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update ActiveModel::Observer documentation [ci skip]
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1 changed files with 32 additions and 21 deletions
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@ -236,15 +236,15 @@ module ActiveModel
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# behavior outside the original class. This is a great way to reduce the
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# clutter that normally comes when the model class is burdened with
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# functionality that doesn't pertain to the core responsibility of the
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# class. Example:
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# class.
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#
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# class CommentObserver < ActiveModel::Observer
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# def after_save(comment)
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# Notifications.comment("admin@do.com", "New comment was posted", comment).deliver
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# Notifications.comment('admin@do.com', 'New comment was posted', comment).deliver
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# end
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# end
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#
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# This Observer sends an email when a Comment#save is finished.
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# This Observer sends an email when a <tt>Comment#save</tt> is finished.
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#
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# class ContactObserver < ActiveModel::Observer
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# def after_create(contact)
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@ -261,44 +261,50 @@ module ActiveModel
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# == Observing a class that can't be inferred
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#
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# Observers will by default be mapped to the class with which they share a
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# name. So CommentObserver will be tied to observing Comment, ProductManagerObserver
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# to ProductManager, and so on. If you want to name your observer differently than
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# the class you're interested in observing, you can use the <tt>Observer.observe</tt>
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# class method which takes either the concrete class (Product) or a symbol for that
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# class (:product):
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# name. So <tt>CommentObserver</tt> will be tied to observing <tt>Comment</tt>,
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# <tt>ProductManagerObserver</tt> to <tt>ProductManager</tt>, and so on. If
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# you want to name your observer differently than the class you're interested
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# in observing, you can use the <tt>Observer.observe</tt> class method which
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# takes either the concrete class (<tt>Product</tt>) or a symbol for that
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# class (<tt>:product</tt>):
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#
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# class AuditObserver < ActiveModel::Observer
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# observe :account
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#
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# def after_update(account)
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# AuditTrail.new(account, "UPDATED")
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# AuditTrail.new(account, 'UPDATED')
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# end
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# end
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#
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# If the audit observer needs to watch more than one kind of object, this can be
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# specified with multiple arguments:
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# If the audit observer needs to watch more than one kind of object, this can
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# be specified with multiple arguments:
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#
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# class AuditObserver < ActiveModel::Observer
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# observe :account, :balance
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#
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# def after_update(record)
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# AuditTrail.new(record, "UPDATED")
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# AuditTrail.new(record, 'UPDATED')
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# end
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# end
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#
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# The AuditObserver will now act on both updates to Account and Balance by treating
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# them both as records.
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# The <tt>AuditObserver</tt> will now act on both updates to <tt>Account</tt>
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# and <tt>Balance</tt> by treating them both as records.
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#
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# If you're using an Observer in a Rails application with Active Record, be sure to
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# read about the necessary configuration in the documentation for
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# If you're using an Observer in a Rails application with Active Record, be
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# sure to read about the necessary configuration in the documentation for
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# ActiveRecord::Observer.
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#
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class Observer
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include Singleton
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extend ActiveSupport::DescendantsTracker
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class << self
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# Attaches the observer to the supplied model classes.
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#
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# class AuditObserver < ActiveModel::Observer
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# observe :account, :balance
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# end
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#
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# AuditObserver.observed_classes # => [Account, Balance]
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def observe(*models)
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models.flatten!
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models.collect! { |model| model.respond_to?(:to_sym) ? model.to_s.camelize.constantize : model }
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@ -307,6 +313,8 @@ module ActiveModel
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# Returns an array of Classes to observe.
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#
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# AccountObserver.observed_classes # => [Account]
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#
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# You can override this instead of using the +observe+ helper.
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#
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# class AuditObserver < ActiveModel::Observer
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@ -318,8 +326,11 @@ module ActiveModel
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Array(observed_class)
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end
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# The class observed by default is inferred from the observer's class name:
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# assert_equal Person, PersonObserver.observed_class
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# Returns the class observed by default. It's inferred from the observer's
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# class name.
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#
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# PersonObserver.observed_class # => Person
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# AccountObserver.observed_class # => Account
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def observed_class
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name[/(.*)Observer/, 1].try :constantize
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end
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@ -327,7 +338,7 @@ module ActiveModel
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# Start observing the declared classes and their subclasses.
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# Called automatically by the instance method.
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def initialize
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def initialize #:nodoc:
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observed_classes.each { |klass| add_observer!(klass) }
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end
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@ -355,7 +366,7 @@ module ActiveModel
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end
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# Returns true if notifications are disabled for this object.
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def disabled_for?(object)
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def disabled_for?(object) #:nodoc:
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klass = object.class
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return false unless klass.respond_to?(:observers)
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klass.observers.disabled_for?(self)
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