rails--rails/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb

module ActiveModel
  module Validations
    class NumericalityValidator < EachValidator
      CHECKS = { :greater_than => '>', :greater_than_or_equal_to => '>=',
                 :equal_to => '==', :less_than => '<', :less_than_or_equal_to => '<=',
                 :odd => 'odd?', :even => 'even?' }.freeze

      def validate_each(record, attr_name, value)
        before_type_cast = "#{attr_name}_before_type_cast"

        if record.respond_to?(before_type_cast.to_sym)
          raw_value = record.send("#{attr_name}_before_type_cast") || value
        else
          raw_value = value
        end

        return if options[:allow_nil] and raw_value.nil?

        if options[:only_integer]
          unless raw_value.to_s =~ /\A[+-]?\d+\Z/
            record.errors.add(attr_name, :not_a_number, :value => raw_value, :default => options[:message])
            return
          end
          raw_value = raw_value.to_i
        else
          begin
            raw_value = Kernel.Float(raw_value)
          rescue ArgumentError, TypeError
            record.errors.add(attr_name, :not_a_number, :value => raw_value, :default => options[:message])
            return
          end
        end

        options.slice(*CHECKS.keys).each do |option, option_value|
          case option
          when :odd, :even
            unless raw_value.to_i.method(CHECKS[option])[]
              record.errors.add(attr_name, option, :value => raw_value, :default => options[:message])
            end
          else
            option_value = option_value.call(record)        if option_value.is_a? Proc
            option_value = record.method(option_value).call if option_value.is_a? Symbol
            
            unless raw_value.method(CHECKS[option])[option_value]
              record.errors.add(attr_name, option, :default => options[:message], :value => raw_value, :count => option_value)
            end
          end
        end      
      end
    end
    module ClassMethods


      # Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is numeric by trying to convert it to
      # a float with Kernel.Float (if <tt>only_integer</tt> is false) or applying it to the regular expression
      # <tt>/\A[\+\-]?\d+\Z/</tt> (if <tt>only_integer</tt> is set to true).
      #
      #   class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
      #     validates_numericality_of :value, :on => :create
      #   end
      #
      # Configuration options:
      # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is not a number").
      # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is <tt>:save</tt>, other options <tt>:create</tt>, <tt>:update</tt>).
      # * <tt>:only_integer</tt> - Specifies whether the value has to be an integer, e.g. an integral value (default is +false+).
      # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is +nil+ (default is +false+). Notice that for fixnum and float columns empty strings are converted to +nil+.
      # * <tt>:greater_than</tt> - Specifies the value must be greater than the supplied value.
      # * <tt>:greater_than_or_equal_to</tt> - Specifies the value must be greater than or equal the supplied value.
      # * <tt>:equal_to</tt> - Specifies the value must be equal to the supplied value.
      # * <tt>:less_than</tt> - Specifies the value must be less than the supplied value.
      # * <tt>:less_than_or_equal_to</tt> - Specifies the value must be less than or equal the supplied value.
      # * <tt>:odd</tt> - Specifies the value must be an odd number.
      # * <tt>:even</tt> - Specifies the value must be an even number.
      # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
      #   occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>).  The
      #   method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
      # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
      #   not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>).  The
      #   method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
      #
      # The following checks can also be supplied with a proc or a symbol which corresponds to a method:
      # * <tt>:greater_than</tt>
      # * <tt>:greater_than_or_equal_to</tt>
      # * <tt>:equal_to</tt>
      # * <tt>:less_than</tt>
      # * <tt>:less_than_or_equal_to</tt>
      #
      #   class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
      #     validates_numericality_of :width, :less_than => Proc.new { |person| person.height }
      #     validates_numericality_of :width, :greater_than => :minimum_weight
      #   end
      #
      def validates_numericality_of(*attr_names)
        options = { :only_integer => false, :allow_nil => false }
        options.update(attr_names.extract_options!)

        numericality_options = NumericalityValidator::CHECKS.keys & options.keys

        (numericality_options - [ :odd, :even ]).each do |option|
          value = options[option]
          raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a number, a symbol or a proc" unless value.is_a?(Numeric) || value.is_a?(Proc) || value.is_a?(Symbol)
        end

        validates_with NumericalityValidator, options.merge(:attributes => attr_names)
      end
    end
  end
end