Connection specification now passes the "url" key to the adapter

If the "url" protocol is "jdbc", "http", or "https" the url option will
be passed to the adapter. Previously only urls with the "jdbc" prefix
were passed to the Active Record Adapter, others are assumed to be
adapter specification urls.

Fixes #41137.

activerecord/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+*   Connection specification now passes the "url" key as a configuration for the
+    adapter if the "url" protocol is "jdbc", "http", or "https". Previously only
+    urls with the "jdbc" prefix were passed to the Active Record Adapter, others
+    are assumed to be adapter specification urls.
+
+    Fixes #41137.
+
+    *Jonathan Bracy*
+
 *   Allow to opt-out of `strict_loading` mode on a per-record base.
 
     This is useful when strict loading is enabled application wide or on a

activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/url_config.rb

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         # Return a Hash that can be merged into the main config that represents
         # the passed in url
         def build_url_hash
-          if url.nil? || url.start_with?("jdbc:")
+          if url.nil? || %w(jdbc: http: https:).any? { |protocol| url.start_with?(protocol) }
             { url: url }
           else
             ConnectionUrlResolver.new(url).to_hash

activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb

@@ -126,6 +126,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
         assert_equal config["production"].symbolize_keys, actual
       end
 
+      def test_http_url
+        config   = { "production" => { "url" => "http://example.com/path" } }
+        actual   = resolve_config(config, "production")
+        assert_equal config["production"].symbolize_keys, actual
+      end
+
+      def test_https_url
+        config   = { "production" => { "url" => "https://example.com" } }
+        actual   = resolve_config(config, "production")
+        assert_equal config["production"].symbolize_keys, actual
+      end
+
       def test_environment_does_not_exist_in_config_url_does_exist
         ENV["DATABASE_URL"] = "postgres://localhost/foo"
         config      = { "not_default_env" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } }