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pry--pry/lib/pry/commands/ls.rb
Kyrylo Silin e4a440903a Command::Ls: mention find-method command
Fix issue #706 (ls should mention find-method)
2013-03-15 12:05:50 +02:00

347 lines
14 KiB
Ruby

class Pry
class Command::Ls < Pry::ClassCommand
match 'ls'
group 'Context'
description 'Show the list of vars and methods in the current scope.'
command_options :shellwords => false, :interpolate => false
banner <<-'BANNER'
Usage: ls [-m|-M|-p|-pM] [-q|-v] [-c|-i] [Object]
ls [-g] [-l]
ls shows you which methods, constants and variables are accessible to Pry. By
default it shows you the local variables defined in the current shell, and any
public methods or instance variables defined on the current object.
The colours used are configurable using Pry.config.ls.*_color, and the separator
is Pry.config.ls.separator.
Pry.config.ls.ceiling is used to hide methods defined higher up in the
inheritance chain, this is by default set to [Object, Module, Class] so that
methods defined on all Objects are omitted. The -v flag can be used to ignore
this setting and show all methods, while the -q can be used to set the ceiling
much lower and show only methods defined on the object or its direct class.
Also check out `find-method` command (run `help find-method`).
BANNER
def options(opt)
opt.on :m, :methods, "Show public methods defined on the Object (default)"
opt.on :M, "instance-methods", "Show methods defined in a Module or Class"
opt.on :p, :ppp, "Show public, protected (in yellow) and private (in green) methods"
opt.on :q, :quiet, "Show only methods defined on object.singleton_class and object.class"
opt.on :v, :verbose, "Show methods and constants on all super-classes (ignores Pry.config.ls.ceiling)"
opt.on :g, :globals, "Show global variables, including those builtin to Ruby (in cyan)"
opt.on :l, :locals, "Show hash of local vars, sorted by descending size"
opt.on :c, :constants, "Show constants, highlighting classes (in blue), and exceptions (in purple).\n" +
" " * 32 + "Constants that are pending autoload? are also shown (in yellow)"
opt.on :i, :ivars, "Show instance variables (in blue) and class variables (in bright blue)"
opt.on :G, :grep, "Filter output by regular expression", :argument => true
if jruby?
opt.on :J, "all-java", "Show all the aliases for methods from java (default is to show only prettiest)"
end
end
attr_reader :object_to_interrogate, :has_user_specified_any_options, :grep, :grep_regex
def process
@object_to_interrogate = args.empty? ? target_self : target.eval(args.join(" "))
# exclude -q, -v and --grep because they don't specify what the user wants to see.
@has_user_specified_any_options = (opts.present?(:methods) || opts.present?(:'instance-methods') || opts.present?(:ppp) ||
opts.present?(:globals) || opts.present?(:locals) || opts.present?(:constants) ||
opts.present?(:ivars))
@grep_regex, @grep = [Regexp.new(opts[:G] || "."), lambda{ |x| x.grep(@grep_regex) }]
raise_errors_if_arguments_are_weird
all_output = [
write_out_globals,
write_out_constants,
write_out_methods,
write_out_self_methods,
write_out_ivars,
write_out_local_names,
write_out_locals,
].compact.join("")
stagger_output(all_output)
end
private
# http://ruby.runpaint.org/globals, and running "puts global_variables.inspect".
BUILTIN_GLOBALS = %w($" $$ $* $, $-0 $-F $-I $-K $-W $-a $-d $-i $-l $-p $-v $-w $. $/ $\\
$: $; $< $= $> $0 $ARGV $CONSOLE $DEBUG $DEFAULT_INPUT $DEFAULT_OUTPUT
$FIELD_SEPARATOR $FILENAME $FS $IGNORECASE $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER
$INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR $KCODE $LOADED_FEATURES $LOAD_PATH $NR $OFS
$ORS $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR $PID $PROCESS_ID
$PROGRAM_NAME $RS $VERBOSE $deferr $defout $stderr $stdin $stdout)
# $SAFE and $? are thread-local, the exception stuff only works in a rescue clause,
# everything else is basically a local variable with a $ in its name.
PSEUDO_GLOBALS = %w($! $' $& $` $@ $? $+ $_ $~ $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 $9
$CHILD_STATUS $SAFE $ERROR_INFO $ERROR_POSITION $LAST_MATCH_INFO
$LAST_PAREN_MATCH $LAST_READ_LINE $MATCH $POSTMATCH $PREMATCH)
# Get all the methods that we'll want to output
def all_methods(obj, instance_methods=false)
methods = if instance_methods || opts.present?(:'instance-methods')
Pry::Method.all_from_class(obj)
else
Pry::Method.all_from_obj(obj)
end
if jruby? && !opts.present?(:J)
methods = trim_jruby_aliases(methods)
end
methods.select{ |method| opts.present?(:ppp) || method.visibility == :public }
end
# JRuby creates lots of aliases for methods imported from java in an attempt to
# make life easier for ruby programmers.
# (e.g. getFooBar becomes get_foo_bar and foo_bar, and maybe foo_bar? if it
# returns a Boolean).
# The full transformations are in the assignAliases method of:
# https://github.com/jruby/jruby/blob/master/src/org/jruby/javasupport/JavaClass.java
#
# This has the unfortunate side-effect of making the output of ls even more
# incredibly verbose than it normally would be for these objects; and so we filter
# out all but the nicest of these aliases here.
#
# TODO: This is a little bit vague, better heuristics could be used.
# JRuby also has a lot of scala-specific logic, which we don't copy.
#
def trim_jruby_aliases(methods)
grouped = methods.group_by do |m|
m.name.sub(/\A(is|get|set)(?=[A-Z_])/, '').gsub(/[_?=]/, '').downcase
end
grouped.map do |key, values|
values = values.sort_by do |m|
rubbishness(m.name)
end
found = []
values.select do |x|
(!found.any?{ |y| x == y }) && found << x
end
end.flatten(1)
end
# When removing jruby aliases, we want to keep the alias that is "least rubbish"
# according to this metric.
def rubbishness(name)
name.each_char.map{ |x|
case x
when /[A-Z]/
1
when '?', '=', '!'
-2
else
0
end
}.inject(&:+) + (name.size / 100.0)
end
def resolution_order(obj)
opts.present?(:'instance-methods') ? Pry::Method.instance_resolution_order(obj) : Pry::Method.resolution_order(obj)
end
# Get a lambda that can be used with .take_while to prevent over-eager
# traversal of the Object's ancestry graph.
def below_ceiling(obj)
ceiling = if opts.present?(:quiet)
[
if opts.present?(:'instance-methods')
Pry::Method.safe_send(obj, :ancestors)[1]
else
Pry::Method.safe_send(obj.class, :ancestors)[1]
end
] + Pry.config.ls.ceiling
elsif opts.present?(:verbose)
[]
else
Pry.config.ls.ceiling.dup
end
lambda { |klass| !ceiling.include?(klass) }
end
def raise_errors_if_arguments_are_weird
[
["-l does not make sense with a specified Object", :locals, !args.empty?],
["-g does not make sense with a specified Object", :globals, !args.empty?],
["-q does not make sense with -v", :quiet, opts.present?(:verbose)],
["-M only makes sense with a Module or a Class", :'instance-methods', !interrogating_a_module?],
["-c only makes sense with a Module or a Class", :constants, !args.empty? && !interrogating_a_module?],
].each do |message, option, expression|
raise Pry::CommandError, message if opts.present?(option) && expression
end
end
def interrogating_a_module?
(Module === object_to_interrogate)
end
def write_out_globals
return unless opts.present?(:globals)
output_section("global variables", grep[format_globals(target.eval("global_variables"))])
end
def write_out_constants
return unless opts.present?(:constants) || (!has_user_specified_any_options && interrogating_a_module?)
mod = interrogating_a_module? ? object_to_interrogate : Object
constants = WrappedModule.new(mod).constants(opts.present?(:verbose))
output_section("constants", grep[format_constants(mod, constants)])
end
def write_out_methods
return unless opts.present?(:methods) || opts.present?(:'instance-methods') || opts.present?(:ppp) || !has_user_specified_any_options
# methods is a hash {Module/Class => [Pry::Methods]}
methods = all_methods(object_to_interrogate).group_by(&:owner)
output = ""
# reverse the resolution order so that the most useful information appears right by the prompt
resolution_order(object_to_interrogate).take_while(&below_ceiling(object_to_interrogate)).reverse.each do |klass|
methods_here = format_methods((methods[klass] || []).select{ |m| m.name =~ grep_regex })
output << output_section("#{Pry::WrappedModule.new(klass).method_prefix}methods", methods_here)
end
output
end
def write_out_self_methods
return unless (!has_user_specified_any_options && interrogating_a_module?)
methods = all_methods(object_to_interrogate, true).select{ |m| m.owner == object_to_interrogate && m.name =~ grep_regex }
output_section("#{Pry::WrappedModule.new(object_to_interrogate).method_prefix}methods", format_methods(methods))
end
def write_out_ivars
return unless opts.present?(:ivars) || !has_user_specified_any_options
klass = (interrogating_a_module? ? object_to_interrogate : object_to_interrogate.class)
ivars = Pry::Method.safe_send(object_to_interrogate, :instance_variables)
kvars = Pry::Method.safe_send(klass, :class_variables)
output_section("instance variables", format_variables(:instance_var, ivars)) +
output_section("class variables", format_variables(:class_var, kvars))
end
def write_out_local_names
return unless !has_user_specified_any_options && args.empty?
output_section("locals", format_local_names(grep[target.eval("local_variables")]))
end
def write_out_locals
return unless opts.present?(:locals)
loc_names = target.eval('local_variables').reject do |e|
_pry_.sticky_locals.keys.include? e.to_sym
end
name_value_pairs = loc_names.map do |name|
[name, (target.eval name.to_s)]
end
format_locals(name_value_pairs).join("")
end
# Format and colourise a list of methods.
def format_methods(methods)
methods.sort_by(&:name).map do |method|
if method.name == 'method_missing'
color(:method_missing, 'method_missing')
elsif method.visibility == :private
color(:private_method, method.name)
elsif method.visibility == :protected
color(:protected_method, method.name)
else
color(:public_method, method.name)
end
end
end
def format_variables(type, vars)
vars.sort_by(&:downcase).map{ |var| color(type, var) }
end
def format_constants(mod, constants)
constants.sort_by(&:downcase).map do |name|
if const = (!mod.autoload?(name) && (mod.const_get(name) || true) rescue nil)
if (const < Exception rescue false)
color(:exception_constant, name)
elsif (Module === mod.const_get(name) rescue false)
color(:class_constant, name)
else
color(:constant, name)
end
else
color(:unloaded_constant, name)
end
end
end
def format_globals(globals)
globals.sort_by(&:downcase).map do |name|
if PSEUDO_GLOBALS.include?(name)
color(:pseudo_global, name)
elsif BUILTIN_GLOBALS.include?(name)
color(:builtin_global, name)
else
color(:global_var, name)
end
end
end
def format_local_names(locals)
locals.sort_by(&:downcase).map do |name|
if _pry_.sticky_locals.include?(name.to_sym)
color(:pry_var, name)
else
color(:local_var, name)
end
end
end
def format_locals(name_value_pairs)
name_value_pairs.sort_by do |name, value|
value.to_s.size
end.reverse.map do |name, value|
colorized_assignment_style(name, format_value(value))
end
end
def colorized_assignment_style(lhs, rhs, desired_width = 7)
colorized_lhs = color(:local_var, lhs)
color_escape_padding = colorized_lhs.size - lhs.size
pad = desired_width + color_escape_padding
"%-#{pad}s = %s" % [color(:local_var, colorized_lhs), rhs]
end
def format_value(value)
accumulator = StringIO.new
Pry.output_with_default_format(accumulator, value, :hashrocket => false)
accumulator.string
end
# Add a new section to the output. Outputs nothing if the section would be empty.
def output_section(heading, body)
return "" if body.compact.empty?
fancy_heading = text.bold(color(:heading, heading))
Pry::Helpers.tablify_or_one_line(fancy_heading, body)
end
# Color output based on config.ls.*_color
def color(type, str)
text.send(Pry.config.ls.send(:"#{type}_color"), str)
end
end
Pry::Commands.add_command(Pry::Command::Ls)
end