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# OmniAuth: Standardized Multi-Provider Authentication
OmniAuth is a new Rack-based authentication system for multi-provider external authentcation. OmniAuth is built from the ground up on the philosophy that **authentication is not the same as identity**, and is based on two observations:
1. The traditional 'sign up using a login and password' model is becoming the exception, not the rule. Modern web applications offer external authentication via OpenID, Facebook, and/or OAuth.
2. The interconnectable web is no longer a dream, it is a necessity. It is not unreasonable to expect that one application may need to be able to connect to one, three, or twelve other services. Modern authentication systems should allow a user's identity to be associated with many authentications.
## Installation
To install OmniAuth, simply install the gem:
gem install omniauth
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## Continuous Integration
[![Build Status](http://travis-ci.org/intridea/omniauth.png)](http://travis-ci.org/intridea/omniauth)
## Providers
OmniAuth currently supports the following external providers:
* via OAuth (OAuth 1.0, OAuth 2, and xAuth)
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* 37signals ID (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
* Bit.ly (credit: [philnash](https://github.com/philnash))
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* DailyMile (credit: [cdmwebs](https://github.com/cdmwebs))
* Doit.im (credit: [chouti](https://github.com/chouti))
* Dopplr (credit: [flextrip](https://github.com/flextrip))
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* Douban (credit: [quake](https://github.com/quake))
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* Evernote (credit: [szimek](https://github.com/szimek))
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* Facebook (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
* Foursquare (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
* GitHub (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
* GoodReads (credit: [cristoffer](https://github.com/christoffer))
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* Gowalla (credit: [kvnsmth](https://github.com/kvnsmth))
* Hyves (credit: [mrdg](https://github.com/mrdg))
* Identi.ca (credit: [dcu](https://github.com/dcu))
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* Instagram (credit: [kiyoshi](https://github.com/kiyoshi))
* Instapaper (credit: [micpringle](https://github.com/micpringle))
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* LinkedIn (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
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* Mailru (credit: [lexer](https://github.com/lexer))
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* Meetup (credit [coderoshi](https://github.com/coderoshi))
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* Miso (credit: [rickenharp](https://github.com/rickenharp))
* Mixi (credit: [kiyoshi](https://github.com/kiyoshi))
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* Netflix (credit: [caged](https://github.com/caged))
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* Qzone (credit: [quake](https://github.com/quake))
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* Rdio (via [brandonweiss](https://github.com/brandonweiss))
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* Renren (credit: [quake](https://github.com/quake))
* Salesforce (via [CloudSpokes](http://www.cloudspokes.com))
* SmugMug (credit: [pchilton](https://github.com/pchilton))
* SoundCloud (credit: [leemartin](https://github.com/leemartin))
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* T163 (credit: [quake](https://github.com/quake))
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* TeamBox (credit [jrom](https://github.com/jrom))
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* Tqq (credit: [quake](https://github.com/quake))
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* TradeMe (credit: [pchilton](https://github.com/pchilton))
* TripIt (credit: [flextrip](https://github.com/flextrip))
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* Tsina (credit: [quake](https://github.com/quake))
* Tsohu (credit: [quake](https://github.com/quake))
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* Tumblr (credit: [jamiew](https://github.com/jamiew))
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* Twitter (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
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* Vimeo (credit: [jamiew](https://github.com/jamiew))
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* Vkontakte (credit: [german](https://github.com/german))
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* Yammer (credit: [kltcalamay](https://github.com/kltcalamay))
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* YouTube (credit: [jamiew](https://github.com/jamiew))
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* CAS (Central Authentication Service) (credit: [jamesarosen](https://github.com/jamesarosen))
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* Flickr (credit: [pchilton](https://github.com/pchilton))
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* Google Apps (via OpenID) (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
* LDAP (credit: [pyu10055](https://github.com/pyu10055))
* OpenID (credit: [mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
* Yupoo (credit: [chouti](https://github.com/chouti))
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## Compatibility
OmniAuth is tested against the following Ruby versions:
* 1.8.7
* 1.9.1
* 1.9.2
* jRuby (note, the Evernote strategy is not available for jRuby)
* Rubinius
* REE
## Usage
OmniAuth is a collection of Rack middleware. To use a single strategy, you simply need to add the middleware:
require 'oa-oauth'
use OmniAuth::Strategies::Twitter, 'CONSUMER_KEY', 'CONSUMER_SECRET'
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Now to initiate authentication you merely need to redirect the user to `/auth/twitter` via a link or other means. Once the user has authenticated to Twitter, they will be redirected to `/auth/twitter/callback`. You should build an endpoint that handles this URL, at which point you will will have access to the authentication information through the `omniauth.auth` parameter of the Rack environment. For example, in Sinatra you would do something like this:
get '/auth/twitter/callback' do
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auth_hash = request.env['omniauth.auth']
end
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The hash in question will look something like this:
{
'uid' => '12356',
'provider' => 'twitter',
'user_info' => {
'name' => 'User Name',
'nickname' => 'username',
# ...
}
}
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The `user_info` hash will automatically be populated with as much information about the user as OmniAuth was able to pull from the given API or authentication provider.
## Resources
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The best place to find more information is the [OmniAuth Wiki](https://github.com/intridea/omniauth/wiki). Some specific information you might be interested in:
* [CI Build Status](http://travis-ci.org/#!/intridea/omniauth)
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* [Roadmap](https://github.com/intridea/omniauth/wiki/Roadmap)
* [Changelog](https://github.com/intridea/omniauth/wiki/Changelog)
* [Report Issues](https://github.com/intridea/omniauth/issues)
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* [Mailing List](http://groups.google.com/group/omniauth)
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## OmniAuth Core
* **Michael Bleigh** ([mbleigh](https://github.com/mbleigh))
* **Erik Michaels-Ober** ([sferik](https://github.com/sferik))
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## License
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OmniAuth is licensed under the MIT License.