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puma--puma/test/test_puma_server.rb
Eileen M. Uchitelle 01699742a8 Add early hints feature (#1403)
This commit adds the early hints lambda to the headers hash. Users can
call it to emit the early hints headers. For example:

```
class Server
  def call env
    if env["REQUEST_PATH"] == "/"
      env['rack.early_hints'].call("Link" => "</style.css>; rel=preload; as=style\n</script.js>; rel=preload")
      [200, { "X-Hello" => "World" }, ["Hello world!"]]
    else
      [200, { "X-Hello" => "World" }, ["NEAT!"]]
    end
  end
end

run Server.new
```

In this example, the server sends stylesheet and javascript early hints
if the proxy supports it, it will send H2 pushes to the client.

Of course not every proxy server supports early hints, so to enable the
early hints feature with puma you have to pass the configuration variable,
`--early-hints`.

If `ENV['rack.early_hints']` is not set then early hints is not
supported by the webserver. Early hints is off by default.
2017-10-04 06:30:16 -06:00

694 lines
17 KiB
Ruby

require_relative "helper"
class TestPumaServer < Minitest::Test
def setup
@port = 0
@host = "127.0.0.1"
@app = lambda { |env| [200, {}, [env['rack.url_scheme']]] }
@events = Puma::Events.new STDOUT, STDERR
@server = Puma::Server.new @app, @events
end
def teardown
@server.stop(true)
end
def header(sock)
header = []
while true
line = sock.gets
break if line == "\r\n"
header << line.strip
end
header
end
def test_proper_stringio_body
data = nil
@server.app = proc do |env|
data = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, ["ok"]]
end
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
fifteen = "1" * 15
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\nContent-Length: 30\r\n\r\n#{fifteen}"
sleep 0.1 # important so that the previous data is sent as a packet
sock << fifteen
sock.read
assert_equal "#{fifteen}#{fifteen}", data
end
def test_puma_socket
body = "HTTP/1.1 750 Upgraded to Awesome\r\nDone: Yep!\r\n"
@server.app = proc do |env|
io = env['puma.socket']
io.write body
io.close
[-1, {}, []]
end
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "PUT / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\nHello"
assert_equal body, sock.read
end
def test_very_large_return
giant = "x" * 2056610
@server.app = proc do |env|
[200, {}, [giant]]
end
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
while true
line = sock.gets
break if line == "\r\n"
end
out = sock.read
assert_equal giant.bytesize, out.bytesize
end
def test_respect_x_forwarded_proto
@server.app = proc do |env|
[200, {}, [env['SERVER_PORT']]]
end
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
req = Net::HTTP::Get.new("/")
req['HOST'] = "example.com"
req['X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] = "https"
res = Net::HTTP.start @host, @server.connected_port do |http|
http.request(req)
end
assert_equal "443", res.body
end
def test_default_server_port
@server.app = proc do |env|
[200, {}, [env['SERVER_PORT']]]
end
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
req = Net::HTTP::Get.new("/")
req['HOST'] = "example.com"
res = Net::HTTP.start @host, @server.connected_port do |http|
http.request(req)
end
assert_equal "80", res.body
end
def test_HEAD_has_no_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {"Foo" => "Bar"}, ["hello"]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nFoo: Bar\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_GET_with_empty_body_has_sane_chunking
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {}, [""]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_early_hints_works
@server.app = proc { |env|
env['rack.early_hints'].call("Link" => "</style.css>; rel=preload; as=style\n</script.js>; rel=preload")
[200, { "X-Hello" => "World" }, ["Hello world!"]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.early_hints = true
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
expected_data = (<<EOF
HTTP/1.1 103 Early Hints
Link: </style.css>; rel=preload; as=style
Link: </script.js>; rel=preload
HTTP/1.0 200 OK
X-Hello: World
Content-Length: 12
EOF
).split("\n").join("\r\n") + "\r\n\r\n"
assert_equal true, @server.early_hints
assert_equal expected_data, data
end
def test_early_hints_is_off_by_default
@server.app = proc { |env|
assert_nil env['rack.early_hints']
[200, { "X-Hello" => "World" }, ["Hello world!"]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
expected_data = (<<EOF
HTTP/1.0 200 OK
X-Hello: World
Content-Length: 12
EOF
).split("\n").join("\r\n") + "\r\n\r\n"
assert_nil @server.early_hints
assert_equal expected_data, data
end
def test_GET_with_no_body_has_sane_chunking
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {}, []] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_doesnt_print_backtrace_in_production
@events = Puma::Events.strings
@server = Puma::Server.new @app, @events
@server.app = proc { |e| raise "don't leak me bro" }
@server.leak_stack_on_error = false
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
refute_match(/don't leak me bro/, data)
assert_match(/HTTP\/1.0 500 Internal Server Error/, data)
end
def test_prints_custom_error
@events = Puma::Events.strings
re = lambda { |err| [302, {'Content-Type' => 'text', 'Location' => 'foo.html'}, ['302 found']] }
@server = Puma::Server.new @app, @events, {:lowlevel_error_handler => re}
@server.app = proc { |e| raise "don't leak me bro" }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_match(/HTTP\/1.0 302 Found/, data)
end
def test_leh_gets_env_as_well
@events = Puma::Events.strings
re = lambda { |err,env|
env['REQUEST_PATH'] || raise("where is env?")
[302, {'Content-Type' => 'text', 'Location' => 'foo.html'}, ['302 found']]
}
@server = Puma::Server.new @app, @events, {:lowlevel_error_handler => re}
@server.app = proc { |e| raise "don't leak me bro" }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_match(/HTTP\/1.0 302 Found/, data)
end
def test_custom_http_codes_10
@server.app = proc { |env| [449, {}, [""]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 449 CUSTOM\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_custom_http_codes_11
@server.app = proc { |env| [449, {}, [""]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 449 CUSTOM\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_HEAD_returns_content_headers
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {"Content-Type" => "application/pdf",
"Content-Length" => "4242"}, []] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: application/pdf\r\nContent-Length: 4242\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_status_hook_fires_when_server_changes_states
states = []
@events.register(:state) { |s| states << s }
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {}, [""]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
sock.read
assert_equal [:booting, :running], states
@server.stop(true)
assert_equal [:booting, :running, :stop, :done], states
end
def test_timeout_in_data_phase
@server.first_data_timeout = 2
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
client = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
client << "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: test.com\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\n\r\n"
data = client.gets
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 408 Request Timeout\r\n", data
end
def test_http_11_keep_alive_with_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {"Content-Type" => "plain/text"}, ["hello\n"]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: Keep-Alive\r\n\r\n"
h = header(sock)
body = sock.gets
assert_equal ["HTTP/1.1 200 OK", "Content-Type: plain/text", "Content-Length: 6"], h
assert_equal "hello\n", body
sock.close
end
def test_http_11_close_with_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {"Content-Type" => "plain/text"}, ["hello"]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: plain/text\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\n\r\nhello", data
end
def test_http_11_keep_alive_without_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [204, {}, []] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: Keep-Alive\r\n\r\n"
h = header(sock)
sock.close
assert_equal ["HTTP/1.1 204 No Content"], h
end
def test_http_11_close_without_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [204, {}, []] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"
h = header(sock)
sock.close
assert_equal ["HTTP/1.1 204 No Content", "Connection: close"], h
end
def test_http_10_keep_alive_with_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {"Content-Type" => "plain/text"}, ["hello\n"]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nConnection: Keep-Alive\r\n\r\n"
h = header(sock)
body = sock.gets
assert_equal ["HTTP/1.0 200 OK", "Content-Type: plain/text", "Connection: Keep-Alive", "Content-Length: 6"], h
assert_equal "hello\n", body
sock.close
end
def test_http_10_close_with_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {"Content-Type" => "plain/text"}, ["hello"]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: plain/text\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\n\r\nhello", data
end
def test_http_10_partial_hijack_with_content_length
body_parts = ['abc', 'de']
@server.app = proc do |env|
hijack_lambda = proc do | io |
io.write(body_parts[0])
io.write(body_parts[1])
io.close
end
[200, {"Content-Length" => "5", 'rack.hijack' => hijack_lambda}, nil]
end
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\n\r\nabcde", data
end
def test_http_10_keep_alive_without_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [204, {}, []] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nConnection: Keep-Alive\r\n\r\n"
h = header(sock)
assert_equal ["HTTP/1.0 204 No Content", "Connection: Keep-Alive"], h
sock.close
end
def test_http_10_close_without_body
@server.app = proc { |env| [204, {}, []] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 204 No Content\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_Expect_100
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {}, [""]] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nExpect: 100-continue\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\nHTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
end
def test_chunked_request
body = nil
@server.app = proc { |env|
body = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, [""]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1\r\nh\r\n4\r\nello\r\n0\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
assert_equal "hello", body
end
def test_chunked_request_pause_before_value
body = nil
@server.app = proc { |env|
body = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, [""]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1\r\n"
sleep 1
sock << "h\r\n4\r\nello\r\n0\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
assert_equal "hello", body
end
def test_chunked_request_pause_between_chunks
body = nil
@server.app = proc { |env|
body = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, [""]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1\r\nh\r\n"
sleep 1
sock << "4\r\nello\r\n0\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
assert_equal "hello", body
end
def test_chunked_request_pause_mid_count
body = nil
@server.app = proc { |env|
body = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, [""]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1\r"
sleep 1
sock << "\nh\r\n4\r\nello\r\n0\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
assert_equal "hello", body
end
def test_chunked_request_pause_before_count_newline
body = nil
@server.app = proc { |env|
body = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, [""]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1"
sleep 1
sock << "\r\nh\r\n4\r\nello\r\n0\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
assert_equal "hello", body
end
def test_chunked_request_pause_mid_value
body = nil
@server.app = proc { |env|
body = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, [""]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1\r\nh\r\n4\r\ne"
sleep 1
sock << "llo\r\n0\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
assert_equal "hello", body
end
def test_chunked_request_header_case
body = nil
@server.app = proc { |env|
body = env['rack.input'].read
[200, {}, [""]]
}
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-Encoding: Chunked\r\n\r\n1\r\nh\r\n4\r\nello\r\n0\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nConnection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", data
assert_equal "hello", body
end
def test_empty_header_values
@server.app = proc { |env| [200, {"X-Empty-Header" => ""}, []] }
@server.add_tcp_listener @host, @port
@server.run
sock = TCPSocket.new @host, @server.connected_port
sock << "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
data = sock.read
assert_equal "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nX-Empty-Header: \r\n\r\n", data
end
end