package client import ( "bufio" "bytes" "encoding/base64" "encoding/json" "fmt" "io" "io/ioutil" "net/http" "net/url" "os" "os/exec" "path" "path/filepath" "runtime" "strconv" "strings" "syscall" "text/tabwriter" "text/template" "time" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/api" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/archive" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/dockerversion" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/engine" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/nat" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/opts" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/pkg/signal" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/pkg/term" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/pkg/units" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/registry" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/runconfig" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/utils" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/utils/filters" ) const ( tarHeaderSize = 512 ) func (cli *DockerCli) CmdHelp(args ...string) error { if len(args) > 0 { method, exists := cli.getMethod(args[0]) if !exists { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "Error: Command not found: %s\n", args[0]) } else { method("--help") return nil } } help := fmt.Sprintf("Usage: docker [OPTIONS] COMMAND [arg...]\n -H=[unix://%s]: tcp://host:port to bind/connect to or unix://path/to/socket to use\n\nA self-sufficient runtime for linux containers.\n\nCommands:\n", api.DEFAULTUNIXSOCKET) for _, command := range [][]string{ {"attach", "Attach to a running container"}, {"build", "Build an image from a Dockerfile"}, {"commit", "Create a new image from a container's changes"}, {"cp", "Copy files/folders from a container's filesystem to the host path"}, {"diff", "Inspect changes on a container's filesystem"}, {"events", "Get real time events from the server"}, {"export", "Stream the contents of a container as a tar archive"}, {"history", "Show the history of an image"}, {"images", "List images"}, {"import", "Create a new filesystem image from the contents of a tarball"}, {"info", "Display system-wide information"}, {"inspect", "Return low-level information on a container"}, {"kill", "Kill a running container"}, {"load", "Load an image from a tar archive"}, {"login", "Register or log in to the Docker registry server"}, {"logs", "Fetch the logs of a container"}, {"port", "Lookup the public-facing port that is NAT-ed to PRIVATE_PORT"}, {"pause", "Pause all processes within a container"}, {"ps", "List containers"}, {"pull", "Pull an image or a repository from a Docker registry server"}, {"push", "Push an image or a repository to a Docker registry server"}, {"restart", "Restart a running container"}, {"rm", "Remove one or more containers"}, {"rmi", "Remove one or more images"}, {"run", "Run a command in a new container"}, {"save", "Save an image to a tar archive"}, {"search", "Search for an image on the Docker Hub"}, {"start", "Start a stopped container"}, {"stop", "Stop a running container"}, {"tag", "Tag an image into a repository"}, {"top", "Lookup the running processes of a container"}, {"unpause", "Unpause a paused container"}, {"version", "Show the Docker version information"}, {"wait", "Block until a container stops, then print its exit code"}, } { help += fmt.Sprintf(" %-10.10s%s\n", command[0], command[1]) } fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", help) return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdBuild(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("build", "[OPTIONS] PATH | URL | -", "Build a new image from the source code at PATH") tag := cmd.String([]string{"t", "-tag"}, "", "Repository name (and optionally a tag) to be applied to the resulting image in case of success") suppressOutput := cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Suppress the verbose output generated by the containers") noCache := cmd.Bool([]string{"#no-cache", "-no-cache"}, false, "Do not use cache when building the image") rm := cmd.Bool([]string{"#rm", "-rm"}, true, "Remove intermediate containers after a successful build") forceRm := cmd.Bool([]string{"-force-rm"}, false, "Always remove intermediate containers, even after unsuccessful builds") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( context archive.Archive isRemote bool err error ) _, err = exec.LookPath("git") hasGit := err == nil if cmd.Arg(0) == "-" { // As a special case, 'docker build -' will build from either an empty context with the // contents of stdin as a Dockerfile, or a tar-ed context from stdin. buf := bufio.NewReader(cli.in) magic, err := buf.Peek(tarHeaderSize) if err != nil && err != io.EOF { return fmt.Errorf("failed to peek context header from STDIN: %v", err) } if !archive.IsArchive(magic) { dockerfile, err := ioutil.ReadAll(buf) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("failed to read Dockerfile from STDIN: %v", err) } context, err = archive.Generate("Dockerfile", string(dockerfile)) } else { context = ioutil.NopCloser(buf) } } else if utils.IsURL(cmd.Arg(0)) && (!utils.IsGIT(cmd.Arg(0)) || !hasGit) { isRemote = true } else { root := cmd.Arg(0) if utils.IsGIT(root) { remoteURL := cmd.Arg(0) if !strings.HasPrefix(remoteURL, "git://") && !strings.HasPrefix(remoteURL, "git@") && !utils.IsURL(remoteURL) { remoteURL = "https://" + remoteURL } root, err = ioutil.TempDir("", "docker-build-git") if err != nil { return err } defer os.RemoveAll(root) if output, err := exec.Command("git", "clone", "--recursive", remoteURL, root).CombinedOutput(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error trying to use git: %s (%s)", err, output) } } if _, err := os.Stat(root); err != nil { return err } filename := path.Join(root, "Dockerfile") if _, err = os.Stat(filename); os.IsNotExist(err) { return fmt.Errorf("no Dockerfile found in %s", cmd.Arg(0)) } if err = utils.ValidateContextDirectory(root); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error checking context is accessible: '%s'. Please check permissions and try again.", err) } options := &archive.TarOptions{ Compression: archive.Uncompressed, } if ignore, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(root, ".dockerignore")); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) { return fmt.Errorf("Error reading .dockerignore: '%s'", err) } else if err == nil { for _, pattern := range strings.Split(string(ignore), "\n") { if pattern == "" { continue } ok, err := filepath.Match(pattern, "Dockerfile") if err != nil { utils.Errorf("Bad .dockerignore pattern: '%s', error: %s", pattern, err) continue } if ok { return fmt.Errorf("Dockerfile was excluded by .dockerignore pattern '%s'", pattern) } options.Excludes = append(options.Excludes, pattern) } } context, err = archive.TarWithOptions(root, options) } var body io.Reader // Setup an upload progress bar // FIXME: ProgressReader shouldn't be this annoying to use if context != nil { sf := utils.NewStreamFormatter(false) body = utils.ProgressReader(context, 0, cli.err, sf, true, "", "Sending build context to Docker daemon") } // Send the build context v := &url.Values{} //Check if the given image name can be resolved if *tag != "" { repository, _ := utils.ParseRepositoryTag(*tag) if _, _, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryName(repository); err != nil { return err } } v.Set("t", *tag) if *suppressOutput { v.Set("q", "1") } if isRemote { v.Set("remote", cmd.Arg(0)) } if *noCache { v.Set("nocache", "1") } if *rm { v.Set("rm", "1") } else { v.Set("rm", "0") } if *forceRm { v.Set("forcerm", "1") } cli.LoadConfigFile() headers := http.Header(make(map[string][]string)) buf, err := json.Marshal(cli.configFile) if err != nil { return err } headers.Add("X-Registry-Config", base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(buf)) if context != nil { headers.Set("Content-Type", "application/tar") } err = cli.stream("POST", fmt.Sprintf("/build?%s", v.Encode()), body, cli.out, headers) if jerr, ok := err.(*utils.JSONError); ok { // If no error code is set, default to 1 if jerr.Code == 0 { jerr.Code = 1 } return &utils.StatusError{Status: jerr.Message, StatusCode: jerr.Code} } return err } // 'docker login': login / register a user to registry service. func (cli *DockerCli) CmdLogin(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("login", "[OPTIONS] [SERVER]", "Register or log in to a Docker registry server, if no server is specified \""+registry.IndexServerAddress()+"\" is the default.") var username, password, email string cmd.StringVar(&username, []string{"u", "-username"}, "", "Username") cmd.StringVar(&password, []string{"p", "-password"}, "", "Password") cmd.StringVar(&email, []string{"e", "-email"}, "", "Email") err := cmd.Parse(args) if err != nil { return nil } serverAddress := registry.IndexServerAddress() if len(cmd.Args()) > 0 { serverAddress = cmd.Arg(0) } promptDefault := func(prompt string, configDefault string) { if configDefault == "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s: ", prompt) } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s (%s): ", prompt, configDefault) } } readInput := func(in io.Reader, out io.Writer) string { reader := bufio.NewReader(in) line, _, err := reader.ReadLine() if err != nil { fmt.Fprintln(out, err.Error()) os.Exit(1) } return string(line) } cli.LoadConfigFile() authconfig, ok := cli.configFile.Configs[serverAddress] if !ok { authconfig = registry.AuthConfig{} } if username == "" { promptDefault("Username", authconfig.Username) username = readInput(cli.in, cli.out) if username == "" { username = authconfig.Username } } if username != authconfig.Username { if password == "" { oldState, _ := term.SaveState(cli.terminalFd) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Password: ") term.DisableEcho(cli.terminalFd, oldState) password = readInput(cli.in, cli.out) fmt.Fprint(cli.out, "\n") term.RestoreTerminal(cli.terminalFd, oldState) if password == "" { return fmt.Errorf("Error : Password Required") } } if email == "" { promptDefault("Email", authconfig.Email) email = readInput(cli.in, cli.out) if email == "" { email = authconfig.Email } } } else { password = authconfig.Password email = authconfig.Email } authconfig.Username = username authconfig.Password = password authconfig.Email = email authconfig.ServerAddress = serverAddress cli.configFile.Configs[serverAddress] = authconfig stream, statusCode, err := cli.call("POST", "/auth", cli.configFile.Configs[serverAddress], false) if statusCode == 401 { delete(cli.configFile.Configs, serverAddress) registry.SaveConfig(cli.configFile) return err } if err != nil { return err } var out2 engine.Env err = out2.Decode(stream) if err != nil { cli.configFile, _ = registry.LoadConfig(os.Getenv("HOME")) return err } registry.SaveConfig(cli.configFile) if out2.Get("Status") != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", out2.Get("Status")) } return nil } // 'docker wait': block until a container stops func (cli *DockerCli) CmdWait(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("wait", "CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Block until a container stops, then print its exit code.") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { status, err := waitForExit(cli, name) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to wait one or more containers") } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%d\n", status) } } return encounteredError } // 'docker version': show version information func (cli *DockerCli) CmdVersion(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("version", "", "Show the Docker version information.") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() > 0 { cmd.Usage() return nil } if dockerversion.VERSION != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Client version: %s\n", dockerversion.VERSION) } fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Client API version: %s\n", api.APIVERSION) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Go version (client): %s\n", runtime.Version()) if dockerversion.GITCOMMIT != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Git commit (client): %s\n", dockerversion.GITCOMMIT) } fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "OS/Arch (client): %s/%s\n", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH) body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/version", nil, false)) if err != nil { return err } out := engine.NewOutput() remoteVersion, err := out.AddEnv() if err != nil { utils.Errorf("Error reading remote version: %s\n", err) return err } if _, err := out.Write(body); err != nil { utils.Errorf("Error reading remote version: %s\n", err) return err } out.Close() fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Server version: %s\n", remoteVersion.Get("Version")) if apiVersion := remoteVersion.Get("ApiVersion"); apiVersion != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Server API version: %s\n", apiVersion) } fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Go version (server): %s\n", remoteVersion.Get("GoVersion")) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Git commit (server): %s\n", remoteVersion.Get("GitCommit")) return nil } // 'docker info': display system-wide information. func (cli *DockerCli) CmdInfo(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("info", "", "Display system-wide information") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() > 0 { cmd.Usage() return nil } body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/info", nil, false)) if err != nil { return err } out := engine.NewOutput() remoteInfo, err := out.AddEnv() if err != nil { return err } if _, err := out.Write(body); err != nil { utils.Errorf("Error reading remote info: %s\n", err) return err } out.Close() fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Containers: %d\n", remoteInfo.GetInt("Containers")) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Images: %d\n", remoteInfo.GetInt("Images")) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Storage Driver: %s\n", remoteInfo.Get("Driver")) var driverStatus [][2]string if err := remoteInfo.GetJson("DriverStatus", &driverStatus); err != nil { return err } for _, pair := range driverStatus { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " %s: %s\n", pair[0], pair[1]) } fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Execution Driver: %s\n", remoteInfo.Get("ExecutionDriver")) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Kernel Version: %s\n", remoteInfo.Get("KernelVersion")) if remoteInfo.GetBool("Debug") || os.Getenv("DEBUG") != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Debug mode (server): %v\n", remoteInfo.GetBool("Debug")) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Debug mode (client): %v\n", os.Getenv("DEBUG") != "") fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Fds: %d\n", remoteInfo.GetInt("NFd")) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Goroutines: %d\n", remoteInfo.GetInt("NGoroutines")) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "EventsListeners: %d\n", remoteInfo.GetInt("NEventsListener")) if initSha1 := remoteInfo.Get("InitSha1"); initSha1 != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Init SHA1: %s\n", initSha1) } if initPath := remoteInfo.Get("InitPath"); initPath != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Init Path: %s\n", initPath) } if len(remoteInfo.GetList("Sockets")) != 0 { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Sockets: %v\n", remoteInfo.GetList("Sockets")) } } if len(remoteInfo.GetList("IndexServerAddress")) != 0 { cli.LoadConfigFile() u := cli.configFile.Configs[remoteInfo.Get("IndexServerAddress")].Username if len(u) > 0 { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Username: %v\n", u) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Registry: %v\n", remoteInfo.GetList("IndexServerAddress")) } } if !remoteInfo.GetBool("MemoryLimit") { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "WARNING: No memory limit support\n") } if !remoteInfo.GetBool("SwapLimit") { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "WARNING: No swap limit support\n") } if !remoteInfo.GetBool("IPv4Forwarding") { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "WARNING: IPv4 forwarding is disabled.\n") } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdStop(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("stop", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Stop a running container by sending SIGTERM and then SIGKILL after a grace period") nSeconds := cmd.Int([]string{"t", "-time"}, 10, "Number of seconds to wait for the container to stop before killing it. Default is 10 seconds.") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } v := url.Values{} v.Set("t", strconv.Itoa(*nSeconds)) var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/stop?"+v.Encode(), nil, false)) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to stop one or more containers") } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name) } } return encounteredError } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRestart(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("restart", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Restart a running container") nSeconds := cmd.Int([]string{"t", "-time"}, 10, "Number of seconds to try to stop for before killing the container. Once killed it will then be restarted. Default is 10 seconds.") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } v := url.Values{} v.Set("t", strconv.Itoa(*nSeconds)) var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/restart?"+v.Encode(), nil, false)) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to restart one or more containers") } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name) } } return encounteredError } func (cli *DockerCli) forwardAllSignals(cid string) chan os.Signal { sigc := make(chan os.Signal, 128) signal.CatchAll(sigc) go func() { for s := range sigc { if s == syscall.SIGCHLD { continue } var sig string for sigStr, sigN := range signal.SignalMap { if sigN == s { sig = sigStr break } } if sig == "" { utils.Errorf("Unsupported signal: %d. Discarding.", s) } if _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", fmt.Sprintf("/containers/%s/kill?signal=%s", cid, sig), nil, false)); err != nil { utils.Debugf("Error sending signal: %s", err) } } }() return sigc } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdStart(args ...string) error { var ( cErr chan error tty bool cmd = cli.Subcmd("start", "CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Restart a stopped container") attach = cmd.Bool([]string{"a", "-attach"}, false, "Attach container's STDOUT and STDERR and forward all signals to the process") openStdin = cmd.Bool([]string{"i", "-interactive"}, false, "Attach container's STDIN") ) if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } if *attach || *openStdin { if cmd.NArg() > 1 { return fmt.Errorf("You cannot start and attach multiple containers at once.") } steam, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/json", nil, false) if err != nil { return err } env := engine.Env{} if err := env.Decode(steam); err != nil { return err } config := env.GetSubEnv("Config") tty = config.GetBool("Tty") if !tty { sigc := cli.forwardAllSignals(cmd.Arg(0)) defer signal.StopCatch(sigc) } var in io.ReadCloser v := url.Values{} v.Set("stream", "1") if *openStdin && config.GetBool("OpenStdin") { v.Set("stdin", "1") in = cli.in } v.Set("stdout", "1") v.Set("stderr", "1") cErr = utils.Go(func() error { return cli.hijack("POST", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/attach?"+v.Encode(), tty, in, cli.out, cli.err, nil) }) } var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/start", nil, false)) if err != nil { if !*attach || !*openStdin { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) } encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to start one or more containers") } else { if !*attach || !*openStdin { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name) } } } if encounteredError != nil { if *openStdin || *attach { cli.in.Close() <-cErr } return encounteredError } if *openStdin || *attach { if tty && cli.isTerminal { if err := cli.monitorTtySize(cmd.Arg(0)); err != nil { utils.Errorf("Error monitoring TTY size: %s\n", err) } } return <-cErr } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdUnpause(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("unpause", "CONTAINER", "Unpause all processes within a container") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { if _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", fmt.Sprintf("/containers/%s/unpause", name), nil, false)); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to unpause container named %s", name) } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name) } } return encounteredError } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPause(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("pause", "CONTAINER", "Pause all processes within a container") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { if _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", fmt.Sprintf("/containers/%s/pause", name), nil, false)); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to pause container named %s", name) } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name) } } return encounteredError } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdInspect(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("inspect", "CONTAINER|IMAGE [CONTAINER|IMAGE...]", "Return low-level information on a container or image") tmplStr := cmd.String([]string{"f", "#format", "-format"}, "", "Format the output using the given go template.") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var tmpl *template.Template if *tmplStr != "" { var err error if tmpl, err = template.New("").Funcs(funcMap).Parse(*tmplStr); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "Template parsing error: %v\n", err) return &utils.StatusError{StatusCode: 64, Status: "Template parsing error: " + err.Error()} } } indented := new(bytes.Buffer) indented.WriteByte('[') status := 0 for _, name := range cmd.Args() { obj, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+name+"/json", nil, false)) if err != nil { obj, _, err = readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/"+name+"/json", nil, false)) if err != nil { if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "No such") { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "Error: No such image or container: %s\n", name) } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s", err) } status = 1 continue } } if tmpl == nil { if err = json.Indent(indented, obj, "", " "); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) status = 1 continue } } else { // Has template, will render var value interface{} if err := json.Unmarshal(obj, &value); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) status = 1 continue } if err := tmpl.Execute(cli.out, value); err != nil { return err } cli.out.Write([]byte{'\n'}) } indented.WriteString(",") } if indented.Len() > 1 { // Remove trailing ',' indented.Truncate(indented.Len() - 1) } indented.WriteByte(']') if tmpl == nil { if _, err := io.Copy(cli.out, indented); err != nil { return err } } if status != 0 { return &utils.StatusError{StatusCode: status} } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdTop(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("top", "CONTAINER [ps OPTIONS]", "Display the running processes of a container") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() == 0 { cmd.Usage() return nil } val := url.Values{} if cmd.NArg() > 1 { val.Set("ps_args", strings.Join(cmd.Args()[1:], " ")) } stream, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/top?"+val.Encode(), nil, false) if err != nil { return err } var procs engine.Env if err := procs.Decode(stream); err != nil { return err } w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0) fmt.Fprintln(w, strings.Join(procs.GetList("Titles"), "\t")) processes := [][]string{} if err := procs.GetJson("Processes", &processes); err != nil { return err } for _, proc := range processes { fmt.Fprintln(w, strings.Join(proc, "\t")) } w.Flush() return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPort(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("port", "CONTAINER PRIVATE_PORT", "Lookup the public-facing port that is NAT-ed to PRIVATE_PORT") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 2 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( port = cmd.Arg(1) proto = "tcp" parts = strings.SplitN(port, "/", 2) ) if len(parts) == 2 && len(parts[1]) != 0 { port = parts[0] proto = parts[1] } steam, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/json", nil, false) if err != nil { return err } env := engine.Env{} if err := env.Decode(steam); err != nil { return err } ports := nat.PortMap{} if err := env.GetSubEnv("NetworkSettings").GetJson("Ports", &ports); err != nil { return err } if frontends, exists := ports[nat.Port(port+"/"+proto)]; exists && frontends != nil { for _, frontend := range frontends { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s:%s\n", frontend.HostIp, frontend.HostPort) } return nil } return fmt.Errorf("Error: No public port '%s' published for %s", cmd.Arg(1), cmd.Arg(0)) } // 'docker rmi IMAGE' removes all images with the name IMAGE func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRmi(args ...string) error { var ( cmd = cli.Subcmd("rmi", "IMAGE [IMAGE...]", "Remove one or more images") force = cmd.Bool([]string{"f", "-force"}, false, "Force removal of the image") noprune = cmd.Bool([]string{"-no-prune"}, false, "Do not delete untagged parents") ) if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } v := url.Values{} if *force { v.Set("force", "1") } if *noprune { v.Set("noprune", "1") } var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("DELETE", "/images/"+name+"?"+v.Encode(), nil, false)) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to remove one or more images") } else { outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0) if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to remove one or more images") continue } for _, out := range outs.Data { if out.Get("Deleted") != "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Deleted: %s\n", out.Get("Deleted")) } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Untagged: %s\n", out.Get("Untagged")) } } } } return encounteredError } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdHistory(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("history", "[OPTIONS] IMAGE", "Show the history of an image") quiet := cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Only show numeric IDs") noTrunc := cmd.Bool([]string{"#notrunc", "-no-trunc"}, false, "Don't truncate output") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/history", nil, false)) if err != nil { return err } outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0) if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil { return err } w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0) if !*quiet { fmt.Fprintln(w, "IMAGE\tCREATED\tCREATED BY\tSIZE") } for _, out := range outs.Data { outID := out.Get("Id") if !*quiet { if *noTrunc { fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", outID) } else { fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", utils.TruncateID(outID)) } fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s ago\t", units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(out.GetInt64("Created"), 0)))) if *noTrunc { fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", out.Get("CreatedBy")) } else { fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", utils.Trunc(out.Get("CreatedBy"), 45)) } fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", units.HumanSize(out.GetInt64("Size"))) } else { if *noTrunc { fmt.Fprintln(w, outID) } else { fmt.Fprintln(w, utils.TruncateID(outID)) } } } w.Flush() return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRm(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("rm", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Remove one or more containers") v := cmd.Bool([]string{"v", "-volumes"}, false, "Remove the volumes associated with the container") link := cmd.Bool([]string{"l", "#link", "-link"}, false, "Remove the specified link and not the underlying container") stop := cmd.Bool([]string{"#f", "s", "#-force", "-stop"}, false, "Stop and remove a running container") kill := cmd.Bool([]string{"k", "-kill"}, false, "Kill and remove a running container") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } if *stop && *kill { return fmt.Errorf("Conflicting options: -s/--stop and -k/--kill") } val := url.Values{} if *v { val.Set("v", "1") } if *link { val.Set("link", "1") } if *stop { val.Set("stop", "1") } if *kill { val.Set("kill", "1") } var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("DELETE", "/containers/"+name+"?"+val.Encode(), nil, false)) if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to remove one or more containers") } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name) } } return encounteredError } // 'docker kill NAME' kills a running container func (cli *DockerCli) CmdKill(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("kill", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Kill a running container using SIGKILL or a specified signal") signal := cmd.String([]string{"s", "-signal"}, "KILL", "Signal to send to the container") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var encounteredError error for _, name := range cmd.Args() { if _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", fmt.Sprintf("/containers/%s/kill?signal=%s", name, *signal), nil, false)); err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err) encounteredError = fmt.Errorf("Error: failed to kill one or more containers") } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name) } } return encounteredError } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdImport(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("import", "URL|- [REPOSITORY[:TAG]]", "Create an empty filesystem image and import the contents of the tarball (.tar, .tar.gz, .tgz, .bzip, .tar.xz, .txz) into it, then optionally tag it.") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() < 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( v = url.Values{} src = cmd.Arg(0) repository = cmd.Arg(1) ) v.Set("fromSrc", src) v.Set("repo", repository) if cmd.NArg() == 3 { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "[DEPRECATED] The format 'URL|- [REPOSITORY [TAG]]' as been deprecated. Please use URL|- [REPOSITORY[:TAG]]\n") v.Set("tag", cmd.Arg(2)) } if repository != "" { //Check if the given image name can be resolved if _, _, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryName(repository); err != nil { return err } } var in io.Reader if src == "-" { in = cli.in } return cli.stream("POST", "/images/create?"+v.Encode(), in, cli.out, nil) } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPush(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("push", "NAME[:TAG]", "Push an image or a repository to the registry") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } name := cmd.Arg(0) if name == "" { cmd.Usage() return nil } cli.LoadConfigFile() remote, tag := utils.ParseRepositoryTag(name) // Resolve the Repository name from fqn to hostname + name hostname, _, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryName(remote) if err != nil { return err } // Resolve the Auth config relevant for this server authConfig := cli.configFile.ResolveAuthConfig(hostname) // If we're not using a custom registry, we know the restrictions // applied to repository names and can warn the user in advance. // Custom repositories can have different rules, and we must also // allow pushing by image ID. if len(strings.SplitN(name, "/", 2)) == 1 { username := cli.configFile.Configs[registry.IndexServerAddress()].Username if username == "" { username = "" } return fmt.Errorf("You cannot push a \"root\" repository. Please rename your repository in / (ex: %s/%s)", username, name) } v := url.Values{} v.Set("tag", tag) push := func(authConfig registry.AuthConfig) error { buf, err := json.Marshal(authConfig) if err != nil { return err } registryAuthHeader := []string{ base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(buf), } return cli.stream("POST", "/images/"+remote+"/push?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.out, map[string][]string{ "X-Registry-Auth": registryAuthHeader, }) } if err := push(authConfig); err != nil { if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Status 401") { fmt.Fprintln(cli.out, "\nPlease login prior to push:") if err := cli.CmdLogin(hostname); err != nil { return err } authConfig := cli.configFile.ResolveAuthConfig(hostname) return push(authConfig) } return err } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPull(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("pull", "NAME[:TAG]", "Pull an image or a repository from the registry") tag := cmd.String([]string{"#t", "#-tag"}, "", "Download tagged image in a repository") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( v = url.Values{} remote = cmd.Arg(0) ) v.Set("fromImage", remote) if *tag == "" { v.Set("tag", *tag) } remote, _ = utils.ParseRepositoryTag(remote) // Resolve the Repository name from fqn to hostname + name hostname, _, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryName(remote) if err != nil { return err } cli.LoadConfigFile() // Resolve the Auth config relevant for this server authConfig := cli.configFile.ResolveAuthConfig(hostname) pull := func(authConfig registry.AuthConfig) error { buf, err := json.Marshal(authConfig) if err != nil { return err } registryAuthHeader := []string{ base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(buf), } return cli.stream("POST", "/images/create?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.out, map[string][]string{ "X-Registry-Auth": registryAuthHeader, }) } if err := pull(authConfig); err != nil { if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Status 401") { fmt.Fprintln(cli.out, "\nPlease login prior to pull:") if err := cli.CmdLogin(hostname); err != nil { return err } authConfig := cli.configFile.ResolveAuthConfig(hostname) return pull(authConfig) } return err } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdImages(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("images", "[OPTIONS] [NAME]", "List images") quiet := cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Only show numeric IDs") all := cmd.Bool([]string{"a", "-all"}, false, "Show all images (by default filter out the intermediate image layers)") noTrunc := cmd.Bool([]string{"#notrunc", "-no-trunc"}, false, "Don't truncate output") // FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version. flViz := cmd.Bool([]string{"#v", "#viz", "#-viz"}, false, "Output graph in graphviz format") flTree := cmd.Bool([]string{"#t", "#tree", "#-tree"}, false, "Output graph in tree format") var flFilter opts.ListOpts cmd.Var(&flFilter, []string{"f", "-filter"}, "Provide filter values (i.e. 'dangling=true')") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() > 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } // Consolidate all filter flags, and sanity check them early. // They'll get process in the daemon/server. imageFilterArgs := filters.Args{} for _, f := range flFilter.GetAll() { var err error imageFilterArgs, err = filters.ParseFlag(f, imageFilterArgs) if err != nil { return err } } matchName := cmd.Arg(0) // FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version. if *flViz || *flTree { v := url.Values{ "all": []string{"1"}, } if len(imageFilterArgs) > 0 { filterJson, err := filters.ToParam(imageFilterArgs) if err != nil { return err } v.Set("filters", filterJson) } body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/json?"+v.Encode(), nil, false)) if err != nil { return err } outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0) if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil { return err } var ( printNode func(cli *DockerCli, noTrunc bool, image *engine.Env, prefix string) startImage *engine.Env roots = engine.NewTable("Created", outs.Len()) byParent = make(map[string]*engine.Table) ) for _, image := range outs.Data { if image.Get("ParentId") == "" { roots.Add(image) } else { if children, exists := byParent[image.Get("ParentId")]; exists { children.Add(image) } else { byParent[image.Get("ParentId")] = engine.NewTable("Created", 1) byParent[image.Get("ParentId")].Add(image) } } if matchName != "" { if matchName == image.Get("Id") || matchName == utils.TruncateID(image.Get("Id")) { startImage = image } for _, repotag := range image.GetList("RepoTags") { if repotag == matchName { startImage = image } } } } if *flViz { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "digraph docker {\n") printNode = (*DockerCli).printVizNode } else { printNode = (*DockerCli).printTreeNode } if startImage != nil { root := engine.NewTable("Created", 1) root.Add(startImage) cli.WalkTree(*noTrunc, root, byParent, "", printNode) } else if matchName == "" { cli.WalkTree(*noTrunc, roots, byParent, "", printNode) } if *flViz { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " base [style=invisible]\n}\n") } } else { v := url.Values{} if len(imageFilterArgs) > 0 { filterJson, err := filters.ToParam(imageFilterArgs) if err != nil { return err } v.Set("filters", filterJson) } if cmd.NArg() == 1 { // FIXME rename this parameter, to not be confused with the filters flag v.Set("filter", matchName) } if *all { v.Set("all", "1") } body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/json?"+v.Encode(), nil, false)) if err != nil { return err } outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0) if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil { return err } w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0) if !*quiet { fmt.Fprintln(w, "REPOSITORY\tTAG\tIMAGE ID\tCREATED\tVIRTUAL SIZE") } for _, out := range outs.Data { for _, repotag := range out.GetList("RepoTags") { repo, tag := utils.ParseRepositoryTag(repotag) outID := out.Get("Id") if !*noTrunc { outID = utils.TruncateID(outID) } if !*quiet { fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s ago\t%s\n", repo, tag, outID, units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(out.GetInt64("Created"), 0))), units.HumanSize(out.GetInt64("VirtualSize"))) } else { fmt.Fprintln(w, outID) } } } if !*quiet { w.Flush() } } return nil } // FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version. func (cli *DockerCli) WalkTree(noTrunc bool, images *engine.Table, byParent map[string]*engine.Table, prefix string, printNode func(cli *DockerCli, noTrunc bool, image *engine.Env, prefix string)) { length := images.Len() if length > 1 { for index, image := range images.Data { if index+1 == length { printNode(cli, noTrunc, image, prefix+"└─") if subimages, exists := byParent[image.Get("Id")]; exists { cli.WalkTree(noTrunc, subimages, byParent, prefix+" ", printNode) } } else { printNode(cli, noTrunc, image, prefix+"\u251C─") if subimages, exists := byParent[image.Get("Id")]; exists { cli.WalkTree(noTrunc, subimages, byParent, prefix+"\u2502 ", printNode) } } } } else { for _, image := range images.Data { printNode(cli, noTrunc, image, prefix+"└─") if subimages, exists := byParent[image.Get("Id")]; exists { cli.WalkTree(noTrunc, subimages, byParent, prefix+" ", printNode) } } } } // FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version. func (cli *DockerCli) printVizNode(noTrunc bool, image *engine.Env, prefix string) { var ( imageID string parentID string ) if noTrunc { imageID = image.Get("Id") parentID = image.Get("ParentId") } else { imageID = utils.TruncateID(image.Get("Id")) parentID = utils.TruncateID(image.Get("ParentId")) } if parentID == "" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " base -> \"%s\" [style=invis]\n", imageID) } else { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n", parentID, imageID) } if image.GetList("RepoTags")[0] != ":" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " \"%s\" [label=\"%s\\n%s\",shape=box,fillcolor=\"paleturquoise\",style=\"filled,rounded\"];\n", imageID, imageID, strings.Join(image.GetList("RepoTags"), "\\n")) } } // FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version. func (cli *DockerCli) printTreeNode(noTrunc bool, image *engine.Env, prefix string) { var imageID string if noTrunc { imageID = image.Get("Id") } else { imageID = utils.TruncateID(image.Get("Id")) } fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s%s Virtual Size: %s", prefix, imageID, units.HumanSize(image.GetInt64("VirtualSize"))) if image.GetList("RepoTags")[0] != ":" { fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " Tags: %s\n", strings.Join(image.GetList("RepoTags"), ", ")) } else { fmt.Fprint(cli.out, "\n") } } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPs(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("ps", "[OPTIONS]", "List containers") quiet := cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Only display numeric IDs") size := cmd.Bool([]string{"s", "-size"}, false, "Display sizes") all := cmd.Bool([]string{"a", "-all"}, false, "Show all containers. Only running containers are shown by default.") noTrunc := cmd.Bool([]string{"#notrunc", "-no-trunc"}, false, "Don't truncate output") nLatest := cmd.Bool([]string{"l", "-latest"}, false, "Show only the latest created container, include non-running ones.") since := cmd.String([]string{"#sinceId", "#-since-id", "-since"}, "", "Show only containers created since Id or Name, include non-running ones.") before := cmd.String([]string{"#beforeId", "#-before-id", "-before"}, "", "Show only container created before Id or Name, include non-running ones.") last := cmd.Int([]string{"n"}, -1, "Show n last created containers, include non-running ones.") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } v := url.Values{} if *last == -1 && *nLatest { *last = 1 } if *all { v.Set("all", "1") } if *last != -1 { v.Set("limit", strconv.Itoa(*last)) } if *since != "" { v.Set("since", *since) } if *before != "" { v.Set("before", *before) } if *size { v.Set("size", "1") } body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/containers/json?"+v.Encode(), nil, false)) if err != nil { return err } outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0) if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil { return err } w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0) if !*quiet { fmt.Fprint(w, "CONTAINER ID\tIMAGE\tCOMMAND\tCREATED\tSTATUS\tPORTS\tNAMES") if *size { fmt.Fprintln(w, "\tSIZE") } else { fmt.Fprint(w, "\n") } } for _, out := range outs.Data { var ( outID = out.Get("Id") outNames = out.GetList("Names") ) if !*noTrunc { outID = utils.TruncateID(outID) } // Remove the leading / from the names for i := 0; i < len(outNames); i++ { outNames[i] = outNames[i][1:] } if !*quiet { var ( outCommand = out.Get("Command") ports = engine.NewTable("", 0) ) outCommand = strconv.Quote(outCommand) if !*noTrunc { outCommand = utils.Trunc(outCommand, 20) } ports.ReadListFrom([]byte(out.Get("Ports"))) fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s ago\t%s\t%s\t%s\t", outID, out.Get("Image"), outCommand, units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(out.GetInt64("Created"), 0))), out.Get("Status"), api.DisplayablePorts(ports), strings.Join(outNames, ",")) if *size { if out.GetInt("SizeRootFs") > 0 { fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s (virtual %s)\n", units.HumanSize(out.GetInt64("SizeRw")), units.HumanSize(out.GetInt64("SizeRootFs"))) } else { fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", units.HumanSize(out.GetInt64("SizeRw"))) } } else { fmt.Fprint(w, "\n") } } else { fmt.Fprintln(w, outID) } } if !*quiet { w.Flush() } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdCommit(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("commit", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [REPOSITORY[:TAG]]", "Create a new image from a container's changes") flPause := cmd.Bool([]string{"p", "-pause"}, true, "Pause container during commit") flComment := cmd.String([]string{"m", "-message"}, "", "Commit message") flAuthor := cmd.String([]string{"a", "#author", "-author"}, "", "Author (e.g., \"John Hannibal Smith \")") // FIXME: --run is deprecated, it will be replaced with inline Dockerfile commands. flConfig := cmd.String([]string{"#run", "#-run"}, "", "This option is deprecated and will be removed in a future version in favor of inline Dockerfile-compatible commands") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } var ( name = cmd.Arg(0) repository, tag = utils.ParseRepositoryTag(cmd.Arg(1)) ) if name == "" || len(cmd.Args()) > 2 { cmd.Usage() return nil } //Check if the given image name can be resolved if repository != "" { if _, _, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryName(repository); err != nil { return err } } v := url.Values{} v.Set("container", name) v.Set("repo", repository) v.Set("tag", tag) v.Set("comment", *flComment) v.Set("author", *flAuthor) if *flPause != true { v.Set("pause", "0") } var ( config *runconfig.Config env engine.Env ) if *flConfig != "" { config = &runconfig.Config{} if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(*flConfig), config); err != nil { return err } } stream, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/commit?"+v.Encode(), config, false) if err != nil { return err } if err := env.Decode(stream); err != nil { return err } fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", env.Get("Id")) return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdEvents(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("events", "[OPTIONS]", "Get real time events from the server") since := cmd.String([]string{"#since", "-since"}, "", "Show all events created since timestamp") until := cmd.String([]string{"-until"}, "", "Stream events until this timestamp") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 0 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( v = url.Values{} loc = time.FixedZone(time.Now().Zone()) ) var setTime = func(key, value string) { format := time.RFC3339Nano if len(value) < len(format) { format = format[:len(value)] } if t, err := time.ParseInLocation(format, value, loc); err == nil { v.Set(key, strconv.FormatInt(t.Unix(), 10)) } else { v.Set(key, value) } } if *since != "" { setTime("since", *since) } if *until != "" { setTime("until", *until) } if err := cli.stream("GET", "/events?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.out, nil); err != nil { return err } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdExport(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("export", "CONTAINER", "Export the contents of a filesystem as a tar archive to STDOUT") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } if err := cli.stream("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/export", nil, cli.out, nil); err != nil { return err } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdDiff(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("diff", "CONTAINER", "Inspect changes on a container's filesystem") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/changes", nil, false)) if err != nil { return err } outs := engine.NewTable("", 0) if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil { return err } for _, change := range outs.Data { var kind string switch change.GetInt("Kind") { case archive.ChangeModify: kind = "C" case archive.ChangeAdd: kind = "A" case archive.ChangeDelete: kind = "D" } fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s %s\n", kind, change.Get("Path")) } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdLogs(args ...string) error { var ( cmd = cli.Subcmd("logs", "CONTAINER", "Fetch the logs of a container") follow = cmd.Bool([]string{"f", "-follow"}, false, "Follow log output") times = cmd.Bool([]string{"t", "-timestamps"}, false, "Show timestamps") tail = cmd.String([]string{"-tail"}, "all", "Output the specified number of lines at the end of logs (defaults to all logs)") ) if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } name := cmd.Arg(0) steam, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+name+"/json", nil, false) if err != nil { return err } env := engine.Env{} if err := env.Decode(steam); err != nil { return err } v := url.Values{} v.Set("stdout", "1") v.Set("stderr", "1") if *times { v.Set("timestamps", "1") } if *follow { v.Set("follow", "1") } v.Set("tail", *tail) return cli.streamHelper("GET", "/containers/"+name+"/logs?"+v.Encode(), env.GetSubEnv("Config").GetBool("Tty"), nil, cli.out, cli.err, nil) } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdAttach(args ...string) error { var ( cmd = cli.Subcmd("attach", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER", "Attach to a running container") noStdin = cmd.Bool([]string{"#nostdin", "-no-stdin"}, false, "Do not attach STDIN") proxy = cmd.Bool([]string{"#sig-proxy", "-sig-proxy"}, true, "Proxify all received signals to the process (even in non-TTY mode). SIGCHLD is not proxied.") ) if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } name := cmd.Arg(0) stream, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+name+"/json", nil, false) if err != nil { return err } env := engine.Env{} if err := env.Decode(stream); err != nil { return err } if !env.GetSubEnv("State").GetBool("Running") { return fmt.Errorf("You cannot attach to a stopped container, start it first") } var ( config = env.GetSubEnv("Config") tty = config.GetBool("Tty") ) if tty && cli.isTerminal { if err := cli.monitorTtySize(cmd.Arg(0)); err != nil { utils.Debugf("Error monitoring TTY size: %s", err) } } var in io.ReadCloser v := url.Values{} v.Set("stream", "1") if !*noStdin && config.GetBool("OpenStdin") { v.Set("stdin", "1") in = cli.in } v.Set("stdout", "1") v.Set("stderr", "1") if *proxy && !tty { sigc := cli.forwardAllSignals(cmd.Arg(0)) defer signal.StopCatch(sigc) } if err := cli.hijack("POST", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/attach?"+v.Encode(), tty, in, cli.out, cli.err, nil); err != nil { return err } _, status, err := getExitCode(cli, cmd.Arg(0)) if err != nil { return err } if status != 0 { return &utils.StatusError{StatusCode: status} } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdSearch(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("search", "TERM", "Search the Docker Hub for images") noTrunc := cmd.Bool([]string{"#notrunc", "-no-trunc"}, false, "Don't truncate output") trusted := cmd.Bool([]string{"#t", "#trusted", "#-trusted"}, false, "Only show trusted builds") automated := cmd.Bool([]string{"-automated"}, false, "Only show automated builds") stars := cmd.Int([]string{"s", "#stars", "-stars"}, 0, "Only displays with at least x stars") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } v := url.Values{} v.Set("term", cmd.Arg(0)) body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/search?"+v.Encode(), nil, true)) if err != nil { return err } outs := engine.NewTable("star_count", 0) if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil { return err } w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 10, 1, 3, ' ', 0) fmt.Fprintf(w, "NAME\tDESCRIPTION\tSTARS\tOFFICIAL\tAUTOMATED\n") for _, out := range outs.Data { if ((*automated || *trusted) && (!out.GetBool("is_trusted") && !out.GetBool("is_automated"))) || (*stars > out.GetInt("star_count")) { continue } desc := strings.Replace(out.Get("description"), "\n", " ", -1) desc = strings.Replace(desc, "\r", " ", -1) if !*noTrunc && len(desc) > 45 { desc = utils.Trunc(desc, 42) + "..." } fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%d\t", out.Get("name"), desc, out.GetInt("star_count")) if out.GetBool("is_official") { fmt.Fprint(w, "[OK]") } fmt.Fprint(w, "\t") if out.GetBool("is_automated") || out.GetBool("is_trusted") { fmt.Fprint(w, "[OK]") } fmt.Fprint(w, "\n") } w.Flush() return nil } // Ports type - Used to parse multiple -p flags type ports []int func (cli *DockerCli) CmdTag(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("tag", "[OPTIONS] IMAGE[:TAG] [REGISTRYHOST/][USERNAME/]NAME[:TAG]", "Tag an image into a repository") force := cmd.Bool([]string{"f", "#force", "-force"}, false, "Force") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 2 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( repository, tag = utils.ParseRepositoryTag(cmd.Arg(1)) v = url.Values{} ) //Check if the given image name can be resolved if _, _, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryName(repository); err != nil { return err } v.Set("repo", repository) v.Set("tag", tag) if *force { v.Set("force", "1") } if _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", "/images/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/tag?"+v.Encode(), nil, false)); err != nil { return err } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) pullImage(image string) error { v := url.Values{} repos, tag := utils.ParseRepositoryTag(image) // pull only the image tagged 'latest' if no tag was specified if tag == "" { tag = "latest" } v.Set("fromImage", repos) v.Set("tag", tag) // Resolve the Repository name from fqn to hostname + name hostname, _, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryName(repos) if err != nil { return err } // Load the auth config file, to be able to pull the image cli.LoadConfigFile() // Resolve the Auth config relevant for this server authConfig := cli.configFile.ResolveAuthConfig(hostname) buf, err := json.Marshal(authConfig) if err != nil { return err } registryAuthHeader := []string{ base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(buf), } if err = cli.stream("POST", "/images/create?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.err, map[string][]string{"X-Registry-Auth": registryAuthHeader}); err != nil { return err } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRun(args ...string) error { // FIXME: just use runconfig.Parse already config, hostConfig, cmd, err := runconfig.ParseSubcommand(cli.Subcmd("run", "[OPTIONS] IMAGE [COMMAND] [ARG...]", "Run a command in a new container"), args, nil) if err != nil { return err } if config.Image == "" { cmd.Usage() return nil } // Retrieve relevant client-side config var ( flName = cmd.Lookup("name") flRm = cmd.Lookup("rm") flSigProxy = cmd.Lookup("sig-proxy") autoRemove, _ = strconv.ParseBool(flRm.Value.String()) sigProxy, _ = strconv.ParseBool(flSigProxy.Value.String()) ) // Disable sigProxy in case on TTY if config.Tty { sigProxy = false } var containerIDFile io.WriteCloser if len(hostConfig.ContainerIDFile) > 0 { if _, err := os.Stat(hostConfig.ContainerIDFile); err == nil { return fmt.Errorf("Container ID file found, make sure the other container isn't running or delete %s", hostConfig.ContainerIDFile) } if containerIDFile, err = os.Create(hostConfig.ContainerIDFile); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Failed to create the container ID file: %s", err) } defer func() { containerIDFile.Close() var ( cidFileInfo os.FileInfo err error ) if cidFileInfo, err = os.Stat(hostConfig.ContainerIDFile); err != nil { return } if cidFileInfo.Size() == 0 { if err := os.Remove(hostConfig.ContainerIDFile); err != nil { fmt.Printf("failed to remove Container ID file '%s': %s \n", hostConfig.ContainerIDFile, err) } } }() } containerValues := url.Values{} if name := flName.Value.String(); name != "" { containerValues.Set("name", name) } //create the container stream, statusCode, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/create?"+containerValues.Encode(), config, false) //if image not found try to pull it if statusCode == 404 { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "Unable to find image '%s' locally\n", config.Image) if err = cli.pullImage(config.Image); err != nil { return err } // Retry if stream, _, err = cli.call("POST", "/containers/create?"+containerValues.Encode(), config, false); err != nil { return err } } else if err != nil { return err } var runResult engine.Env if err := runResult.Decode(stream); err != nil { return err } for _, warning := range runResult.GetList("Warnings") { fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "WARNING: %s\n", warning) } if len(hostConfig.ContainerIDFile) > 0 { if _, err = containerIDFile.Write([]byte(runResult.Get("Id"))); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Failed to write the container ID to the file: %s", err) } } if sigProxy { sigc := cli.forwardAllSignals(runResult.Get("Id")) defer signal.StopCatch(sigc) } var ( waitDisplayId chan struct{} errCh chan error ) if !config.AttachStdout && !config.AttachStderr { // Make this asynchrone in order to let the client write to stdin before having to read the ID waitDisplayId = make(chan struct{}) go func() { defer close(waitDisplayId) fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", runResult.Get("Id")) }() } // We need to instanciate the chan because the select needs it. It can // be closed but can't be uninitialized. hijacked := make(chan io.Closer) // Block the return until the chan gets closed defer func() { utils.Debugf("End of CmdRun(), Waiting for hijack to finish.") if _, ok := <-hijacked; ok { utils.Errorf("Hijack did not finish (chan still open)") } }() if config.AttachStdin || config.AttachStdout || config.AttachStderr { var ( out, stderr io.Writer in io.ReadCloser v = url.Values{} ) v.Set("stream", "1") if config.AttachStdin { v.Set("stdin", "1") in = cli.in } if config.AttachStdout { v.Set("stdout", "1") out = cli.out } if config.AttachStderr { v.Set("stderr", "1") if config.Tty { stderr = cli.out } else { stderr = cli.err } } errCh = utils.Go(func() error { return cli.hijack("POST", "/containers/"+runResult.Get("Id")+"/attach?"+v.Encode(), config.Tty, in, out, stderr, hijacked) }) } else { close(hijacked) } // Acknowledge the hijack before starting select { case closer := <-hijacked: // Make sure that hijack gets closed when returning. (result // in closing hijack chan and freeing server's goroutines. if closer != nil { defer closer.Close() } case err := <-errCh: if err != nil { utils.Debugf("Error hijack: %s", err) return err } } //start the container if _, _, err = readBody(cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+runResult.Get("Id")+"/start", hostConfig, false)); err != nil { return err } if (config.AttachStdin || config.AttachStdout || config.AttachStderr) && config.Tty && cli.isTerminal { if err := cli.monitorTtySize(runResult.Get("Id")); err != nil { utils.Errorf("Error monitoring TTY size: %s\n", err) } } if errCh != nil { if err := <-errCh; err != nil { utils.Debugf("Error hijack: %s", err) return err } } // Detached mode: wait for the id to be displayed and return. if !config.AttachStdout && !config.AttachStderr { // Detached mode <-waitDisplayId return nil } var status int // Attached mode if autoRemove { // Autoremove: wait for the container to finish, retrieve // the exit code and remove the container if _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+runResult.Get("Id")+"/wait", nil, false)); err != nil { return err } if _, status, err = getExitCode(cli, runResult.Get("Id")); err != nil { return err } if _, _, err := readBody(cli.call("DELETE", "/containers/"+runResult.Get("Id")+"?v=1", nil, false)); err != nil { return err } } else { if !config.Tty { // In non-tty mode, we can't dettach, so we know we need to wait. if status, err = waitForExit(cli, runResult.Get("Id")); err != nil { return err } } else { // In TTY mode, there is a race. If the process dies too slowly, the state can be update after the getExitCode call // and result in a wrong exit code. // No Autoremove: Simply retrieve the exit code if _, status, err = getExitCode(cli, runResult.Get("Id")); err != nil { return err } } } if status != 0 { return &utils.StatusError{StatusCode: status} } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdCp(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("cp", "CONTAINER:PATH HOSTPATH", "Copy files/folders from the PATH to the HOSTPATH") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return nil } if cmd.NArg() != 2 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var copyData engine.Env info := strings.Split(cmd.Arg(0), ":") if len(info) != 2 { return fmt.Errorf("Error: Path not specified") } copyData.Set("Resource", info[1]) copyData.Set("HostPath", cmd.Arg(1)) stream, statusCode, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+info[0]+"/copy", copyData, false) if stream != nil { defer stream.Close() } if statusCode == 404 { return fmt.Errorf("No such container: %v", info[0]) } if err != nil { return err } if statusCode == 200 { if err := archive.Untar(stream, copyData.Get("HostPath"), &archive.TarOptions{NoLchown: true}); err != nil { return err } } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdSave(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("save", "IMAGE", "Save an image to a tar archive (streamed to STDOUT by default)") outfile := cmd.String([]string{"o", "-output"}, "", "Write to an file, instead of STDOUT") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return err } if cmd.NArg() != 1 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( output io.Writer = cli.out err error ) if *outfile != "" { output, err = os.Create(*outfile) if err != nil { return err } } image := cmd.Arg(0) if err := cli.stream("GET", "/images/"+image+"/get", nil, output, nil); err != nil { return err } return nil } func (cli *DockerCli) CmdLoad(args ...string) error { cmd := cli.Subcmd("load", "", "Load an image from a tar archive on STDIN") infile := cmd.String([]string{"i", "-input"}, "", "Read from a tar archive file, instead of STDIN") if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil { return err } if cmd.NArg() != 0 { cmd.Usage() return nil } var ( input io.Reader = cli.in err error ) if *infile != "" { input, err = os.Open(*infile) if err != nil { return err } } if err := cli.stream("POST", "/images/load", input, cli.out, nil); err != nil { return err } return nil }