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docs/system.md sample config refinements and elaborations

* A few tweaks to socket activation config
* Add systemctl command usage
This commit is contained in:
David Kellum 2016-04-07 09:03:51 -07:00
parent a313698588
commit 3a2de57b51

View file

@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ puma.service configuration file for systemd:
Description=Puma HTTP Server
After=network.target
# Uncomment for socket activation (see below)
# Requires=puma.socket
[Service]
# Foreground process (do not use --daemon in ExecStart or config.rb)
Type=simple
@ -33,7 +36,7 @@ Type=simple
# Alternatively with a config file (in WorkingDirectory) and
# comparable `bind` directives
# ExecStart=<WorkingDirectory>/sbin/puma -C config.rb
# ExecStart=<WD>/sbin/puma -C config.rb
Restart=always
@ -66,13 +69,102 @@ ListenStream=0.0.0.0:9293
# SocketUser, SocketGroup, etc. may be needed for Unix domain sockets
# ListenStream=/run/puma.sock
# Socket options matching what Puma wants
# Socket options matching Puma defaults
NoDelay=true
ReusePort=true
Backlog=1024
[Install]
WantedBy=sockets.target
~~~~
See [systemd.socket](https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.socket.html)
for additional details.
for additional configuration details.
Note that the above configurations will work with Puma in either
single process or cluster mode.
## Usage
Without socket activation, use `systemctl` as root (e.g. via `sudo`) as
with other system services:
~~~~ sh
# After installing or making changes to puma.service
systemctl daemon-reload
# Enable so it starts on boot
systemctl enable puma.service
# Initial start up.
systemctl start puma.service
# Check status
systemctl status puma.service
# A normal restart. Warning: listeners sockets will be closed
# while a new puma process initializes.
systemctl restart puma.service
~~~~
With socket activation, several but not all of these commands should
be run for both socket and service:
~~~~ sh
# After installing or making changes to either puma.socket or
# puma.service.
systemctl daemon-reload
# Enable both socket and service so they start on boot. Alternatively
# you could leave puma.service disabled and systemd will start it on
# first use (with startup lag on first request)
systemctl enable puma.socket puma.service
# Initial start up. The Requires directive (see above) ensures the
# socket is started before the service.
systemctl start puma.socket puma.service
# Check status of both socket and service.
systemctl status puma.socket puma.service
# A "hot" restart, with systemd keeping puma.socket listening and
# providing to the new puma (master) instance.
systemctl restart puma.service
# A normal restart, needed to handle changes to
# puma.socket, such as changing the ListenStream ports. Note
# daemon-reload (above) should be run first.
systemctl restart puma.socket puma.service
~~~~
Here is sample output from `systemctl status` with both service and
socket running:
~~~~
● puma.socket - Puma HTTP Server Accept Sockets
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/puma.socket; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Thu 2016-04-07 08:40:19 PDT; 1h 2min ago
Listen: 0.0.0.0:9233 (Stream)
0.0.0.0:9234 (Stream)
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx systemd[874]: Listening on Puma HTTP Server Accept Sockets.
● puma.service - Puma HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/puma.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Thu 2016-04-07 08:40:19 PDT; 1h 2min ago
Main PID: 28320 (ruby)
CGroup: /system.slice/puma.service
├─28320 puma 3.3.0 (tcp://0.0.0.0:9233,ssl://0.0.0.0:9234?key=key.pem&cert=cert.pem) [app]
├─28323 puma: cluster worker 0: 28320 [app]
└─28327 puma: cluster worker 1: 28320 [app]
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: Puma starting in cluster mode...
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: * Version 3.3.0 (ruby 2.2.4-p230), codename: Jovial Platypus
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: * Min threads: 0, max threads: 16
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: * Environment: production
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: * Process workers: 2
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: * Phased restart available
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: * Activated tcp://0.0.0.0:9233
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: * Activated ssl://0.0.0.0:9234?key=key.pem&cert=cert.pem
Apr 07 08:40:19 hx puma[28320]: Use Ctrl-C to stop
~~~~