt.Errorf("top was improved a lot since 1.3, Please upgrade your docker client.") } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } job := eng.Job("top", vars["name"], r.Form.Get("ps_args")) streamJSON(job, w, false) return job.Run() } func getContainersJSON(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } var ( err error outs *engine.Table job = eng.Job("containers") ) job.Setenv("all", r.Form.Get("all")) job.Setenv("size", r.Form.Get("size")) job.Setenv("since", r.Form.Get("since")) job.Setenv("before", r.Form.Get("before")) job.Setenv("limit", r.Form.Get("limit")) job.Setenv("filters", r.Form.Get("filters")) if version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.5") { streamJSON(job, w, false) } else if outs, err = job.Stdout.AddTable(); err != nil { return err } if err = job.Run(); err != nil { return err } if version.LessThan("1.5") { // Convert to legacy format for _, out := range outs.Data { ports := engine.NewTable("", 0) ports.ReadListFrom([]byte(out.Get("Ports"))) out.Set("Ports", api.DisplayablePorts(ports)) } w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") if _, err = outs.WriteListTo(w); err != nil { return err } } return nil } func getContainersStats(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } name := vars["name"] job := eng.Job("container_stats", name) streamJSON(job, w, true) return job.Run() } func getContainersLogs(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var ( inspectJob = eng.Job("container_inspect", vars["name"]) logsJob = eng.Job("logs", vars["name"]) c, err = inspectJob.Stdout.AddEnv() ) if err != nil { return err } logsJob.Setenv("follow", r.Form.Get("follow")) logsJob.Setenv("tail", r.Form.Get("tail")) logsJob.Setenv("stdout", r.Form.Get("stdout")) logsJob.Setenv("stderr", r.Form.Get("stderr")) logsJob.Setenv("timestamps", r.Form.Get("timestamps")) // Validate args here, because we can't return not StatusOK after job.Run() call stdout, stderr := logsJob.GetenvBool("stdout"), logsJob.GetenvBool("stderr") if !(stdout || stderr) { return fmt.Errorf("Bad parameters: you must choose at least one stream") } if err = inspectJob.Run(); err != nil { return err } var outStream, errStream io.Writer outStream = utils.NewWriteFlusher(w) if c.GetSubEnv("Config") != nil && !c.GetSubEnv("Config").GetBool("Tty") && version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.6") { errStream = stdcopy.NewStdWriter(outStream, stdcopy.Stderr) outStream = stdcopy.NewStdWriter(outStream, stdcopy.Stdout) } else { errStream = outStream } logsJob.Stdout.Add(outStream) logsJob.Stderr.Set(errStream) if err := logsJob.Run(); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(outStream, "Error running logs job: %s\n", err) } return nil } func postImagesTag(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } job := eng.Job("tag", vars["name"], r.Form.Get("repo"), r.Form.Get("tag")) job.Setenv("force", r.Form.Get("force")) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusCreated) return nil } func postCommit(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } var ( config engine.Env env engine.Env job = eng.Job("commit", r.Form.Get("container")) stdoutBuffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil) ) if err := checkForJson(r); err != nil { return err } if err := config.Decode(r.Body); err != nil { log.Errorf("%s", err) } if r.FormValue("pause") == "" && version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.13") { job.Setenv("pause", "1") } else { job.Setenv("pause", r.FormValue("pause")) } job.Setenv("repo", r.Form.Get("repo")) job.Setenv("tag", r.Form.Get("tag")) job.Setenv("author", r.Form.Get("author")) job.Setenv("comment", r.Form.Get("comment")) job.SetenvList("changes", r.Form["changes"]) job.SetenvSubEnv("config", &config) job.Stdout.Add(stdoutBuffer) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } env.Set("Id", engine.Tail(stdoutBuffer, 1)) return writeJSONEnv(w, http.StatusCreated, env) } // Creates an image from Pull or from Import func postImagesCreate(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } var ( image = r.Form.Get("fromImage") repo = r.Form.Get("repo") tag = r.Form.Get("tag") job *engine.Job ) authEncoded := r.Header.Get("X-Registry-Auth") authConfig := ®istry.AuthConfig{} if authEncoded != "" { authJson := base64.NewDecoder(base64.URLEncoding, strings.NewReader(authEncoded)) if err := json.NewDecoder(authJson).Decode(authConfig); err != nil { // for a pull it is not an error if no auth was given // to increase compatibility with the existing api it is defaulting to be empty authConfig = ®istry.AuthConfig{} } } if image != "" { //pull if tag == "" { image, tag = parsers.ParseRepositoryTag(image) } metaHeaders := map[string][]string{} for k, v := range r.Header { if strings.HasPrefix(k, "X-Meta-") { metaHeaders[k] = v } } job = eng.Job("pull", image, tag) job.SetenvBool("parallel", version.GreaterThan("1.3")) job.SetenvJson("metaHeaders", metaHeaders) job.SetenvJson("authConfig", authConfig) } else { //import if tag == "" { repo, tag = parsers.ParseRepositoryTag(repo) } job = eng.Job("import", r.Form.Get("fromSrc"), repo, tag) job.Stdin.Add(r.Body) job.SetenvList("changes", r.Form["changes"]) } if version.GreaterThan("1.0") { job.SetenvBool("json", true) streamJSON(job, w, true) } else { job.Stdout.Add(utils.NewWriteFlusher(w)) } if err := job.Run(); err != nil { if !job.Stdout.Used() { return err } sf := utils.NewStreamFormatter(version.GreaterThan("1.0")) w.Write(sf.FormatError(err)) } return nil } func getImagesSearch(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } var ( authEncoded = r.Header.Get("X-Registry-Auth") authConfig = ®istry.AuthConfig{} metaHeaders = map[string][]string{} ) if authEncoded != "" { authJson := base64.NewDecoder(base64.URLEncoding, strings.NewReader(authEncoded)) if err := json.NewDecoder(authJson).Decode(authConfig); err != nil { // for a search it is not an error if no auth was given // to increase compatibility with the existing api it is defaulting to be empty authConfig = ®istry.AuthConfig{} } } for k, v := range r.Header { if strings.HasPrefix(k, "X-Meta-") { metaHeaders[k] = v } } var job = eng.Job("search", r.Form.Get("term")) job.SetenvJson("metaHeaders", metaHeaders) job.SetenvJson("authConfig", authConfig) streamJSON(job, w, false) return job.Run() } func postImagesPush(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } metaHeaders := map[string][]string{} for k, v := range r.Header { if strings.HasPrefix(k, "X-Meta-") { metaHeaders[k] = v } } if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } authConfig := ®istry.AuthConfig{} authEncoded := r.Header.Get("X-Registry-Auth") if authEncoded != "" { // the new format is to handle the authConfig as a header authJson := base64.NewDecoder(base64.URLEncoding, strings.NewReader(authEncoded)) if err := json.NewDecoder(authJson).Decode(authConfig); err != nil { // to increase compatibility to existing api it is defaulting to be empty authConfig = ®istry.AuthConfig{} } } else { // the old format is supported for compatibility if there was no authConfig header if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(authConfig); err != nil { return err } } job := eng.Job("push", vars["name"]) job.SetenvJson("metaHeaders", metaHeaders) job.SetenvJson("authConfig", authConfig) job.Setenv("tag", r.Form.Get("tag")) if version.GreaterThan("1.0") { job.SetenvBool("json", true) streamJSON(job, w, true) } else { job.Stdout.Add(utils.NewWriteFlusher(w)) } if err := job.Run(); err != nil { if !job.Stdout.Used() { return err } sf := utils.NewStreamFormatter(version.GreaterThan("1.0")) w.Write(sf.FormatError(err)) } return nil } func getImagesGet(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if version.GreaterThan("1.0") { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/x-tar") } var job *engine.Job if name, ok := vars["name"]; ok { job = eng.Job("image_export", name) } else { job = eng.Job("image_export", r.Form["names"]...) } job.Stdout.Add(w) return job.Run() } func postImagesLoad(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { job := eng.Job("load") job.Stdin.Add(r.Body) return job.Run() } func postContainersCreate(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return nil } if err := checkForJson(r); err != nil { return err } var ( job = eng.Job("create", r.Form.Get("name")) outWarnings []string stdoutBuffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil) warnings = bytes.NewBuffer(nil) ) if err := job.DecodeEnv(r.Body); err != nil { return err } // Read container ID from the first line of stdout job.Stdout.Add(stdoutBuffer) // Read warnings from stderr job.Stderr.Add(warnings) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } // Parse warnings from stderr scanner := bufio.NewScanner(warnings) for scanner.Scan() { outWarnings = append(outWarnings, scanner.Text()) } return writeJSON(w, http.StatusCreated, &types.ContainerCreateResponse{ ID: engine.Tail(stdoutBuffer, 1), Warnings: outWarnings, }) } func postContainersRestart(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } job := eng.Job("restart", vars["name"]) job.Setenv("t", r.Form.Get("t")) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func postContainerRename(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } newName := r.URL.Query().Get("name") job := eng.Job("container_rename", vars["name"], newName) job.Setenv("t", r.Form.Get("t")) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func deleteContainers(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } job := eng.Job("rm", vars["name"]) job.Setenv("forceRemove", r.Form.Get("force")) job.Setenv("removeVolume", r.Form.Get("v")) job.Setenv("removeLink", r.Form.Get("link")) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func deleteImages(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var job = eng.Job("image_delete", vars["name"]) streamJSON(job, w, false) job.Setenv("force", r.Form.Get("force")) job.Setenv("noprune", r.Form.Get("noprune")) return job.Run() } func postContainersStart(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var ( name = vars["name"] job = eng.Job("start", name) ) // If contentLength is -1, we can assumed chunked encoding // or more technically that the length is unknown // http://golang.org/src/pkg/net/http/request.go#L139 // net/http otherwise seems to swallow any headers related to chunked encoding // including r.TransferEncoding // allow a nil body for backwards compatibility if r.Body != nil && (r.ContentLength > 0 || r.ContentLength == -1) { if err := checkForJson(r); err != nil { return err } if err := job.DecodeEnv(r.Body); err != nil { return err } } if err := job.Run(); err != nil { if err.Error() == "Container already started" { w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified) return nil } return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func postContainersStop(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } job := eng.Job("stop", vars["name"]) job.Setenv("t", r.Form.Get("t")) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { if err.Error() == "Container already stopped" { w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified) return nil } return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func postContainersWait(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var ( env engine.Env stdoutBuffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil) job = eng.Job("wait", vars["name"]) ) job.Stdout.Add(stdoutBuffer) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { return err } env.Set("StatusCode", engine.Tail(stdoutBuffer, 1)) return writeJSONEnv(w, http.StatusOK, env) } func postContainersResize(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := eng.Job("resize", vars["name"], r.Form.Get("h"), r.Form.Get("w")).Run(); err != nil { return err } return nil } func postContainersAttach(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var ( job = eng.Job("container_inspect", vars["name"]) c, err = job.Stdout.AddEnv() ) if err != nil { return err } if err = job.Run(); err != nil { return err } inStream, outStream, err := hijackServer(w) if err != nil { return err } defer closeStreams(inStream, outStream) var errStream io.Writer if _, ok := r.Header["Upgrade"]; ok { fmt.Fprintf(outStream, "HTTP/1.1 101 UPGRADED\r\nContent-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nUpgrade: tcp\r\n\r\n") } else { fmt.Fprintf(outStream, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream\r\n\r\n") } if c.GetSubEnv("Config") != nil && !c.GetSubEnv("Config").GetBool("Tty") && version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.6") { errStream = stdcopy.NewStdWriter(outStream, stdcopy.Stderr) outStream = stdcopy.NewStdWriter(outStream, stdcopy.Stdout) } else { errStream = outStream } job = eng.Job("attach", vars["name"]) job.Setenv("logs", r.Form.Get("logs")) job.Setenv("stream", r.Form.Get("stream")) job.Setenv("stdin", r.Form.Get("stdin")) job.Setenv("stdout", r.Form.Get("stdout")) job.Setenv("stderr", r.Form.Get("stderr")) job.Stdin.Add(inStream) job.Stdout.Add(outStream) job.Stderr.Set(errStream) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(outStream, "Error attaching: %s\n", err) } return nil } func wsContainersAttach(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := eng.Job("container_inspect", vars["name"]).Run(); err != nil { return err } h := websocket.Handler(func(ws *websocket.Conn) { defer ws.Close() job := eng.Job("attach", vars["name"]) job.Setenv("logs", r.Form.Get("logs")) job.Setenv("stream", r.Form.Get("stream")) job.Setenv("stdin", r.Form.Get("stdin")) job.Setenv("stdout", r.Form.Get("stdout")) job.Setenv("stderr", r.Form.Get("stderr")) job.Stdin.Add(ws) job.Stdout.Add(ws) job.Stderr.Set(ws) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { log.Errorf("Error attaching websocket: %s", err) } }) h.ServeHTTP(w, r) return nil } func getContainersByName(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var job = eng.Job("container_inspect", vars["name"]) if version.LessThan("1.12") { job.SetenvBool("raw", true) } streamJSON(job, w, false) return job.Run() } func getExecByID(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter 'id'") } var job = eng.Job("execInspect", vars["id"]) streamJSON(job, w, false) return job.Run() } func getImagesByName(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var job = eng.Job("image_inspect", vars["name"]) if version.LessThan("1.12") { job.SetenvBool("raw", true) } streamJSON(job, w, false) return job.Run() } func postBuild(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if version.LessThan("1.3") { return fmt.Errorf("Multipart upload for build is no longer supported. Please upgrade your docker client.") } var ( authEncoded = r.Header.Get("X-Registry-Auth") authConfig = ®istry.AuthConfig{} configFileEncoded = r.Header.Get("X-Registry-Config") configFile = ®istry.ConfigFile{} job = eng.Job("build") ) // This block can be removed when API versions prior to 1.9 are deprecated. // Both headers will be parsed and sent along to the daemon, but if a non-empty // ConfigFile is present, any value provided as an AuthConfig directly will // be overridden. See BuildFile::CmdFrom for details. if version.LessThan("1.9") && authEncoded != "" { authJson := base64.NewDecoder(base64.URLEncoding, strings.NewReader(authEncoded)) if err := json.NewDecoder(authJson).Decode(authConfig); err != nil { // for a pull it is not an error if no auth was given // to increase compatibility with the existing api it is defaulting to be empty authConfig = ®istry.AuthConfig{} } } if configFileEncoded != "" { configFileJson := base64.NewDecoder(base64.URLEncoding, strings.NewReader(configFileEncoded)) if err := json.NewDecoder(configFileJson).Decode(configFile); err != nil { // for a pull it is not an error if no auth was given // to increase compatibility with the existing api it is defaulting to be empty configFile = ®istry.ConfigFile{} } } if version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.8") { job.SetenvBool("json", true) streamJSON(job, w, true) } else { job.Stdout.Add(utils.NewWriteFlusher(w)) } if r.FormValue("forcerm") == "1" && version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.12") { job.Setenv("rm", "1") } else if r.FormValue("rm") == "" && version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.12") { job.Setenv("rm", "1") } else { job.Setenv("rm", r.FormValue("rm")) } if r.FormValue("pull") == "1" && version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.16") { job.Setenv("pull", "1") } job.Stdin.Add(r.Body) job.Setenv("remote", r.FormValue("remote")) job.Setenv("dockerfile", r.FormValue("dockerfile")) job.Setenv("t", r.FormValue("t")) job.Setenv("q", r.FormValue("q")) job.Setenv("nocache", r.FormValue("nocache")) job.Setenv("forcerm", r.FormValue("forcerm")) job.SetenvJson("authConfig", authConfig) job.SetenvJson("configFile", configFile) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { if !job.Stdout.Used() { return err } sf := utils.NewStreamFormatter(version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.8")) w.Write(sf.FormatError(err)) } return nil } func postContainersCopy(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } var copyData engine.Env if err := checkForJson(r); err != nil { return err } if err := copyData.Decode(r.Body); err != nil { return err } if copyData.Get("Resource") == "" { return fmt.Errorf("Path cannot be empty") } origResource := copyData.Get("Resource") if copyData.Get("Resource")[0] == '/' { copyData.Set("Resource", copyData.Get("Resource")[1:]) } job := eng.Job("container_copy", vars["name"], copyData.Get("Resource")) job.Stdout.Add(w) w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/x-tar") if err := job.Run(); err != nil { log.Errorf("%s", err.Error()) if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(err.Error()), "no such id") { w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound) } else if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no such file or directory") { return fmt.Errorf("Could not find the file %s in container %s", origResource, vars["name"]) } } return nil } func postContainerExecCreate(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return nil } var ( out engine.Env name = vars["name"] job = eng.Job("execCreate", name) stdoutBuffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil) ) if err := job.DecodeEnv(r.Body); err != nil { return err } job.Stdout.Add(stdoutBuffer) // Register an instance of Exec in container. if err := job.Run(); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error setting up exec command in container %s: %s\n", name, err) return err } // Return the ID out.Set("Id", engine.Tail(stdoutBuffer, 1)) return writeJSONEnv(w, http.StatusCreated, out) } // TODO(vishh): Refactor the code to avoid having to specify stream config as part of both create and start. func postContainerExecStart(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return nil } var ( name = vars["name"] job = eng.Job("execStart", name) errOut io.Writer = os.Stderr ) if err := job.DecodeEnv(r.Body); err != nil { return err } if !job.GetenvBool("Detach") { // Setting up the streaming http interface. inStream, outStream, err := hijackServer(w) if err != nil { return err } defer closeStreams(inStream, outStream) var errStream io.Writer if _, ok := r.Header["Upgrade"]; ok { fmt.Fprintf(outStream, "HTTP/1.1 101 UPGRADED\r\nContent-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nUpgrade: tcp\r\n\r\n") } else { fmt.Fprintf(outStream, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: application/vnd.docker.raw-stream\r\n\r\n") } if !job.GetenvBool("Tty") && version.GreaterThanOrEqualTo("1.6") { errStream = stdcopy.NewStdWriter(outStream, stdcopy.Stderr) outStream = stdcopy.NewStdWriter(outStream, stdcopy.Stdout) } else { errStream = outStream } job.Stdin.Add(inStream) job.Stdout.Add(outStream) job.Stderr.Set(errStream) errOut = outStream } // Now run the user process in container. job.SetCloseIO(false) if err := job.Run(); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "Error starting exec command in container %s: %s\n", name, err) return err } w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent) return nil } func postContainerExecResize(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { if err := parseForm(r); err != nil { return err } if vars == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Missing parameter") } if err := eng.Job("execResize", vars["name"], r.Form.Get("h"), r.Form.Get("w")).Run(); err != nil { return err } return nil } func optionsHandler(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK) return nil } func writeCorsHeaders(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, corsHeaders string) { log.Debugf("CORS header is enabled and set to: %s", corsHeaders) w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", corsHeaders) w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, X-Registry-Auth") w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, DELETE, PUT, OPTIONS") } func ping(eng *engine.Engine, version version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) error { _, err := w.Write([]byte{'O', 'K'}) return err } func makeHttpHandler(eng *engine.Engine, logging bool, localMethod string, localRoute string, handlerFunc HttpApiFunc, corsHeaders string, dockerVersion version.Version) http.HandlerFunc { return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { // log the request log.Debugf("Calling %s %s", localMethod, localRoute) if logging { log.Infof("%s %s", r.Method, r.RequestURI) } if strings.Contains(r.Header.Get("User-Agent"), "Docker-Client/") { userAgent := strings.Split(r.Header.Get("User-Agent"), "/") if len(userAgent) == 2 && !dockerVersion.Equal(version.Version(userAgent[1])) { log.Debugf("Warning: client and server don't have the same version (client: %s, server: %s)", userAgent[1], dockerVersion) } } version := version.Version(mux.Vars(r)["version"]) if version == "" { version = api.APIVERSION } if corsHeaders != "" { writeCorsHeaders(w, r, corsHeaders) } if version.GreaterThan(api.APIVERSION) { http.Error(w, fmt.Errorf("client and server don't have same version (client : %s, server: %s)", version, api.APIVERSION).Error(), http.StatusNotFound) return } if err := handlerFunc(eng, version, w, r, mux.Vars(r)); err != nil { log.Errorf("Handler for %s %s returned error: %s", localMethod, localRoute, err) httpError(w, err) } } } // Replicated from expvar.go as not public. func expvarHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8") fmt.Fprintf(w, "{\n") first := true expvar.Do(func(kv expvar.KeyValue) { if !first { fmt.Fprintf(w, ",\n") } first = false fmt.Fprintf(w, "%q: %s", kv.Key, kv.Value) }) fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n}\n") } func AttachProfiler(router *mux.Router) { router.HandleFunc("/debug/vars", expvarHandler) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/", pprof.Index) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/cmdline", pprof.Cmdline) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/profile", pprof.Profile) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/symbol", pprof.Symbol) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/block", pprof.Handler("block").ServeHTTP) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/heap", pprof.Handler("heap").ServeHTTP) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/goroutine", pprof.Handler("goroutine").ServeHTTP) router.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/threadcreate", pprof.Handler("threadcreate").ServeHTTP) } // we keep enableCors just for legacy usage, need to be removed in the future func createRouter(eng *engine.Engine, logging, enableCors bool, corsHeaders string, dockerVersion string) *mux.Router { r := mux.NewRouter() if os.Getenv("DEBUG") != "" { AttachProfiler(r) } m := map[string]map[string]HttpApiFunc{ "GET": { "/_ping": ping, "/events": getEvents, "/info": getInfo, "/version": getVersion, "/images/json": getImagesJSON, "/images/viz": getImagesViz, "/images/search": getImagesSearch, "/images/get": getImagesGet, "/images/{name:.*}/get": getImagesGet, "/images/{name:.*}/history": getImagesHistory, "/images/{name:.*}/json": getImagesByName, "/containers/ps": getContainersJSON, "/containers/json": getContainersJSON, "/containers/{name:.*}/export": getContainersExport, "/containers/{name:.*}/changes": getContainersChanges, "/containers/{name:.*}/json": getContainersByName, "/containers/{name:.*}/top": getContainersTop, "/containers/{name:.*}/logs": getContainersLogs, "/containers/{name:.*}/stats": getContainersStats, "/containers/{name:.*}/attach/ws": wsContainersAttach, "/exec/{id:.*}/json": getExecByID, }, "POST": { "/auth": postAuth, "/commit": postCommit, "/build": postBuild, "/images/create": postImagesCreate, "/images/load": postImagesLoad, "/images/{name:.*}/push": postImagesPush, "/images/{name:.*}/tag": postImagesTag, "/containers/create": postContainersCreate, "/containers/{name:.*}/kill": postContainersKill, "/containers/{name:.*}/pause": postContainersPause, "/containers/{name:.*}/unpause": postContainersUnpause, "/containers/{name:.*}/restart": postContainersRestart, "/containers/{name:.*}/start": postContainersStart, "/containers/{name:.*}/stop": postContainersStop, "/containers/{name:.*}/wait": postContainersWait, "/containers/{name:.*}/resize": postContainersResize, "/containers/{name:.*}/attach": postContainersAttach, "/containers/{name:.*}/copy": postContainersCopy, "/containers/{name:.*}/exec": postContainerExecCreate, "/exec/{name:.*}/start": postContainerExecStart, "/exec/{name:.*}/resize": postContainerExecResize, "/containers/{name:.*}/rename": postContainerRename, }, "DELETE": { "/containers/{name:.*}": deleteContainers, "/images/{name:.*}": deleteImages, }, "OPTIONS": { "": optionsHandler, }, } // If "api-cors-header" is not given, but "api-enable-cors" is true, we set cors to "*" // otherwise, all head values will be passed to HTTP handler if corsHeaders == "" && enableCors { corsHeaders = "*" } for method, routes := range m { for route, fct := range routes { log.Debugf("Registering %s, %s", method, route) // NOTE: scope issue, make sure the variables are local and won't be changed localRoute := route localFct := fct localMethod := method // build the handler function f := makeHttpHandler(eng, logging, localMethod, localRoute, localFct, corsHeaders, version.Version(dockerVersion)) // add the new route if localRoute == "" { r.Methods(localMethod).HandlerFunc(f) } else { r.Path("/v{version:[0-9.]+}" + localRoute).Methods(localMethod).HandlerFunc(f) r.Path(localRoute).Methods(localMethod).HandlerFunc(f) } } } return r } // ServeRequest processes a single http request to the docker remote api. // FIXME: refactor this to be part of Server and not require re-creating a new // router each time. This requires first moving ListenAndServe into Server. func ServeRequest(eng *engine.Engine, apiversion version.Version, w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { router := createRouter(eng, false, true, "", "") // Insert APIVERSION into the request as a convenience req.URL.Path = fmt.Sprintf("/v%s%s", apiversion, req.URL.Path) router.ServeHTTP(w, req) } func lookupGidByName(nameOrGid string) (int, error) { groupFile, err := user.GetGroupPath() if err != nil { return -1, err } groups, err := user.ParseGroupFileFilter(groupFile, func(g user.Group) bool { return g.Name == nameOrGid || strconv.Itoa(g.Gid) == nameOrGid }) if err != nil { return -1, err } if groups != nil && len(groups) > 0 { return groups[0].Gid, nil } gid, err := strconv.Atoi(nameOrGid) if err == nil { log.Warnf("Could not find GID %d", gid) return gid, nil } return -1, fmt.Errorf("Group %s not found", nameOrGid) } func setupTls(cert, key, ca string, l net.Listener) (net.Listener, error) { tlsCert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(cert, key) if err != nil { if os.IsNotExist(err) { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not load X509 key pair (%s, %s): %v", cert, key, err) } return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error reading X509 key pair (%s, %s): %q. Make sure the key is encrypted.", cert, key, err) } tlsConfig := &tls.Config{ NextProtos: []string{"http/1.1"}, Certificates: []tls.Certificate{tlsCert}, // Avoid fallback on insecure SSL protocols MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS10, } if ca != "" { certPool := x509.NewCertPool() file, err := ioutil.ReadFile(ca) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not read CA certificate: %v", err) } certPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(file) tlsConfig.ClientAuth = tls.RequireAndVerifyClientCert tlsConfig.ClientCAs = certPool } return tls.NewListener(l, tlsConfig), nil } func newListener(proto, addr string, bufferRequests bool) (net.Listener, error) { if bufferRequests { return listenbuffer.NewListenBuffer(proto, addr, activationLock) } return net.Listen(proto, addr) } func changeGroup(addr string, nameOrGid string) error { gid, err := lookupGidByName(nameOrGid) if err != nil { return err } log.Debugf("%s group found. gid: %d", nameOrGid, gid) return os.Chown(addr, 0, gid) } func setSocketGroup(addr, group string) error { if group == "" { return nil } if err := changeGroup(addr, group); err != nil { if group != "docker" { return err } log.Debugf("Warning: could not chgrp %s to docker: %v", addr, err) } return nil } func allocateDaemonPort(addr string) error { host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr) if err != nil { return err } intPort, err := strconv.Atoi(port) if err != nil { return err } var hostIPs []net.IP if parsedIP := net.ParseIP(host); parsedIP != nil { hostIPs = append(hostIPs, parsedIP) } else if hostIPs, err = net.LookupIP(host); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("failed to lookup %s address in host specification", host) } for _, hostIP := range hostIPs { if _, err := portallocator.RequestPort(hostIP, "tcp", intPort); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("failed to allocate daemon listening port %d (err: %v)", intPort, err) } } return nil } func setupTcpHttp(addr string, job *engine.Job) (*HttpServer, error) { if !job.GetenvBool("TlsVerify") { log.Infof("/!\\ DON'T BIND ON ANY IP ADDRESS WITHOUT setting -tlsverify IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING /!\\") } r := createRouter(job.Eng, job.GetenvBool("Logging"), job.GetenvBool("EnableCors"), job.Getenv("CorsHeaders"), job.Getenv("Version")) l, err := newListener("tcp", addr, job.GetenvBool("BufferRequests")) if err != nil { return nil, err } if err := allocateDaemonPort(addr); err != nil { return nil, err } if job.GetenvBool("Tls") || job.GetenvBool("TlsVerify") { var tlsCa string if job.GetenvBool("TlsVerify") { tlsCa = job.Getenv("TlsCa") } l, err = setupTls(job.Getenv("TlsCert"), job.Getenv("TlsKey"), tlsCa, l) if err != nil { return nil, err } } return &HttpServer{&http.Server{Addr: addr, Handler: r}, l}, nil } type Server interface { Serve() error Close() error } // ServeApi loops through all of the protocols sent in to docker and spawns // off a go routine to setup a serving http.Server for each. func ServeApi(job *engine.Job) engine.Status { if len(job.Args) == 0 { return job.Errorf("usage: %s PROTO://ADDR [PROTO://ADDR ...]", job.Name) } var ( protoAddrs = job.Args chErrors = make(chan error, len(protoAddrs)) ) activationLock = make(chan struct{}) for _, protoAddr := range protoAddrs { protoAddrParts := strings.SplitN(protoAddr, "://", 2) if len(protoAddrParts) != 2 { return job.Errorf("usage: %s PROTO://ADDR [PROTO://ADDR ...]", job.Name) } go func() { log.Infof("Listening for HTTP on %s (%s)", protoAddrParts[0], protoAddrParts[1]) srv, err := NewServer(protoAddrParts[0], protoAddrParts[1], job) if err != nil { chErrors <- err return } chErrors <- srv.Serve() }() } for i := 0; i < len(protoAddrs); i++ { err := <-chErrors if err != nil { return job.Error(err) } } return engine.StatusOK }