package docker import ( "bufio" "fmt" "github.com/dotcloud/docker/fs" "io" "io/ioutil" "math/rand" "os" "sort" "strings" "testing" "time" ) func TestCommitRun(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container1, err := docker.Create( "precommit_test", "/bin/sh", []string{"-c", "echo hello > /world"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ Memory: 33554432, }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container1) if container1.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container shouldn't be running") } if err := container1.Run(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if container1.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container shouldn't be running") } // FIXME: freeze the container before copying it to avoid data corruption? rwTar, err := fs.Tar(container1.Mountpoint.Rw, fs.Uncompressed) if err != nil { t.Error(err) } // Create a new image from the container's base layers + a new layer from container changes parentImg, err := docker.Store.Get(container1.Image) if err != nil { t.Error(err) } img, err := docker.Store.Create(rwTar, parentImg, "test_commitrun", "unit test commited image") if err != nil { t.Error(err) } // FIXME: Make a TestCommit that stops here and check docker.root/layers/img.id/world container2, err := docker.Create( "postcommit_test", "cat", []string{"/world"}, img, &Config{ Memory: 33554432, }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container2) stdout, err := container2.StdoutPipe() stderr, err := container2.StderrPipe() if err := container2.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } container2.Wait() output, err := ioutil.ReadAll(stdout) output2, err := ioutil.ReadAll(stderr) stdout.Close() stderr.Close() if string(output) != "hello\n" { t.Fatalf("\nout: %s\nerr: %s\n", string(output), string(output2)) } } func TestRun(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "run_test", "ls", []string{"-al"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ Memory: 33554432, }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) if container.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container shouldn't be running") } if err := container.Run(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if container.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container shouldn't be running") } } func TestOutput(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "output_test", "echo", []string{"-n", "foobar"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err := container.Output() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if string(output) != "foobar" { t.Error(string(output)) } } func TestKill(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "stop_test", "cat", []string{"/dev/zero"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) if container.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container shouldn't be running") } if err := container.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if !container.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container should be running") } if err := container.Kill(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if container.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container shouldn't be running") } container.Wait() if container.State.Running { t.Errorf("Container shouldn't be running") } // Try stopping twice if err := container.Kill(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } } func TestExitCode(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) trueContainer, err := docker.Create( "exit_test_1", "/bin/true", []string{""}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(trueContainer) if err := trueContainer.Run(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } falseContainer, err := docker.Create( "exit_test_2", "/bin/false", []string{""}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(falseContainer) if err := falseContainer.Run(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if trueContainer.State.ExitCode != 0 { t.Errorf("Unexpected exit code %v", trueContainer.State.ExitCode) } if falseContainer.State.ExitCode != 1 { t.Errorf("Unexpected exit code %v", falseContainer.State.ExitCode) } } func TestRestart(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "restart_test", "echo", []string{"-n", "foobar"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err := container.Output() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if string(output) != "foobar" { t.Error(string(output)) } // Run the container again and check the output output, err = container.Output() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if string(output) != "foobar" { t.Error(string(output)) } } func TestRestartStdin(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "restart_stdin_test", "cat", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ OpenStdin: true, }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) stdin, err := container.StdinPipe() stdout, err := container.StdoutPipe() if err := container.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } io.WriteString(stdin, "hello world") stdin.Close() container.Wait() output, err := ioutil.ReadAll(stdout) stdout.Close() if string(output) != "hello world" { t.Fatal(string(output)) } // Restart and try again stdin, err = container.StdinPipe() stdout, err = container.StdoutPipe() if err := container.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } io.WriteString(stdin, "hello world #2") stdin.Close() container.Wait() output, err = ioutil.ReadAll(stdout) stdout.Close() if string(output) != "hello world #2" { t.Fatal(string(output)) } } func TestUser(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) // Default user must be root container, err := docker.Create( "user_default", "id", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err := container.Output() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if !strings.Contains(string(output), "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)") { t.Error(string(output)) } // Set a username container, err = docker.Create( "user_root", "id", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ User: "root", }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err = container.Output() if err != nil || container.State.ExitCode != 0 { t.Fatal(err) } if !strings.Contains(string(output), "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)") { t.Error(string(output)) } // Set a UID container, err = docker.Create( "user_uid0", "id", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ User: "0", }, ) if err != nil || container.State.ExitCode != 0 { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err = container.Output() if err != nil || container.State.ExitCode != 0 { t.Fatal(err) } if !strings.Contains(string(output), "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)") { t.Error(string(output)) } // Set a different user by uid container, err = docker.Create( "user_uid1", "id", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ User: "1", }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err = container.Output() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if container.State.ExitCode != 0 { t.Fatalf("Container exit code is invalid: %d\nOutput:\n%s\n", container.State.ExitCode, output) } if !strings.Contains(string(output), "uid=1(daemon) gid=1(daemon)") { t.Error(string(output)) } // Set a different user by username container, err = docker.Create( "user_daemon", "id", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ User: "daemon", }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err = container.Output() if err != nil || container.State.ExitCode != 0 { t.Fatal(err) } if !strings.Contains(string(output), "uid=1(daemon) gid=1(daemon)") { t.Error(string(output)) } } func TestMultipleContainers(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container1, err := docker.Create( "container1", "cat", []string{"/dev/zero"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container1) container2, err := docker.Create( "container2", "cat", []string{"/dev/zero"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container2) // Start both containers if err := container1.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := container2.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } // If we are here, both containers should be running if !container1.State.Running { t.Fatal("Container not running") } if !container2.State.Running { t.Fatal("Container not running") } // Kill them if err := container1.Kill(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := container2.Kill(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } } func TestStdin(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "stdin_test", "cat", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ OpenStdin: true, }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) stdin, err := container.StdinPipe() stdout, err := container.StdoutPipe() defer stdin.Close() defer stdout.Close() if err := container.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } io.WriteString(stdin, "hello world") stdin.Close() container.Wait() output, err := ioutil.ReadAll(stdout) if string(output) != "hello world" { t.Fatal(string(output)) } } func TestTty(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "tty_test", "cat", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ OpenStdin: true, }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) stdin, err := container.StdinPipe() stdout, err := container.StdoutPipe() defer stdin.Close() defer stdout.Close() if err := container.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } io.WriteString(stdin, "hello world") stdin.Close() container.Wait() output, err := ioutil.ReadAll(stdout) if string(output) != "hello world" { t.Fatal(string(output)) } } func TestEnv(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) container, err := docker.Create( "env_test", "/usr/bin/env", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) stdout, err := container.StdoutPipe() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer stdout.Close() if err := container.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } container.Wait() output, err := ioutil.ReadAll(stdout) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } actualEnv := strings.Split(string(output), "\n") if actualEnv[len(actualEnv)-1] == "" { actualEnv = actualEnv[:len(actualEnv)-1] } sort.Strings(actualEnv) goodEnv := []string{ "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin", "HOME=/", } sort.Strings(goodEnv) if len(goodEnv) != len(actualEnv) { t.Fatalf("Wrong environment: should be %d variables, not: '%s'\n", len(goodEnv), strings.Join(actualEnv, ", ")) } for i := range goodEnv { if actualEnv[i] != goodEnv[i] { t.Fatalf("Wrong environment variable: should be %s, not %s", goodEnv[i], actualEnv[i]) } } } func grepFile(t *testing.T, path string, pattern string) { f, err := os.Open(path) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer f.Close() r := bufio.NewReader(f) var ( line string ) err = nil for err == nil { line, err = r.ReadString('\n') if strings.Contains(line, pattern) == true { return } } t.Fatalf("grepFile: pattern \"%s\" not found in \"%s\"", pattern, path) } func TestLXCConfig(t *testing.T) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) // Memory is allocated randomly for testing rand.Seed(time.Now().UTC().UnixNano()) memMin := 33554432 memMax := 536870912 mem := memMin + rand.Intn(memMax-memMin) container, err := docker.Create( "config_test", "/bin/true", []string{}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{ Hostname: "foobar", Memory: int64(mem), }, ) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) container.generateLXCConfig() grepFile(t, container.lxcConfigPath, "lxc.utsname = foobar") grepFile(t, container.lxcConfigPath, fmt.Sprintf("lxc.cgroup.memory.limit_in_bytes = %d", mem)) grepFile(t, container.lxcConfigPath, fmt.Sprintf("lxc.cgroup.memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes = %d", mem*2)) } func BenchmarkRunSequencial(b *testing.B) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { container, err := docker.Create( fmt.Sprintf("bench_%v", i), "echo", []string{"-n", "foo"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } defer docker.Destroy(container) output, err := container.Output() if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } if string(output) != "foo" { b.Fatalf("Unexecpted output: %v", string(output)) } if err := docker.Destroy(container); err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } } } func BenchmarkRunParallel(b *testing.B) { docker, err := newTestDocker() if err != nil { b.Fatal(err) } defer nuke(docker) var tasks []chan error for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { complete := make(chan error) tasks = append(tasks, complete) go func(i int, complete chan error) { container, err := docker.Create( fmt.Sprintf("bench_%v", i), "echo", []string{"-n", "foo"}, GetTestImage(docker), &Config{}, ) if err != nil { complete <- err return } defer docker.Destroy(container) if err := container.Start(); err != nil { complete <- err return } if err := container.WaitTimeout(15 * time.Second); err != nil { complete <- err return } // if string(output) != "foo" { // complete <- fmt.Errorf("Unexecpted output: %v", string(output)) // } if err := docker.Destroy(container); err != nil { complete <- err return } complete <- nil }(i, complete) } var errors []error for _, task := range tasks { err := <-task if err != nil { errors = append(errors, err) } } if len(errors) > 0 { b.Fatal(errors) } }