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167 lines
4.8 KiB
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:title: Requirements and Installation on Windows
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:description: Docker's tutorial to run docker on Windows
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:keywords: Docker, Docker documentation, Windows, requirements, virtualbox, vagrant, git, ssh, putty, cygwin
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Windows (with Vagrant)
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======================
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Please note this is a community contributed installation path. The only 'official' installation is using the :ref:`ubuntu_linux` installation path. This version
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may be out of date because it depends on some binaries to be updated and published
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Requirements
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------------
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1. Install virtualbox from https://www.virtualbox.org - or follow this tutorial__
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.. __: http://www.slideshare.net/julienbarbier42/install-virtualbox-on-windows-7
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2. Install vagrant from http://www.vagrantup.com - or follow this tutorial__
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.. __: http://www.slideshare.net/julienbarbier42/install-vagrant-on-windows-7
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3. Install git with ssh from http://git-scm.com/downloads - or follow this tutorial__
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.. __: http://www.slideshare.net/julienbarbier42/install-git-with-ssh-on-windows-7
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We recommend having at least 2Gb of free disk space and 2Gb of RAM (or more).
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Opening a command prompt
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------------------------
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First open a cmd prompt. Press Windows key and then press “R” key. This will open the RUN dialog box for you. Type “cmd” and press Enter. Or you can click on Start, type “cmd” in the “Search programs and files” field, and click on cmd.exe.
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.. image:: images/win/_01.gif
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:alt: Git install
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:align: center
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This should open a cmd prompt window.
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.. image:: images/win/_02.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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Alternatively, you can also use a Cygwin terminal, or Git Bash (or any other command line program you are usually using). The next steps would be the same.
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Launch an Ubuntu virtual server
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-------------------------------
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Let’s download and run an Ubuntu image with docker binaries already installed.
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.. code-block:: bash
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git clone https://github.com/dotcloud/docker.git
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cd docker
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vagrant up
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.. image:: images/win/run_02_.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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Congratulations! You are running an Ubuntu server with docker installed on it. You do not see it though, because it is running in the background.
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Log onto your Ubuntu server
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---------------------------
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Let’s log into your Ubuntu server now. To do so you have two choices:
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- Use Vagrant on Windows command prompt OR
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- Use SSH
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Using Vagrant on Windows Command Prompt
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```````````````````````````````````````
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Run the following command
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.. code-block:: bash
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vagrant ssh
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You may see an error message starting with “`ssh` executable not found”. In this case it means that you do not have SSH in your PATH. If you do not have SSH in your PATH you can set it up with the “set” command. For instance, if your ssh.exe is in the folder named “C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin”, then you can run the following command:
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.. code-block:: bash
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set PATH=%PATH%;C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin
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.. image:: images/win/run_03.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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Using SSH
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`````````
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First step is to get the IP and port of your Ubuntu server. Simply run:
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.. code-block:: bash
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vagrant ssh-config
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You should see an output with HostName and Port information. In this example, HostName is 127.0.0.1 and port is 2222. And the User is “vagrant”. The password is not shown, but it is also “vagrant”.
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.. image:: images/win/ssh-config.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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You can now use this information for connecting via SSH to your server. To do so you can:
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- Use putty.exe OR
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- Use SSH from a terminal
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Use putty.exe
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'''''''''''''
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You can download putty.exe from this page http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html
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Launch putty.exe and simply enter the information you got from last step.
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.. image:: images/win/putty.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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Open, and enter user = vagrant and password = vagrant.
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.. image:: images/win/putty_2.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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SSH from a terminal
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'''''''''''''''''''
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You can also run this command on your favorite terminal (windows prompt, cygwin, git-bash, …). Make sure to adapt the IP and port from what you got from the vagrant ssh-config command.
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.. code-block:: bash
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ssh vagrant@127.0.0.1 –p 2222
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Enter user = vagrant and password = vagrant.
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.. image:: images/win/cygwin.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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Congratulations, you are now logged onto your Ubuntu Server, running on top of your Windows machine !
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Running Docker
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--------------
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First you have to be root in order to run docker. Simply run the following command:
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo su
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You are now ready for the docker’s “hello world” example. Run
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.. code-block:: bash
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docker run busybox echo hello world
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.. image:: images/win/run_04.gif
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:alt: run docker
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:align: center
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All done!
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Now you can continue with the :ref:`hello_world` example.
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