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moby--moby/docs/sources/examples/python_web_app.rst
Victor Vieux e71dbf4ee5 update commands.go
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Docker-DCO-1.1-Signed-off-by: Victor Vieux <victor@docker.com> (github: vieux)
2014-01-17 17:33:15 -08:00

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:title: Python Web app example
:description: Building your own python web app using docker
:keywords: docker, example, python, web app
.. _python_web_app:
Python Web App
==============
.. include:: example_header.inc
The goal of this example is to show you how you can author your own
Docker images using a parent image, making changes to it, and then
saving the results as a new image. We will do that by making a simple
hello Flask web application image.
**Steps:**
.. code-block:: bash
sudo docker pull shykes/pybuilder
We are downloading the ``shykes/pybuilder`` Docker image
.. code-block:: bash
URL=http://github.com/shykes/helloflask/archive/master.tar.gz
We set a ``URL`` variable that points to a tarball of a simple helloflask web app
.. code-block:: bash
BUILD_JOB=$(sudo docker run -d -t shykes/pybuilder:latest /usr/local/bin/buildapp $URL)
Inside of the ``shykes/pybuilder`` image there is a command called
``buildapp``, we are running that command and passing the ``$URL`` variable
from step 2 to it, and running the whole thing inside of a new
container. The ``BUILD_JOB`` environment variable will be set with the new container ID.
.. code-block:: bash
sudo docker attach -sig-proxy=false $BUILD_JOB
[...]
While this container is running, we can attach to the new container to
see what is going on. The flag ``--sig-proxy`` set as ``false`` allows you to connect and
disconnect (Ctrl-C) to it without stopping the container.
.. code-block:: bash
sudo docker ps -a
List all Docker containers. If this container has already finished
running, it will still be listed here.
.. code-block:: bash
BUILD_IMG=$(sudo docker commit $BUILD_JOB _/builds/github.com/shykes/helloflask/master)
Save the changes we just made in the container to a new image called
``_/builds/github.com/hykes/helloflask/master`` and save the image ID in
the ``BUILD_IMG`` variable name.
.. code-block:: bash
WEB_WORKER=$(sudo docker run -d -p 5000 $BUILD_IMG /usr/local/bin/runapp)
- **"docker run -d "** run a command in a new container. We pass "-d"
so it runs as a daemon.
- **"-p 5000"** the web app is going to listen on this port, so it
must be mapped from the container to the host system.
- **"$BUILD_IMG"** is the image we want to run the command inside of.
- **/usr/local/bin/runapp** is the command which starts the web app.
Use the new image we just created and create a new container with
network port 5000, and return the container ID and store in the
``WEB_WORKER`` variable.
.. code-block:: bash
sudo docker logs $WEB_WORKER
* Running on http://0.0.0.0:5000/
View the logs for the new container using the ``WEB_WORKER`` variable, and
if everything worked as planned you should see the line ``Running on
http://0.0.0.0:5000/`` in the log output.
.. code-block:: bash
WEB_PORT=$(sudo docker port $WEB_WORKER 5000 | awk -F: '{ print $2 }')
Look up the public-facing port which is NAT-ed. Find the private port
used by the container and store it inside of the ``WEB_PORT`` variable.
.. code-block:: bash
# install curl if necessary, then ...
curl http://127.0.0.1:$WEB_PORT
Hello world!
Access the web app using the ``curl`` binary. If everything worked as planned you
should see the line ``Hello world!`` inside of your console.
**Video:**
See the example in action
.. raw:: html
<div style="margin-top:10px;">
<iframe width="720" height="350" src="http://ascii.io/a/2573/raw" frameborder="0"></iframe>
</div>
Continue to :ref:`running_ssh_service`.