rails--rails/railties/test/application/zeitwerk_integration_test.rb

# frozen_string_literal: true

require "isolation/abstract_unit"
require "active_support/dependencies/zeitwerk_integration"

class ZeitwerkIntegrationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
  include ActiveSupport::Testing::Isolation

  def setup
    build_app
  end

  def boot(env = "development")
    app(env)
  end

  def teardown
    teardown_app
  end

  def deps
    ActiveSupport::Dependencies
  end

  def decorated?
    deps.singleton_class < deps::ZeitwerkIntegration::Decorations
  end

  test "ActiveSupport::Dependencies is decorated" do
    boot

    assert decorated?
    assert Rails.autoloaders.zeitwerk_enabled?
    assert_instance_of Zeitwerk::Loader, Rails.autoloaders.main
    assert_instance_of Zeitwerk::Loader, Rails.autoloaders.once
    assert_equal [Rails.autoloaders.main, Rails.autoloaders.once], Rails.autoloaders.to_a
  end

  test "autoloaders inflect with Active Support" do
    app_file "config/initializers/inflections.rb", <<-RUBY
      ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections(:en) do |inflect|
        inflect.acronym 'RESTful'
      end
    RUBY

    app_file "app/controllers/restful_controller.rb", <<-RUBY
      class RESTfulController < ApplicationController
      end
    RUBY

    boot

    basename  = "restful_controller"
    abspath   = "#{Rails.root}/app/controllers/#{basename}.rb"
    camelized = "RESTfulController"

    Rails.autoloaders.each do |autoloader|
      assert_equal camelized, autoloader.inflector.camelize(basename, abspath)
    end

    assert RESTfulController
  end

  test "constantize returns the value stored in the constant" do
    app_file "app/models/admin/user.rb", "class Admin::User; end"
    boot

    assert_same Admin::User, deps.constantize("Admin::User")
  end

  test "constantize raises if the constant is unknown" do
    boot

    assert_raises(NameError) { deps.constantize("Admin") }
  end

  test "safe_constantize returns the value stored in the constant" do
    app_file "app/models/admin/user.rb", "class Admin::User; end"
    boot

    assert_same Admin::User, deps.safe_constantize("Admin::User")
  end

  test "safe_constantize returns nil for unknown constants" do
    boot

    assert_nil deps.safe_constantize("Admin")
  end

  test "autoloaded? and overridden class names" do
    invalid_constant_name = Module.new do
      def self.name
        "MyModule::SchemaMigration"
      end
    end
    assert_not deps.autoloaded?(invalid_constant_name)
  end

  test "unloadable constants (main)" do
    app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end"
    app_file "app/models/post.rb", "class Post; end"
    boot

    assert Post

    assert deps.autoloaded?("Post")
    assert deps.autoloaded?(Post)
    assert_not deps.autoloaded?("User")

    assert_equal ["Post"], deps.autoloaded_constants
  end

  test "unloadable constants (once)" do
    add_to_config 'config.autoload_once_paths << "#{Rails.root}/extras"'
    app_file "extras/foo.rb", "class Foo; end"
    app_file "extras/bar.rb", "class Bar; end"
    boot

    assert Foo

    assert_not deps.autoloaded?("Foo")
    assert_not deps.autoloaded?(Foo)
    assert_not deps.autoloaded?("Bar")

    assert_empty deps.autoloaded_constants
  end

  test "unloadable constants (reloading disabled)" do
    app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end"
    app_file "app/models/post.rb", "class Post; end"
    boot("production")

    assert Post

    assert_not deps.autoloaded?("Post")
    assert_not deps.autoloaded?(Post)
    assert_not deps.autoloaded?("User")

    assert_empty deps.autoloaded_constants
  end

  [true, false].each do |add_aps_to_lp|
    test "require_dependency looks autoload paths up (#{add_aps_to_lp})" do
      add_to_config "config.add_autoload_paths_to_load_path = #{add_aps_to_lp}"
      app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end"
      boot

      assert require_dependency("user")
    end

    test "require_dependency handles absolute paths correctly (#{add_aps_to_lp})" do
      add_to_config "config.add_autoload_paths_to_load_path = #{add_aps_to_lp}"
      app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end"
      boot

      assert require_dependency("#{app_path}/app/models/user.rb")
    end

    test "require_dependency supports arguments that respond to to_path (#{add_aps_to_lp})" do
      add_to_config "config.add_autoload_paths_to_load_path = #{add_aps_to_lp}"
      app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end"
      boot

      user = Object.new
      def user.to_path; "user"; end

      assert require_dependency(user)
    end
  end

  test "eager loading loads the application code" do
    $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = false
    $zeitwerk_integration_test_post = false

    app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end; $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = true"
    app_file "app/models/post.rb", "class Post; end; $zeitwerk_integration_test_post = true"

    boot("production")

    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_user
    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_post
  end

  test "eager loading loads the application code if invoked manually too (regression test)" do
    $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = false
    $zeitwerk_integration_test_post = false

    app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end; $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = true"
    app_file "app/models/post.rb", "class Post; end; $zeitwerk_integration_test_post = true"

    boot

    # Preconditions.
    assert_not $zeitwerk_integration_test_user
    assert_not $zeitwerk_integration_test_post

    Rails.application.eager_load!

    # Postconditions.
    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_user
    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_post
  end

  test "reloading is enabled if config.cache_classes is false" do
    boot

    assert     Rails.autoloaders.main.reloading_enabled?
    assert_not Rails.autoloaders.once.reloading_enabled?
  end

  test "reloading is disabled if config.cache_classes is true" do
    boot("production")

    assert_not Rails.autoloaders.main.reloading_enabled?
    assert_not Rails.autoloaders.once.reloading_enabled?
  end

  test "reloading raises if config.cache_classes is true" do
    boot("production")

    e = assert_raises(StandardError) do
      deps.clear
    end
    assert_equal "reloading is disabled because config.cache_classes is true", e.message
  end

  test "eager loading loads code in engines" do
    $test_blog_engine_eager_loaded = false

    engine("blog") do |bukkit|
      bukkit.write("lib/blog.rb", "class BlogEngine < Rails::Engine; end")
      bukkit.write("app/models/post.rb", "Post = $test_blog_engine_eager_loaded = true")
    end

    boot("production")

    assert $test_blog_engine_eager_loaded
  end

  test "eager loading loads anything managed by Zeitwerk" do
    $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = false
    app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end; $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = true"

    $zeitwerk_integration_test_extras = false
    app_dir "extras"
    app_file "extras/webhook_hacks.rb", "WebhookHacks = 1; $zeitwerk_integration_test_extras = true"

    require "zeitwerk"
    autoloader = Zeitwerk::Loader.new
    autoloader.push_dir("#{app_path}/extras")
    autoloader.setup

    boot("production")

    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_user
    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_extras
  end

  test "autoload directories not present in eager load paths are not eager loaded" do
    $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = false
    app_file "app/models/user.rb", "class User; end; $zeitwerk_integration_test_user = true"

    $zeitwerk_integration_test_lib = false
    app_dir "lib"
    app_file "lib/webhook_hacks.rb", "WebhookHacks = 1; $zeitwerk_integration_test_lib = true"

    $zeitwerk_integration_test_extras = false
    app_dir "extras"
    app_file "extras/websocket_hacks.rb", "WebsocketHacks = 1; $zeitwerk_integration_test_extras = true"

    add_to_config "config.autoload_paths      << '#{app_path}/lib'"
    add_to_config "config.autoload_once_paths << '#{app_path}/extras'"

    boot("production")

    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_user
    assert_not $zeitwerk_integration_test_lib
    assert_not $zeitwerk_integration_test_extras

    assert WebhookHacks
    assert WebsocketHacks

    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_lib
    assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_extras
  end

  test "autoload_paths not in autoload_once_paths are set as root dirs of main, and in the same order" do
    boot

    existing_autoload_paths = \
      deps.autoload_paths.select { |dir| File.directory?(dir) } -
      deps.autoload_once_paths
    assert_equal existing_autoload_paths, Rails.autoloaders.main.dirs
  end

  test "autoload_once_paths go to the once autoloader, and in the same order" do
    extras = %w(e1 e2 e3)
    extras.each do |extra|
      app_dir extra
      add_to_config %(config.autoload_once_paths << "\#{Rails.root}/#{extra}")
    end

    boot

    extras = extras.map { |extra| "#{app_path}/#{extra}" }
    extras.each do |extra|
      assert_not_includes Rails.autoloaders.main.dirs, extra
    end

    e1_index = Rails.autoloaders.once.dirs.index(extras.first)
    assert e1_index
    assert_equal extras, Rails.autoloaders.once.dirs.slice(e1_index, extras.length)
  end

  test "clear reloads the main autoloader, and does not reload the once one" do
    boot

    $zeitwerk_integration_reload_test = []

    main_autoloader = Rails.autoloaders.main
    def main_autoloader.reload
      $zeitwerk_integration_reload_test << :main_autoloader
      super
    end

    once_autoloader = Rails.autoloaders.once
    def once_autoloader.reload
      $zeitwerk_integration_reload_test << :once_autoloader
      super
    end

    ActiveSupport::Dependencies.clear

    assert_equal %i(main_autoloader), $zeitwerk_integration_reload_test
  end

  test "unhooks" do
    boot

    assert_equal Module, Module.method(:const_missing).owner
    assert_equal :no_op, deps.unhook!
  end

  test "autoloaders.logger=" do
    boot

    logger = ->(_msg) { }
    Rails.autoloaders.logger = logger

    Rails.autoloaders.each do |autoloader|
      assert_same logger, autoloader.logger
    end

    Rails.autoloaders.logger = Rails.logger

    Rails.autoloaders.each do |autoloader|
      assert_same Rails.logger, autoloader.logger
    end

    Rails.autoloaders.logger = nil

    Rails.autoloaders.each do |autoloader|
      assert_nil autoloader.logger
    end
  end

  test "autoloaders.log!" do
    app_file "extras/utils.rb", "module Utils; end"

    add_to_config %(config.autoload_once_paths << "\#{Rails.root}/extras")
    add_to_config "Rails.autoloaders.log!"

    out, _err = capture_io { boot }

    assert_match %r/^Zeitwerk@rails.main: autoload set for ApplicationRecord/, out
    assert_match %r/^Zeitwerk@rails.once: autoload set for Utils/, out
  end
end