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moby--moby/dockerd/dockerd.go

734 lines
19 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"github.com/dotcloud/docker"
"github.com/dotcloud/docker/rcli"
"github.com/dotcloud/docker/image"
"github.com/dotcloud/docker/future"
"bufio"
"errors"
"log"
"io"
"flag"
"fmt"
"strings"
"text/tabwriter"
"os"
"time"
"net/http"
"encoding/json"
"bytes"
"sync"
)
func (srv *Server) Name() string {
return "docker"
}
func (srv *Server) Help() string {
help := "Usage: docker COMMAND [arg...]\n\nA self-sufficient runtime for linux containers.\n\nCommands:\n"
for _, cmd := range [][]interface{}{
{"run", "Run a command in a container"},
{"ps", "Display a list of containers"},
{"pull", "Download a tarball and create a container from it"},
{"put", "Upload a tarball and create a container from it"},
{"rm", "Remove containers"},
{"wait", "Wait for the state of a container to change"},
{"stop", "Stop a running container"},
{"logs", "Fetch the logs of a container"},
{"diff", "Inspect changes on a container's filesystem"},
{"commit", "Save the state of a container"},
{"attach", "Attach to the standard inputs and outputs of a running container"},
{"info", "Display system-wide information"},
{"tar", "Stream the contents of a container as a tar archive"},
{"web", "Generate a web UI"},
{"attach", "Attach to a running container"},
} {
help += fmt.Sprintf(" %-10.10s%s\n", cmd...)
}
return help
}
func (srv *Server) CmdStop(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "stop", "[OPTIONS] NAME", "Stop a running container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if err := container.Stop(); err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, container.Id)
} else {
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdUmount(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "umount", "[OPTIONS] NAME", "umount a container's filesystem (debug only)")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if err := container.Filesystem.Umount(); err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, container.Id)
} else {
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdMount(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "umount", "[OPTIONS] NAME", "mount a container's filesystem (debug only)")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if err := container.Filesystem.Mount(); err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, container.Id)
} else {
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdCat(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "cat", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER PATH", "write the contents of a container's file to standard output")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 2 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
name, path := cmd.Arg(0), cmd.Arg(1)
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if f, err := container.Filesystem.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDONLY, 0); err != nil {
return err
} else if _, err := io.Copy(stdout, f); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
func (srv *Server) CmdWrite(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "write", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER PATH", "write the contents of standard input to a container's file")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 2 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
name, path := cmd.Arg(0), cmd.Arg(1)
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if f, err := container.Filesystem.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0600); err != nil {
return err
} else if _, err := io.Copy(f, stdin); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
func (srv *Server) CmdLs(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "ls", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER PATH", "List the contents of a container's directory")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 2 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
name, path := cmd.Arg(0), cmd.Arg(1)
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if files, err := container.Filesystem.ReadDir(path); err != nil {
return err
} else {
for _, f := range files {
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, f.Name())
}
}
return nil
}
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
func (srv *Server) CmdInspect(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "inspect", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER", "Return low-level information on a container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
name := cmd.Arg(0)
var obj interface{}
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
obj = container
} else if image := srv.images.Find(name); image != nil {
obj = image
} else {
return errors.New("No such container or image: " + name)
}
data, err := json.Marshal(obj)
if err != nil {
return err
}
indented := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err = json.Indent(indented, data, "", " "); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := io.Copy(stdout, indented); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdRm(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "rm", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER", "Remove a container")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
for _, name := range flags.Args() {
container := srv.containers.Get(name)
if container == nil {
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
if err := srv.containers.Destroy(container); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, "Error destroying container " + name + ": " + err.Error())
}
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdPull(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
if len(args) < 1 {
return errors.New("Not enough arguments")
}
resp, err := http.Get(args[0])
if err != nil {
return err
}
img, err := srv.images.Import(args[0], resp.Body, stdout, nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, img.Id)
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdPut(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
if len(args) < 1 {
return errors.New("Not enough arguments")
}
img, err := srv.images.Import(args[0], stdin, stdout, nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, img.Id)
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdImages(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "images", "[OPTIONS] [NAME]", "List images")
limit := flags.Int("l", 0, "Only show the N most recent versions of each image")
quiet := flags.Bool("q", false, "only show numeric IDs")
flags.Parse(args)
if flags.NArg() > 1 {
flags.Usage()
return nil
}
var nameFilter string
if flags.NArg() == 1 {
nameFilter = flags.Arg(0)
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(stdout, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if (!*quiet) {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "NAME\tID\tCREATED\tPARENT\n")
}
for _, name := range srv.images.Names() {
if nameFilter != "" && nameFilter != name {
continue
}
for idx, img := range *srv.images.ByName[name] {
if *limit > 0 && idx >= *limit {
break
}
if !*quiet {
id := img.Id
if !img.IdIsFinal() {
id += "..."
}
for idx, field := range []string{
/* NAME */ name,
/* ID */ id,
/* CREATED */ future.HumanDuration(time.Now().Sub(img.Created)) + " ago",
/* PARENT */ img.Parent,
} {
if idx == 0 {
w.Write([]byte(field))
} else {
w.Write([]byte("\t" + field))
}
}
w.Write([]byte{'\n'})
} else {
stdout.Write([]byte(img.Id + "\n"))
}
}
}
if (!*quiet) {
w.Flush()
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdPs(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout,
"ps", "[OPTIONS]", "List containers")
quiet := cmd.Bool("q", false, "Only display numeric IDs")
fl_all := cmd.Bool("a", false, "Show all containers. Only running containers are shown by default.")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(stdout, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if (!*quiet) {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "ID\tIMAGE\tCOMMAND\tCREATED\tSTATUS\n")
}
for _, container := range srv.containers.List() {
if !container.State.Running && !*fl_all {
continue
}
if !*quiet {
for idx, field := range[]string {
/* ID */ container.Id,
/* IMAGE */ container.GetUserData("image"),
/* COMMAND */ fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", container.Path, strings.Join(container.Args, " ")),
/* CREATED */ future.HumanDuration(time.Now().Sub(container.Created)) + " ago",
/* STATUS */ container.State.String(),
} {
if idx == 0 {
w.Write([]byte(field))
} else {
w.Write([]byte("\t" + field))
}
}
w.Write([]byte{'\n'})
} else {
stdout.Write([]byte(container.Id + "\n"))
}
}
if (!*quiet) {
w.Flush()
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdLayers(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout,
"layers", "[OPTIONS]",
"List filesystem layers (debug only)")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
for _, layer := range srv.images.Layers.List() {
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, layer)
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdCp(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout,
"cp", "[OPTIONS] IMAGE NAME",
"Create a copy of IMAGE and call it NAME")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if newImage, err := srv.images.Copy(flags.Arg(0), flags.Arg(1)); err != nil {
return err
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, newImage.Id)
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdCommit(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout,
"commit", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [DEST]",
"Create a new image from a container's changes")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
containerName, imgName := flags.Arg(0), flags.Arg(1)
if containerName == "" || imgName == "" {
flags.Usage()
return nil
}
if container := srv.containers.Get(containerName); container != nil {
// FIXME: freeze the container before copying it to avoid data corruption?
rwTar, err := docker.Tar(container.Filesystem.RWPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Create a new image from the container's base layers + a new layer from container changes
parentImg := srv.images.Find(container.GetUserData("image"))
img, err := srv.images.Import(imgName, rwTar, stdout, parentImg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, img.Id)
return nil
}
return errors.New("No such container: " + containerName)
}
func (srv *Server) CmdTar(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout,
"tar", "CONTAINER",
"Stream the contents of a container as a tar archive")
fl_sparse := flags.Bool("s", false, "Generate a sparse tar stream (top layer + reference to bottom layers)")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if *fl_sparse {
return errors.New("Sparse mode not yet implemented") // FIXME
}
name := flags.Arg(0)
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
data, err := container.Filesystem.Tar()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Stream the entire contents of the container (basically a volatile snapshot)
if _, err := io.Copy(stdout, data); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
func (srv *Server) CmdDiff(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout,
"diff", "CONTAINER [OPTIONS]",
"Inspect changes on a container's filesystem")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if flags.NArg() < 1 {
return errors.New("Not enough arguments")
}
if container := srv.containers.Get(flags.Arg(0)); container == nil {
return errors.New("No such container")
} else {
changes, err := container.Filesystem.Changes()
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, change := range changes {
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, change.String())
}
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdReset(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout,
"reset", "CONTAINER [OPTIONS]",
"Reset changes to a container's filesystem")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if flags.NArg() < 1 {
return errors.New("Not enough arguments")
}
for _, name := range flags.Args() {
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if err := container.Filesystem.Reset(); err != nil {
return errors.New("Reset " + container.Id + ": " + err.Error())
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdLogs(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "logs", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER", "Fetch the logs of a container")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if flags.NArg() != 1 {
flags.Usage()
return nil
}
name := flags.Arg(0)
if container := srv.containers.Get(name); container != nil {
if _, err := io.Copy(stdout, container.StdoutLog()); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := io.Copy(stdout, container.StderrLog()); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
return errors.New("No such container: " + flags.Arg(0))
}
func (srv *Server) CreateContainer(img *image.Image, tty bool, openStdin bool, cmd string, args ...string) (*docker.Container, error) {
id := future.RandomId()
container, err := srv.containers.Create(id, cmd, args, img.Layers,
&docker.Config{Hostname: id, Tty: tty, OpenStdin: openStdin})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := container.SetUserData("image", img.Id); err != nil {
srv.containers.Destroy(container)
return nil, errors.New("Error setting container userdata: " + err.Error())
}
return container, nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdAttach(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
cmd := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "attach", "[OPTIONS]", "Attach to a running container")
fl_i := cmd.Bool("i", false, "Attach to stdin")
fl_o := cmd.Bool("o", true, "Attach to stdout")
fl_e := cmd.Bool("e", true, "Attach to stderr")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
name := cmd.Arg(0)
container := srv.containers.Get(name)
if container == nil {
return errors.New("No such container: " + name)
}
var wg sync.WaitGroup
if *fl_i {
c_stdin, err := container.StdinPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
wg.Add(1)
go func() { io.Copy(c_stdin, stdin); wg.Add(-1); }()
}
if *fl_o {
c_stdout, err := container.StdoutPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
wg.Add(1)
go func() { io.Copy(stdout, c_stdout); wg.Add(-1); }()
}
if *fl_e {
c_stderr, err := container.StderrPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
wg.Add(1)
go func() { io.Copy(stdout, c_stderr); wg.Add(-1); }()
}
wg.Wait()
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdRun(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "run", "[OPTIONS] IMAGE COMMAND [ARG...]", "Run a command in a new container")
fl_attach := flags.Bool("a", false, "Attach stdin and stdout")
fl_stdin := flags.Bool("i", false, "Keep stdin open even if not attached")
fl_tty := flags.Bool("t", false, "Allocate a pseudo-tty")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if flags.NArg() < 2 {
flags.Usage()
return nil
}
name, cmd := flags.Arg(0), flags.Args()[1:]
// Find the image
img := srv.images.Find(name)
if img == nil {
return errors.New("No such image: " + name)
}
// Create new container
container, err := srv.CreateContainer(img, *fl_tty, *fl_stdin, cmd[0], cmd[1:]...)
if err != nil {
return errors.New("Error creating container: " + err.Error())
}
if *fl_stdin {
cmd_stdin, err := container.StdinPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if *fl_attach {
future.Go(func() error {
log.Printf("CmdRun(): start receiving stdin\n")
_, err := io.Copy(cmd_stdin, stdin);
log.Printf("CmdRun(): done receiving stdin\n")
cmd_stdin.Close()
return err
})
}
}
// Run the container
if *fl_attach {
cmd_stderr, err := container.StderrPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
cmd_stdout, err := container.StdoutPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := container.Start(); err != nil {
return err
}
sending_stdout := future.Go(func() error {
_, err := io.Copy(stdout, cmd_stdout);
return err
})
sending_stderr := future.Go(func() error {
_, err := io.Copy(stdout, cmd_stderr);
return err
})
err_sending_stdout := <-sending_stdout
err_sending_stderr := <-sending_stderr
if err_sending_stdout != nil {
return err_sending_stdout
}
if err_sending_stderr != nil {
return err_sending_stderr
}
container.Wait()
} else {
if err := container.Start(); err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, container.Id)
}
return nil
}
func main() {
future.Seed()
flag.Parse()
d, err := New()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
go func() {
if err := rcli.ListenAndServeHTTP(":8080", d); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}()
if err := rcli.ListenAndServeTCP(":4242", d); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
func New() (*Server, error) {
images, err := image.New("/var/lib/docker/images")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
containers, err := docker.New()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
srv := &Server{
images: images,
containers: containers,
}
return srv, nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdMirror(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
_, err := io.Copy(stdout, stdin)
return err
}
func (srv *Server) CmdDebug(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
for {
if line, err := bufio.NewReader(stdin).ReadString('\n'); err == nil {
fmt.Printf("--- %s", line)
} else if err == io.EOF {
if len(line) > 0 {
fmt.Printf("--- %s\n", line)
}
break
} else {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (srv *Server) CmdWeb(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.Writer, args ...string) error {
flags := rcli.Subcmd(stdout, "web", "[OPTIONS]", "A web UI for docker")
showurl := flags.Bool("u", false, "Return the URL of the web UI")
if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if *showurl {
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, "http://localhost:4242/web")
} else {
if file, err := os.Open("dockerweb.html"); err != nil {
return err
} else if _, err := io.Copy(stdout, file); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
type Server struct {
containers *docker.Docker
images *image.Store
}