rails--rails/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb

module Arel
  module Visitors
    class MySQL < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
      private
      def visit_Arel_Nodes_Union o, collector, suppress_parens = false
        unless suppress_parens
          collector << "( "
        end

        collector =   case o.left
                      when Arel::Nodes::Union
                        visit_Arel_Nodes_Union o.left, collector, true
                      else
                        visit o.left, collector
                      end

        collector << " UNION "

        collector =    case o.right
                       when Arel::Nodes::Union
                         visit_Arel_Nodes_Union o.right, collector, true
                       else
                         visit o.right, collector
                       end

        if suppress_parens
          collector
        else
          collector << " )"
        end
      end

      def visit_Arel_Nodes_Bin o, collector
        collector << "BINARY "
        visit o.expr, collector
      end

      ###
      # :'(
      # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/select.html#id3482214
      def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectStatement o, collector
        if o.offset && !o.limit
          o.limit = Arel::Nodes::Limit.new(18446744073709551615)
        end
        super
      end

      def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore o, collector
        o.froms ||= Arel.sql('DUAL')
        super
      end

      def visit_Arel_Nodes_UpdateStatement o, collector
        collector << "UPDATE "
        collector = visit o.relation, collector

        unless o.values.empty?
          collector << " SET "
          collector = inject_join o.values, collector, ', '
        end

        unless o.wheres.empty?
          collector << " WHERE "
          collector = inject_join o.wheres, collector, ' AND '
        end

        unless o.orders.empty?
          collector << " ORDER BY "
          collector = inject_join o.orders, collector, ', '
        end

        maybe_visit o.limit, collector
      end

      def visit_Arel_Nodes_Concat o, collector
        collector << " CONCAT("
        visit o.left, collector
        collector << ", "
        visit o.right, collector
        collector << ") "
        collector
      end
    end
  end
end