// Package daemon exposes the functions that occur on the host server // that the Docker daemon is running. // // In implementing the various functions of the daemon, there is often // a method-specific struct for configuring the runtime behavior. package daemon import ( "fmt" "io" "io/ioutil" "net" "os" "path" "path/filepath" "regexp" "runtime" "strings" "sync" "syscall" "time" "github.com/Sirupsen/logrus" containerd "github.com/docker/containerd/api/grpc/types" "github.com/docker/docker/api" "github.com/docker/docker/builder" "github.com/docker/docker/container" "github.com/docker/docker/daemon/events" "github.com/docker/docker/daemon/exec" "github.com/docker/docker/errors" "github.com/docker/engine-api/types" containertypes "github.com/docker/engine-api/types/container" networktypes "github.com/docker/engine-api/types/network" registrytypes "github.com/docker/engine-api/types/registry" "github.com/docker/engine-api/types/strslice" // register graph drivers _ "github.com/docker/docker/daemon/graphdriver/register" "github.com/docker/docker/daemon/network" dmetadata "github.com/docker/docker/distribution/metadata" "github.com/docker/docker/distribution/xfer" "github.com/docker/docker/dockerversion" "github.com/docker/docker/image" "github.com/docker/docker/image/tarexport" "github.com/docker/docker/layer" "github.com/docker/docker/libcontainerd" "github.com/docker/docker/migrate/v1" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/archive" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/fileutils" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/graphdb" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/idtools" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/namesgenerator" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/progress" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/registrar" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/signal" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/streamformatter" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringid" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/sysinfo" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/system" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/truncindex" "github.com/docker/docker/reference" "github.com/docker/docker/registry" "github.com/docker/docker/runconfig" "github.com/docker/docker/utils" volumedrivers "github.com/docker/docker/volume/drivers" "github.com/docker/docker/volume/local" "github.com/docker/docker/volume/store" "github.com/docker/go-connections/nat" "github.com/docker/libnetwork" nwconfig "github.com/docker/libnetwork/config" "github.com/docker/libtrust" "golang.org/x/net/context" ) const ( // maxDownloadConcurrency is the maximum number of downloads that // may take place at a time for each pull. maxDownloadConcurrency = 3 // maxUploadConcurrency is the maximum number of uploads that // may take place at a time for each push. maxUploadConcurrency = 5 ) var ( validContainerNameChars = utils.RestrictedNameChars validContainerNamePattern = utils.RestrictedNamePattern errSystemNotSupported = fmt.Errorf("The Docker daemon is not supported on this platform.") ) // ErrImageDoesNotExist is error returned when no image can be found for a reference. type ErrImageDoesNotExist struct { RefOrID string } func (e ErrImageDoesNotExist) Error() string { return fmt.Sprintf("no such id: %s", e.RefOrID) } // Daemon holds information about the Docker daemon. type Daemon struct { ID string repository string containers container.Store execCommands *exec.Store referenceStore reference.Store downloadManager *xfer.LayerDownloadManager uploadManager *xfer.LayerUploadManager distributionMetadataStore dmetadata.Store trustKey libtrust.PrivateKey idIndex *truncindex.TruncIndex configStore *Config statsCollector *statsCollector defaultLogConfig containertypes.LogConfig RegistryService *registry.Service EventsService *events.Events netController libnetwork.NetworkController volumes *store.VolumeStore discoveryWatcher discoveryReloader root string seccompEnabled bool shutdown bool uidMaps []idtools.IDMap gidMaps []idtools.IDMap layerStore layer.Store imageStore image.Store nameIndex *registrar.Registrar linkIndex *linkIndex containerd libcontainerd.Client defaultIsolation containertypes.Isolation // Default isolation mode on Windows } // GetContainer looks for a container using the provided information, which could be // one of the following inputs from the caller: // - A full container ID, which will exact match a container in daemon's list // - A container name, which will only exact match via the GetByName() function // - A partial container ID prefix (e.g. short ID) of any length that is // unique enough to only return a single container object // If none of these searches succeed, an error is returned func (daemon *Daemon) GetContainer(prefixOrName string) (*container.Container, error) { if len(prefixOrName) == 0 { return nil, errors.NewBadRequestError(fmt.Errorf("No container name or ID supplied")) } if containerByID := daemon.containers.Get(prefixOrName); containerByID != nil { // prefix is an exact match to a full container ID return containerByID, nil } // GetByName will match only an exact name provided; we ignore errors if containerByName, _ := daemon.GetByName(prefixOrName); containerByName != nil { // prefix is an exact match to a full container Name return containerByName, nil } containerID, indexError := daemon.idIndex.Get(prefixOrName) if indexError != nil { // When truncindex defines an error type, use that instead if indexError == truncindex.ErrNotExist { err := fmt.Errorf("No such container: %s", prefixOrName) return nil, errors.NewRequestNotFoundError(err) } return nil, indexError } return daemon.containers.Get(containerID), nil } // Exists returns a true if a container of the specified ID or name exists, // false otherwise. func (daemon *Daemon) Exists(id string) bool { c, _ := daemon.GetContainer(id) return c != nil } // IsPaused returns a bool indicating if the specified container is paused. func (daemon *Daemon) IsPaused(id string) bool { c, _ := daemon.GetContainer(id) return c.State.IsPaused() } func (daemon *Daemon) containerRoot(id string) string { return filepath.Join(daemon.repository, id) } // Load reads the contents of a container from disk // This is typically done at startup. func (daemon *Daemon) load(id string) (*container.Container, error) { container := daemon.newBaseContainer(id) if err := container.FromDisk(); err != nil { return nil, err } if container.ID != id { return container, fmt.Errorf("Container %s is stored at %s", container.ID, id) } return container, nil } func (daemon *Daemon) registerName(container *container.Container) error { if daemon.Exists(container.ID) { return fmt.Errorf("Container is already loaded") } if err := validateID(container.ID); err != nil { return err } if container.Name == "" { name, err := daemon.generateNewName(container.ID) if err != nil { return err } container.Name = name if err := container.ToDiskLocking(); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Error saving container name to disk: %v", err) } } return daemon.nameIndex.Reserve(container.Name, container.ID) } // Register makes a container object usable by the daemon as func (daemon *Daemon) Register(c *container.Container) error { // Attach to stdout and stderr if c.Config.OpenStdin { c.NewInputPipes() } else { c.NewNopInputPipe() } daemon.containers.Add(c.ID, c) daemon.idIndex.Add(c.ID) return nil } func (daemon *Daemon) restore() error { var ( debug = utils.IsDebugEnabled() currentDriver = daemon.GraphDriverName() containers = make(map[string]*container.Container) ) if !debug { logrus.Info("Loading containers: start.") } dir, err := ioutil.ReadDir(daemon.repository) if err != nil { return err } for _, v := range dir { id := v.Name() container, err := daemon.load(id) if !debug && logrus.GetLevel() == logrus.InfoLevel { fmt.Print(".") } if err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to load container %v: %v", id, err) continue } // Ignore the container if it does not support the current driver being used by the graph if (container.Driver == "" && currentDriver == "aufs") || container.Driver == currentDriver { rwlayer, err := daemon.layerStore.GetRWLayer(container.ID) if err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to load container mount %v: %v", id, err) continue } container.RWLayer = rwlayer logrus.Debugf("Loaded container %v", container.ID) containers[container.ID] = container } else { logrus.Debugf("Cannot load container %s because it was created with another graph driver.", container.ID) } } var migrateLegacyLinks bool restartContainers := make(map[*container.Container]chan struct{}) for _, c := range containers { if err := daemon.registerName(c); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to register container %s: %s", c.ID, err) continue } if err := daemon.Register(c); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to register container %s: %s", c.ID, err) continue } } var wg sync.WaitGroup var mapLock sync.Mutex for _, c := range containers { wg.Add(1) go func(c *container.Container) { defer wg.Done() rm := c.RestartManager(false) if c.IsRunning() || c.IsPaused() { // Fix activityCount such that graph mounts can be unmounted later if err := daemon.layerStore.ReinitRWLayer(c.RWLayer); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to ReinitRWLayer for %s due to %s", c.ID, err) return } if err := daemon.containerd.Restore(c.ID, libcontainerd.WithRestartManager(rm)); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to restore with containerd: %q", err) return } } // fixme: only if not running // get list of containers we need to restart if daemon.configStore.AutoRestart && !c.IsRunning() && !c.IsPaused() && c.ShouldRestart() { mapLock.Lock() restartContainers[c] = make(chan struct{}) mapLock.Unlock() } if c.RemovalInProgress { // We probably crashed in the middle of a removal, reset // the flag. // // We DO NOT remove the container here as we do not // know if the user had requested for either the // associated volumes, network links or both to also // be removed. So we put the container in the "dead" // state and leave further processing up to them. logrus.Debugf("Resetting RemovalInProgress flag from %v", c.ID) c.ResetRemovalInProgress() c.SetDead() c.ToDisk() } // if c.hostConfig.Links is nil (not just empty), then it is using the old sqlite links and needs to be migrated if c.HostConfig != nil && c.HostConfig.Links == nil { migrateLegacyLinks = true } }(c) } wg.Wait() // migrate any legacy links from sqlite linkdbFile := filepath.Join(daemon.root, "linkgraph.db") var legacyLinkDB *graphdb.Database if migrateLegacyLinks { legacyLinkDB, err = graphdb.NewSqliteConn(linkdbFile) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error connecting to legacy link graph DB %s, container links may be lost: %v", linkdbFile, err) } defer legacyLinkDB.Close() } // Now that all the containers are registered, register the links for _, c := range containers { if migrateLegacyLinks { if err := daemon.migrateLegacySqliteLinks(legacyLinkDB, c); err != nil { return err } } if err := daemon.registerLinks(c, c.HostConfig); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("failed to register link for container %s: %v", c.ID, err) } } group := sync.WaitGroup{} for c, notifier := range restartContainers { group.Add(1) go func(c *container.Container, chNotify chan struct{}) { defer group.Done() logrus.Debugf("Starting container %s", c.ID) // ignore errors here as this is a best effort to wait for children to be // running before we try to start the container children := daemon.children(c) timeout := time.After(5 * time.Second) for _, child := range children { if notifier, exists := restartContainers[child]; exists { select { case <-notifier: case <-timeout: } } } if err := daemon.containerStart(c); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to start container %s: %s", c.ID, err) } close(chNotify) }(c, notifier) } group.Wait() // any containers that were started above would already have had this done, // however we need to now prepare the mountpoints for the rest of the containers as well. // This shouldn't cause any issue running on the containers that already had this run. // This must be run after any containers with a restart policy so that containerized plugins // can have a chance to be running before we try to initialize them. for _, c := range containers { // if the container has restart policy, do not // prepare the mountpoints since it has been done on restarting. // This is to speed up the daemon start when a restart container // has a volume and the volume dirver is not available. if _, ok := restartContainers[c]; ok { continue } group.Add(1) go func(c *container.Container) { defer group.Done() if err := daemon.prepareMountPoints(c); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } }(c) } group.Wait() if !debug { if logrus.GetLevel() == logrus.InfoLevel { fmt.Println() } logrus.Info("Loading containers: done.") } return nil } func (daemon *Daemon) mergeAndVerifyConfig(config *containertypes.Config, img *image.Image) error { if img != nil && img.Config != nil { if err := merge(config, img.Config); err != nil { return err } } if len(config.Entrypoint) == 0 && len(config.Cmd) == 0 { return fmt.Errorf("No command specified") } return nil } func (daemon *Daemon) generateIDAndName(name string) (string, string, error) { var ( err error id = stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() ) if name == "" { if name, err = daemon.generateNewName(id); err != nil { return "", "", err } return id, name, nil } if name, err = daemon.reserveName(id, name); err != nil { return "", "", err } return id, name, nil } func (daemon *Daemon) reserveName(id, name string) (string, error) { if !validContainerNamePattern.MatchString(name) { return "", fmt.Errorf("Invalid container name (%s), only %s are allowed", name, validContainerNameChars) } if name[0] != '/' { name = "/" + name } if err := daemon.nameIndex.Reserve(name, id); err != nil { if err == registrar.ErrNameReserved { id, err := daemon.nameIndex.Get(name) if err != nil { logrus.Errorf("got unexpected error while looking up reserved name: %v", err) return "", err } return "", fmt.Errorf("Conflict. The name %q is already in use by container %s. You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name.", name, id) } return "", fmt.Errorf("error reserving name: %s, error: %v", name, err) } return name, nil } func (daemon *Daemon) releaseName(name string) { daemon.nameIndex.Release(name) } func (daemon *Daemon) generateNewName(id string) (string, error) { var name string for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { name = namesgenerator.GetRandomName(i) if name[0] != '/' { name = "/" + name } if err := daemon.nameIndex.Reserve(name, id); err != nil { if err == registrar.ErrNameReserved { continue } return "", err } return name, nil } name = "/" + stringid.TruncateID(id) if err := daemon.nameIndex.Reserve(name, id); err != nil { return "", err } return name, nil } func (daemon *Daemon) generateHostname(id string, config *containertypes.Config) { // Generate default hostname if config.Hostname == "" { config.Hostname = id[:12] } } func (daemon *Daemon) getEntrypointAndArgs(configEntrypoint strslice.StrSlice, configCmd strslice.StrSlice) (string, []string) { if len(configEntrypoint) != 0 { return configEntrypoint[0], append(configEntrypoint[1:], configCmd...) } return configCmd[0], configCmd[1:] } func (daemon *Daemon) newContainer(name string, config *containertypes.Config, imgID image.ID) (*container.Container, error) { var ( id string err error noExplicitName = name == "" ) id, name, err = daemon.generateIDAndName(name) if err != nil { return nil, err } daemon.generateHostname(id, config) entrypoint, args := daemon.getEntrypointAndArgs(config.Entrypoint, config.Cmd) base := daemon.newBaseContainer(id) base.Created = time.Now().UTC() base.Path = entrypoint base.Args = args //FIXME: de-duplicate from config base.Config = config base.HostConfig = &containertypes.HostConfig{} base.ImageID = imgID base.NetworkSettings = &network.Settings{IsAnonymousEndpoint: noExplicitName} base.Name = name base.Driver = daemon.GraphDriverName() return base, err } // GetByName returns a container given a name. func (daemon *Daemon) GetByName(name string) (*container.Container, error) { if len(name) == 0 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("No container name supplied") } fullName := name if name[0] != '/' { fullName = "/" + name } id, err := daemon.nameIndex.Get(fullName) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not find entity for %s", name) } e := daemon.containers.Get(id) if e == nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not find container for entity id %s", id) } return e, nil } // GetLabels for a container or image id func (daemon *Daemon) GetLabels(id string) map[string]string { // TODO: TestCase container := daemon.containers.Get(id) if container != nil { return container.Config.Labels } img, err := daemon.GetImage(id) if err == nil { return img.ContainerConfig.Labels } return nil } func (daemon *Daemon) children(c *container.Container) map[string]*container.Container { return daemon.linkIndex.children(c) } // parents returns the names of the parent containers of the container // with the given name. func (daemon *Daemon) parents(c *container.Container) map[string]*container.Container { return daemon.linkIndex.parents(c) } func (daemon *Daemon) registerLink(parent, child *container.Container, alias string) error { fullName := path.Join(parent.Name, alias) if err := daemon.nameIndex.Reserve(fullName, child.ID); err != nil { if err == registrar.ErrNameReserved { logrus.Warnf("error registering link for %s, to %s, as alias %s, ignoring: %v", parent.ID, child.ID, alias, err) return nil } return err } daemon.linkIndex.link(parent, child, fullName) return nil } // NewDaemon sets up everything for the daemon to be able to service // requests from the webserver. func NewDaemon(config *Config, registryService *registry.Service, containerdRemote libcontainerd.Remote) (daemon *Daemon, err error) { setDefaultMtu(config) // Ensure we have compatible and valid configuration options if err := verifyDaemonSettings(config); err != nil { return nil, err } // Do we have a disabled network? config.DisableBridge = isBridgeNetworkDisabled(config) // Verify the platform is supported as a daemon if !platformSupported { return nil, errSystemNotSupported } // Validate platform-specific requirements if err := checkSystem(); err != nil { return nil, err } // set up SIGUSR1 handler on Unix-like systems, or a Win32 global event // on Windows to dump Go routine stacks setupDumpStackTrap() uidMaps, gidMaps, err := setupRemappedRoot(config) if err != nil { return nil, err } rootUID, rootGID, err := idtools.GetRootUIDGID(uidMaps, gidMaps) if err != nil { return nil, err } // get the canonical path to the Docker root directory var realRoot string if _, err := os.Stat(config.Root); err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) { realRoot = config.Root } else { realRoot, err = fileutils.ReadSymlinkedDirectory(config.Root) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unable to get the full path to root (%s): %s", config.Root, err) } } if err = setupDaemonRoot(config, realRoot, rootUID, rootGID); err != nil { return nil, err } // set up the tmpDir to use a canonical path tmp, err := tempDir(config.Root, rootUID, rootGID) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unable to get the TempDir under %s: %s", config.Root, err) } realTmp, err := fileutils.ReadSymlinkedDirectory(tmp) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unable to get the full path to the TempDir (%s): %s", tmp, err) } os.Setenv("TMPDIR", realTmp) d := &Daemon{configStore: config} // Ensure the daemon is properly shutdown if there is a failure during // initialization defer func() { if err != nil { if err := d.Shutdown(); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } } }() // Set the default isolation mode (only applicable on Windows) if err := d.setDefaultIsolation(); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("error setting default isolation mode: %v", err) } logrus.Debugf("Using default logging driver %s", config.LogConfig.Type) if err := configureMaxThreads(config); err != nil { logrus.Warnf("Failed to configure golang's threads limit: %v", err) } installDefaultAppArmorProfile() daemonRepo := filepath.Join(config.Root, "containers") if err := idtools.MkdirAllAs(daemonRepo, 0700, rootUID, rootGID); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) { return nil, err } driverName := os.Getenv("DOCKER_DRIVER") if driverName == "" { driverName = config.GraphDriver } d.layerStore, err = layer.NewStoreFromOptions(layer.StoreOptions{ StorePath: config.Root, MetadataStorePathTemplate: filepath.Join(config.Root, "image", "%s", "layerdb"), GraphDriver: driverName, GraphDriverOptions: config.GraphOptions, UIDMaps: uidMaps, GIDMaps: gidMaps, }) if err != nil { return nil, err } graphDriver := d.layerStore.DriverName() imageRoot := filepath.Join(config.Root, "image", graphDriver) // Configure and validate the kernels security support if err := configureKernelSecuritySupport(config, graphDriver); err != nil { return nil, err } d.downloadManager = xfer.NewLayerDownloadManager(d.layerStore, maxDownloadConcurrency) d.uploadManager = xfer.NewLayerUploadManager(maxUploadConcurrency) ifs, err := image.NewFSStoreBackend(filepath.Join(imageRoot, "imagedb")) if err != nil { return nil, err } d.imageStore, err = image.NewImageStore(ifs, d.layerStore) if err != nil { return nil, err } // Configure the volumes driver volStore, err := configureVolumes(config, rootUID, rootGID) if err != nil { return nil, err } trustKey, err := api.LoadOrCreateTrustKey(config.TrustKeyPath) if err != nil { return nil, err } trustDir := filepath.Join(config.Root, "trust") if err := system.MkdirAll(trustDir, 0700); err != nil { return nil, err } distributionMetadataStore, err := dmetadata.NewFSMetadataStore(filepath.Join(imageRoot, "distribution")) if err != nil { return nil, err } eventsService := events.New() referenceStore, err := reference.NewReferenceStore(filepath.Join(imageRoot, "repositories.json")) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Couldn't create Tag store repositories: %s", err) } if err := restoreCustomImage(d.imageStore, d.layerStore, referenceStore); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Couldn't restore custom images: %s", err) } migrationStart := time.Now() if err := v1.Migrate(config.Root, graphDriver, d.layerStore, d.imageStore, referenceStore, distributionMetadataStore); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Graph migration failed: %q. Your old graph data was found to be too inconsistent for upgrading to content-addressable storage. Some of the old data was probably not upgraded. We recommend starting over with a clean storage directory if possible.", err) } logrus.Infof("Graph migration to content-addressability took %.2f seconds", time.Since(migrationStart).Seconds()) // Discovery is only enabled when the daemon is launched with an address to advertise. When // initialized, the daemon is registered and we can store the discovery backend as its read-only if err := d.initDiscovery(config); err != nil { return nil, err } d.netController, err = d.initNetworkController(config) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error initializing network controller: %v", err) } sysInfo := sysinfo.New(false) // Check if Devices cgroup is mounted, it is hard requirement for container security, // on Linux/FreeBSD. if runtime.GOOS != "windows" && !sysInfo.CgroupDevicesEnabled { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Devices cgroup isn't mounted") } d.ID = trustKey.PublicKey().KeyID() d.repository = daemonRepo d.containers = container.NewMemoryStore() d.execCommands = exec.NewStore() d.referenceStore = referenceStore d.distributionMetadataStore = distributionMetadataStore d.trustKey = trustKey d.idIndex = truncindex.NewTruncIndex([]string{}) d.statsCollector = d.newStatsCollector(1 * time.Second) d.defaultLogConfig = containertypes.LogConfig{ Type: config.LogConfig.Type, Config: config.LogConfig.Config, } d.RegistryService = registryService d.EventsService = eventsService d.volumes = volStore d.root = config.Root d.uidMaps = uidMaps d.gidMaps = gidMaps d.seccompEnabled = sysInfo.Seccomp d.nameIndex = registrar.NewRegistrar() d.linkIndex = newLinkIndex() go d.execCommandGC() d.containerd, err = containerdRemote.Client(d) if err != nil { return nil, err } if err := d.restore(); err != nil { return nil, err } return d, nil } func (daemon *Daemon) shutdownContainer(c *container.Container) error { // TODO(windows): Handle docker restart with paused containers if c.IsPaused() { // To terminate a process in freezer cgroup, we should send // SIGTERM to this process then unfreeze it, and the process will // force to terminate immediately. logrus.Debugf("Found container %s is paused, sending SIGTERM before unpause it", c.ID) sig, ok := signal.SignalMap["TERM"] if !ok { return fmt.Errorf("System doesn not support SIGTERM") } if err := daemon.kill(c, int(sig)); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("sending SIGTERM to container %s with error: %v", c.ID, err) } if err := daemon.containerUnpause(c); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Failed to unpause container %s with error: %v", c.ID, err) } if _, err := c.WaitStop(10 * time.Second); err != nil { logrus.Debugf("container %s failed to exit in 10 second of SIGTERM, sending SIGKILL to force", c.ID) sig, ok := signal.SignalMap["KILL"] if !ok { return fmt.Errorf("System does not support SIGKILL") } if err := daemon.kill(c, int(sig)); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Failed to SIGKILL container %s", c.ID) } c.WaitStop(-1 * time.Second) return err } } // If container failed to exit in 10 seconds of SIGTERM, then using the force if err := daemon.containerStop(c, 10); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Stop container %s with error: %v", c.ID, err) } c.WaitStop(-1 * time.Second) return nil } // Shutdown stops the daemon. func (daemon *Daemon) Shutdown() error { daemon.shutdown = true if daemon.containers != nil { logrus.Debug("starting clean shutdown of all containers...") daemon.containers.ApplyAll(func(c *container.Container) { if !c.IsRunning() { return } logrus.Debugf("stopping %s", c.ID) if err := daemon.shutdownContainer(c); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Stop container error: %v", err) return } if mountid, err := daemon.layerStore.GetMountID(c.ID); err == nil { daemon.cleanupMountsByID(mountid) } logrus.Debugf("container stopped %s", c.ID) }) } // trigger libnetwork Stop only if it's initialized if daemon.netController != nil { daemon.netController.Stop() } if daemon.layerStore != nil { if err := daemon.layerStore.Cleanup(); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Error during layer Store.Cleanup(): %v", err) } } if err := daemon.cleanupMounts(); err != nil { return err } return nil } // Mount sets container.BaseFS // (is it not set coming in? why is it unset?) func (daemon *Daemon) Mount(container *container.Container) error { dir, err := container.RWLayer.Mount(container.GetMountLabel()) if err != nil { return err } logrus.Debugf("container mounted via layerStore: %v", dir) if container.BaseFS != dir { // The mount path reported by the graph driver should always be trusted on Windows, since the // volume path for a given mounted layer may change over time. This should only be an error // on non-Windows operating systems. if container.BaseFS != "" && runtime.GOOS != "windows" { daemon.Unmount(container) return fmt.Errorf("Error: driver %s is returning inconsistent paths for container %s ('%s' then '%s')", daemon.GraphDriverName(), container.ID, container.BaseFS, dir) } } container.BaseFS = dir // TODO: combine these fields return nil } // Unmount unsets the container base filesystem func (daemon *Daemon) Unmount(container *container.Container) error { if err := container.RWLayer.Unmount(); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Error unmounting container %s: %s", container.ID, err) return err } return nil } func (daemon *Daemon) kill(c *container.Container, sig int) error { return daemon.containerd.Signal(c.ID, sig) } func (daemon *Daemon) subscribeToContainerStats(c *container.Container) chan interface{} { return daemon.statsCollector.collect(c) } func (daemon *Daemon) unsubscribeToContainerStats(c *container.Container, ch chan interface{}) { daemon.statsCollector.unsubscribe(c, ch) } func (daemon *Daemon) changes(container *container.Container) ([]archive.Change, error) { return container.RWLayer.Changes() } func writeDistributionProgress(cancelFunc func(), outStream io.Writer, progressChan <-chan progress.Progress) { progressOutput := streamformatter.NewJSONStreamFormatter().NewProgressOutput(outStream, false) operationCancelled := false for prog := range progressChan { if err := progressOutput.WriteProgress(prog); err != nil && !operationCancelled { // don't log broken pipe errors as this is the normal case when a client aborts if isBrokenPipe(err) { logrus.Info("Pull session cancelled") } else { logrus.Errorf("error writing progress to client: %v", err) } cancelFunc() operationCancelled = true // Don't return, because we need to continue draining // progressChan until it's closed to avoid a deadlock. } } } func isBrokenPipe(e error) bool { if netErr, ok := e.(*net.OpError); ok { e = netErr.Err if sysErr, ok := netErr.Err.(*os.SyscallError); ok { e = sysErr.Err } } return e == syscall.EPIPE } // ExportImage exports a list of images to the given output stream. The // exported images are archived into a tar when written to the output // stream. All images with the given tag and all versions containing // the same tag are exported. names is the set of tags to export, and // outStream is the writer which the images are written to. func (daemon *Daemon) ExportImage(names []string, outStream io.Writer) error { imageExporter := tarexport.NewTarExporter(daemon.imageStore, daemon.layerStore, daemon.referenceStore, daemon) return imageExporter.Save(names, outStream) } // LookupImage looks up an image by name and returns it as an ImageInspect // structure. func (daemon *Daemon) LookupImage(name string) (*types.ImageInspect, error) { img, err := daemon.GetImage(name) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("No such image: %s", name) } refs := daemon.referenceStore.References(img.ID()) repoTags := []string{} repoDigests := []string{} for _, ref := range refs { switch ref.(type) { case reference.NamedTagged: repoTags = append(repoTags, ref.String()) case reference.Canonical: repoDigests = append(repoDigests, ref.String()) } } var size int64 var layerMetadata map[string]string layerID := img.RootFS.ChainID() if layerID != "" { l, err := daemon.layerStore.Get(layerID) if err != nil { return nil, err } defer layer.ReleaseAndLog(daemon.layerStore, l) size, err = l.Size() if err != nil { return nil, err } layerMetadata, err = l.Metadata() if err != nil { return nil, err } } comment := img.Comment if len(comment) == 0 && len(img.History) > 0 { comment = img.History[len(img.History)-1].Comment } imageInspect := &types.ImageInspect{ ID: img.ID().String(), RepoTags: repoTags, RepoDigests: repoDigests, Parent: img.Parent.String(), Comment: comment, Created: img.Created.Format(time.RFC3339Nano), Container: img.Container, ContainerConfig: &img.ContainerConfig, DockerVersion: img.DockerVersion, Author: img.Author, Config: img.Config, Architecture: img.Architecture, Os: img.OS, Size: size, VirtualSize: size, // TODO: field unused, deprecate RootFS: rootFSToAPIType(img.RootFS), } imageInspect.GraphDriver.Name = daemon.GraphDriverName() imageInspect.GraphDriver.Data = layerMetadata return imageInspect, nil } // LoadImage uploads a set of images into the repository. This is the // complement of ImageExport. The input stream is an uncompressed tar // ball containing images and metadata. func (daemon *Daemon) LoadImage(inTar io.ReadCloser, outStream io.Writer, quiet bool) error { imageExporter := tarexport.NewTarExporter(daemon.imageStore, daemon.layerStore, daemon.referenceStore, daemon) return imageExporter.Load(inTar, outStream, quiet) } // ImageHistory returns a slice of ImageHistory structures for the specified image // name by walking the image lineage. func (daemon *Daemon) ImageHistory(name string) ([]*types.ImageHistory, error) { img, err := daemon.GetImage(name) if err != nil { return nil, err } history := []*types.ImageHistory{} layerCounter := 0 rootFS := *img.RootFS rootFS.DiffIDs = nil for _, h := range img.History { var layerSize int64 if !h.EmptyLayer { if len(img.RootFS.DiffIDs) <= layerCounter { return nil, fmt.Errorf("too many non-empty layers in History section") } rootFS.Append(img.RootFS.DiffIDs[layerCounter]) l, err := daemon.layerStore.Get(rootFS.ChainID()) if err != nil { return nil, err } layerSize, err = l.DiffSize() layer.ReleaseAndLog(daemon.layerStore, l) if err != nil { return nil, err } layerCounter++ } history = append([]*types.ImageHistory{{ ID: "", Created: h.Created.Unix(), CreatedBy: h.CreatedBy, Comment: h.Comment, Size: layerSize, }}, history...) } // Fill in image IDs and tags histImg := img id := img.ID() for _, h := range history { h.ID = id.String() var tags []string for _, r := range daemon.referenceStore.References(id) { if _, ok := r.(reference.NamedTagged); ok { tags = append(tags, r.String()) } } h.Tags = tags id = histImg.Parent if id == "" { break } histImg, err = daemon.GetImage(id.String()) if err != nil { break } } return history, nil } // GetImageID returns an image ID corresponding to the image referred to by // refOrID. func (daemon *Daemon) GetImageID(refOrID string) (image.ID, error) { id, ref, err := reference.ParseIDOrReference(refOrID) if err != nil { return "", err } if id != "" { if _, err := daemon.imageStore.Get(image.ID(id)); err != nil { return "", ErrImageDoesNotExist{refOrID} } return image.ID(id), nil } if id, err := daemon.referenceStore.Get(ref); err == nil { return id, nil } if tagged, ok := ref.(reference.NamedTagged); ok { if id, err := daemon.imageStore.Search(tagged.Tag()); err == nil { for _, namedRef := range daemon.referenceStore.References(id) { if namedRef.Name() == ref.Name() { return id, nil } } } } // Search based on ID if id, err := daemon.imageStore.Search(refOrID); err == nil { return id, nil } return "", ErrImageDoesNotExist{refOrID} } // GetImage returns an image corresponding to the image referred to by refOrID. func (daemon *Daemon) GetImage(refOrID string) (*image.Image, error) { imgID, err := daemon.GetImageID(refOrID) if err != nil { return nil, err } return daemon.imageStore.Get(imgID) } // GetImageOnBuild looks up a Docker image referenced by `name`. func (daemon *Daemon) GetImageOnBuild(name string) (builder.Image, error) { img, err := daemon.GetImage(name) if err != nil { return nil, err } return img, nil } // GraphDriverName returns the name of the graph driver used by the layer.Store func (daemon *Daemon) GraphDriverName() string { return daemon.layerStore.DriverName() } // GetUIDGIDMaps returns the current daemon's user namespace settings // for the full uid and gid maps which will be applied to containers // started in this instance. func (daemon *Daemon) GetUIDGIDMaps() ([]idtools.IDMap, []idtools.IDMap) { return daemon.uidMaps, daemon.gidMaps } // GetRemappedUIDGID returns the current daemon's uid and gid values // if user namespaces are in use for this daemon instance. If not // this function will return "real" root values of 0, 0. func (daemon *Daemon) GetRemappedUIDGID() (int, int) { uid, gid, _ := idtools.GetRootUIDGID(daemon.uidMaps, daemon.gidMaps) return uid, gid } // GetCachedImage returns the most recent created image that is a child // of the image with imgID, that had the same config when it was // created. nil is returned if a child cannot be found. An error is // returned if the parent image cannot be found. func (daemon *Daemon) GetCachedImage(imgID image.ID, config *containertypes.Config) (*image.Image, error) { // Loop on the children of the given image and check the config getMatch := func(siblings []image.ID) (*image.Image, error) { var match *image.Image for _, id := range siblings { img, err := daemon.imageStore.Get(id) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to find image %q", id) } if runconfig.Compare(&img.ContainerConfig, config) { // check for the most up to date match if match == nil || match.Created.Before(img.Created) { match = img } } } return match, nil } // In this case, this is `FROM scratch`, which isn't an actual image. if imgID == "" { images := daemon.imageStore.Map() var siblings []image.ID for id, img := range images { if img.Parent == imgID { siblings = append(siblings, id) } } return getMatch(siblings) } // find match from child images siblings := daemon.imageStore.Children(imgID) return getMatch(siblings) } // GetCachedImageOnBuild returns a reference to a cached image whose parent equals `parent` // and runconfig equals `cfg`. A cache miss is expected to return an empty ID and a nil error. func (daemon *Daemon) GetCachedImageOnBuild(imgID string, cfg *containertypes.Config) (string, error) { cache, err := daemon.GetCachedImage(image.ID(imgID), cfg) if cache == nil || err != nil { return "", err } return cache.ID().String(), nil } // tempDir returns the default directory to use for temporary files. func tempDir(rootDir string, rootUID, rootGID int) (string, error) { var tmpDir string if tmpDir = os.Getenv("DOCKER_TMPDIR"); tmpDir == "" { tmpDir = filepath.Join(rootDir, "tmp") } return tmpDir, idtools.MkdirAllAs(tmpDir, 0700, rootUID, rootGID) } func (daemon *Daemon) setSecurityOptions(container *container.Container, hostConfig *containertypes.HostConfig) error { container.Lock() defer container.Unlock() return parseSecurityOpt(container, hostConfig) } func (daemon *Daemon) setHostConfig(container *container.Container, hostConfig *containertypes.HostConfig) error { // Do not lock while creating volumes since this could be calling out to external plugins // Don't want to block other actions, like `docker ps` because we're waiting on an external plugin if err := daemon.registerMountPoints(container, hostConfig); err != nil { return err } container.Lock() defer container.Unlock() // Register any links from the host config before starting the container if err := daemon.registerLinks(container, hostConfig); err != nil { return err } // make sure links is not nil // this ensures that on the next daemon restart we don't try to migrate from legacy sqlite links if hostConfig.Links == nil { hostConfig.Links = []string{} } container.HostConfig = hostConfig return container.ToDisk() } func (daemon *Daemon) setupInitLayer(initPath string) error { rootUID, rootGID := daemon.GetRemappedUIDGID() return setupInitLayer(initPath, rootUID, rootGID) } func setDefaultMtu(config *Config) { // do nothing if the config does not have the default 0 value. if config.Mtu != 0 { return } config.Mtu = defaultNetworkMtu } // verifyContainerSettings performs validation of the hostconfig and config // structures. func (daemon *Daemon) verifyContainerSettings(hostConfig *containertypes.HostConfig, config *containertypes.Config, update bool) ([]string, error) { // First perform verification of settings common across all platforms. if config != nil { if config.WorkingDir != "" { config.WorkingDir = filepath.FromSlash(config.WorkingDir) // Ensure in platform semantics if !system.IsAbs(config.WorkingDir) { return nil, fmt.Errorf("The working directory '%s' is invalid. It needs to be an absolute path", config.WorkingDir) } } if len(config.StopSignal) > 0 { _, err := signal.ParseSignal(config.StopSignal) if err != nil { return nil, err } } // Validate if the given hostname is RFC 1123 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1123) compliant. if len(config.Hostname) > 0 { // RFC1123 specifies that 63 bytes is the maximium length // Windows has the limitation of 63 bytes in length // Linux hostname is limited to HOST_NAME_MAX=64, not not including the terminating null byte. // We limit the length to 63 bytes here to match RFC1035 and RFC1123. matched, _ := regexp.MatchString("^(([[:alnum:]]|[[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\\-]*[[:alnum:]])\\.)*([[:alnum:]]|[[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\\-]*[[:alnum:]])$", config.Hostname) if len(config.Hostname) > 63 || !matched { return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid hostname format: %s", config.Hostname) } } } if hostConfig == nil { return nil, nil } for port := range hostConfig.PortBindings { _, portStr := nat.SplitProtoPort(string(port)) if _, err := nat.ParsePort(portStr); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid port specification: %q", portStr) } for _, pb := range hostConfig.PortBindings[port] { _, err := nat.NewPort(nat.SplitProtoPort(pb.HostPort)) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid port specification: %q", pb.HostPort) } } } // Now do platform-specific verification return verifyPlatformContainerSettings(daemon, hostConfig, config, update) } // Checks if the client set configurations for more than one network while creating a container func (daemon *Daemon) verifyNetworkingConfig(nwConfig *networktypes.NetworkingConfig) error { if nwConfig == nil || len(nwConfig.EndpointsConfig) <= 1 { return nil } l := make([]string, 0, len(nwConfig.EndpointsConfig)) for k := range nwConfig.EndpointsConfig { l = append(l, k) } err := fmt.Errorf("Container cannot be connected to network endpoints: %s", strings.Join(l, ", ")) return errors.NewBadRequestError(err) } func configureVolumes(config *Config, rootUID, rootGID int) (*store.VolumeStore, error) { volumesDriver, err := local.New(config.Root, rootUID, rootGID) if err != nil { return nil, err } volumedrivers.Register(volumesDriver, volumesDriver.Name()) return store.New(config.Root) } // AuthenticateToRegistry checks the validity of credentials in authConfig func (daemon *Daemon) AuthenticateToRegistry(ctx context.Context, authConfig *types.AuthConfig) (string, string, error) { return daemon.RegistryService.Auth(authConfig, dockerversion.DockerUserAgent(ctx)) } // SearchRegistryForImages queries the registry for images matching // term. authConfig is used to login. func (daemon *Daemon) SearchRegistryForImages(ctx context.Context, term string, authConfig *types.AuthConfig, headers map[string][]string) (*registrytypes.SearchResults, error) { return daemon.RegistryService.Search(term, authConfig, dockerversion.DockerUserAgent(ctx), headers) } // IsShuttingDown tells whether the daemon is shutting down or not func (daemon *Daemon) IsShuttingDown() bool { return daemon.shutdown } // GetContainerStats collects all the stats published by a container func (daemon *Daemon) GetContainerStats(container *container.Container) (*types.StatsJSON, error) { stats, err := daemon.stats(container) if err != nil { return nil, err } if stats.Networks, err = daemon.getNetworkStats(container); err != nil { return nil, err } return stats, nil } // Resolve Network SandboxID in case the container reuse another container's network stack func (daemon *Daemon) getNetworkSandboxID(c *container.Container) (string, error) { curr := c for curr.HostConfig.NetworkMode.IsContainer() { containerID := curr.HostConfig.NetworkMode.ConnectedContainer() connected, err := daemon.GetContainer(containerID) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("Could not get container for %s", containerID) } curr = connected } return curr.NetworkSettings.SandboxID, nil } func (daemon *Daemon) getNetworkStats(c *container.Container) (map[string]types.NetworkStats, error) { sandboxID, err := daemon.getNetworkSandboxID(c) if err != nil { return nil, err } sb, err := daemon.netController.SandboxByID(sandboxID) if err != nil { return nil, err } lnstats, err := sb.Statistics() if err != nil { return nil, err } stats := make(map[string]types.NetworkStats) // Convert libnetwork nw stats into engine-api stats for ifName, ifStats := range lnstats { stats[ifName] = types.NetworkStats{ RxBytes: ifStats.RxBytes, RxPackets: ifStats.RxPackets, RxErrors: ifStats.RxErrors, RxDropped: ifStats.RxDropped, TxBytes: ifStats.TxBytes, TxPackets: ifStats.TxPackets, TxErrors: ifStats.TxErrors, TxDropped: ifStats.TxDropped, } } return stats, nil } // newBaseContainer creates a new container with its initial // configuration based on the root storage from the daemon. func (daemon *Daemon) newBaseContainer(id string) *container.Container { return container.NewBaseContainer(id, daemon.containerRoot(id)) } // initDiscovery initializes the discovery watcher for this daemon. func (daemon *Daemon) initDiscovery(config *Config) error { advertise, err := parseClusterAdvertiseSettings(config.ClusterStore, config.ClusterAdvertise) if err != nil { if err == errDiscoveryDisabled { return nil } return err } config.ClusterAdvertise = advertise discoveryWatcher, err := initDiscovery(config.ClusterStore, config.ClusterAdvertise, config.ClusterOpts) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("discovery initialization failed (%v)", err) } daemon.discoveryWatcher = discoveryWatcher return nil } // Reload reads configuration changes and modifies the // daemon according to those changes. // These are the settings that Reload changes: // - Daemon labels. // - Daemon debug log level. // - Cluster discovery (reconfigure and restart). func (daemon *Daemon) Reload(config *Config) error { daemon.configStore.reloadLock.Lock() defer daemon.configStore.reloadLock.Unlock() if config.IsValueSet("labels") { daemon.configStore.Labels = config.Labels } if config.IsValueSet("debug") { daemon.configStore.Debug = config.Debug } return daemon.reloadClusterDiscovery(config) } func (daemon *Daemon) reloadClusterDiscovery(config *Config) error { var err error newAdvertise := daemon.configStore.ClusterAdvertise newClusterStore := daemon.configStore.ClusterStore if config.IsValueSet("cluster-advertise") { if config.IsValueSet("cluster-store") { newClusterStore = config.ClusterStore } newAdvertise, err = parseClusterAdvertiseSettings(newClusterStore, config.ClusterAdvertise) if err != nil && err != errDiscoveryDisabled { return err } } // check discovery modifications if !modifiedDiscoverySettings(daemon.configStore, newAdvertise, newClusterStore, config.ClusterOpts) { return nil } // enable discovery for the first time if it was not previously enabled if daemon.discoveryWatcher == nil { discoveryWatcher, err := initDiscovery(newClusterStore, newAdvertise, config.ClusterOpts) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("discovery initialization failed (%v)", err) } daemon.discoveryWatcher = discoveryWatcher } else { if err == errDiscoveryDisabled { // disable discovery if it was previously enabled and it's disabled now daemon.discoveryWatcher.Stop() } else { // reload discovery if err = daemon.discoveryWatcher.Reload(config.ClusterStore, newAdvertise, config.ClusterOpts); err != nil { return err } } } daemon.configStore.ClusterStore = newClusterStore daemon.configStore.ClusterOpts = config.ClusterOpts daemon.configStore.ClusterAdvertise = newAdvertise if daemon.netController == nil { return nil } netOptions, err := daemon.networkOptions(daemon.configStore) if err != nil { logrus.Warnf("Failed to reload configuration with network controller: %v", err) return nil } err = daemon.netController.ReloadConfiguration(netOptions...) if err != nil { logrus.Warnf("Failed to reload configuration with network controller: %v", err) } return nil } func validateID(id string) error { if id == "" { return fmt.Errorf("Invalid empty id") } return nil } func isBridgeNetworkDisabled(config *Config) bool { return config.bridgeConfig.Iface == disableNetworkBridge } func (daemon *Daemon) networkOptions(dconfig *Config) ([]nwconfig.Option, error) { options := []nwconfig.Option{} if dconfig == nil { return options, nil } options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionDataDir(dconfig.Root)) dd := runconfig.DefaultDaemonNetworkMode() dn := runconfig.DefaultDaemonNetworkMode().NetworkName() options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionDefaultDriver(string(dd))) options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionDefaultNetwork(dn)) if strings.TrimSpace(dconfig.ClusterStore) != "" { kv := strings.Split(dconfig.ClusterStore, "://") if len(kv) != 2 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("kv store daemon config must be of the form KV-PROVIDER://KV-URL") } options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionKVProvider(kv[0])) options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionKVProviderURL(kv[1])) } if len(dconfig.ClusterOpts) > 0 { options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionKVOpts(dconfig.ClusterOpts)) } if daemon.discoveryWatcher != nil { options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionDiscoveryWatcher(daemon.discoveryWatcher)) } if dconfig.ClusterAdvertise != "" { options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionDiscoveryAddress(dconfig.ClusterAdvertise)) } options = append(options, nwconfig.OptionLabels(dconfig.Labels)) options = append(options, driverOptions(dconfig)...) return options, nil } func copyBlkioEntry(entries []*containerd.BlkioStatsEntry) []types.BlkioStatEntry { out := make([]types.BlkioStatEntry, len(entries)) for i, re := range entries { out[i] = types.BlkioStatEntry{ Major: re.Major, Minor: re.Minor, Op: re.Op, Value: re.Value, } } return out }