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Update test docs in "contributing to Rails" guide
Updated guide to recommend `bin/test` and show examples of its use in different contexts. Co-authored-by: Marivaldo Cavalheiro <marivaldo@gmail.com>
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@ -325,40 +325,37 @@ to run Action Mailer tests:
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```bash
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$ cd actionmailer
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$ bundle exec rake test
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$ bin/test
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```
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#### For a Specific Directory
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If you want to run the tests located in a specific directory use the `TEST_DIR`
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environment variable. For example, this will run the tests in the
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`railties/test/generators` directory only:
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You can run tests only for a specific directory of a particular component
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(e.g. models in Active Storage). For example, to run tests in `/activestorage/test/models`:
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```bash
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$ cd railties
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$ TEST_DIR=generators bundle exec rake test
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$ cd activestorage
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$ bin/test models
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```
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#### For a Specific File
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You can run the tests for a particular file by using:
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You can run the tests for a particular file:
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```bash
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$ cd actionview
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$ bundle exec ruby -w -Itest test/template/form_helper_test.rb
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$ bin/test test/template/form_helper_test.rb
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```
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#### Running a Single Test
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You can run a single test through ruby. For instance:
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You can run a single test by name using the `-n` option:
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```bash
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$ cd actionmailer
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$ bundle exec ruby -w -Itest test/mail_layout_test.rb -n test_explicit_class_layout
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$ bin/test test/mail_layout_test.rb -n test_explicit_class_layout
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```
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The `-n` option allows you to run a single method instead of the whole file.
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#### Running Tests with a Specific Seed
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Test execution is randomized with a randomization seed. If you are experiencing random
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@ -369,14 +366,14 @@ Running all tests for a component:
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```bash
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$ cd actionmailer
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$ SEED=15002 bundle exec rake test
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$ SEED=15002 bin/test
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```
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Running a single test file:
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```bash
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$ cd actionmailer
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$ SEED=15002 bundle exec ruby -w -Itest test/mail_layout_test.rb
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$ SEED=15002 bin/test test/mail_layout_test.rb
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```
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#### Running Tests in Serial
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@ -386,7 +383,7 @@ test failures you can set the randomization seed and let these unit tests run in
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```bash
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$ cd actionview
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$ PARALLEL_WORKERS=1 SEED=53708 bundle exec ruby -w -Itest test/template/test_case_test.rb
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$ PARALLEL_WORKERS=1 SEED=53708 bin/test test/template/test_case_test.rb
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```
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#### Testing Active Record
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