diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md index 918097449b..ace8ac73dd 100644 --- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,3 +1,14 @@ +* Correctly dump composite primary key. + + Example: + + create_table :barcodes, primary_key: ["region", "code"] do |t| + t.string :region + t.integer :code + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + * Lookup the attribute name for `restrict_with_error` messages on the model class that defines the association. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb index 18d943f452..236f577a38 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb @@ -38,14 +38,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end def visit_TableDefinition(o) - create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE " - create_sql << "#{quote_table_name(o.name)} " - create_sql << "(#{o.columns.map { |c| accept c }.join(', ')}) " unless o.as + create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} " + + statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } + statements << accept(o.primary_keys) if o.primary_keys + + create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present? create_sql << "#{o.options}" create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as create_sql end + def visit_PrimaryKeyDefinition(o) + "PRIMARY KEY (#{o.name.join(', ')})" + end + def visit_AddForeignKey(o) sql = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc ADD CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(o.name)} diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index 2c76dd1518..10329de5f4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ module ActiveRecord class ChangeColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column, :name) #:nodoc: end + class PrimaryKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:name) # :nodoc: + end + class ForeignKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:from_table, :to_table, :options) #:nodoc: def name options[:name] @@ -207,6 +210,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @columns_hash = {} @indexes = {} @foreign_keys = {} + @primary_keys = nil @native = types @temporary = temporary @options = options @@ -214,6 +218,11 @@ module ActiveRecord @name = name end + def primary_keys(name = nil) # :nodoc: + @primary_keys = PrimaryKeyDefinition.new(name) if name + @primary_keys + end + # Returns an array of ColumnDefinition objects for the columns of the table. def columns; @columns_hash.values; end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index 16aefc94ab..33a2afeba2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -93,6 +93,12 @@ module ActiveRecord (!options.key?(:null) || c.null == options[:null]) } end + # Returns just a table's primary key + def primary_key(table_name) + pks = primary_keys(table_name) + pks.first if pks.one? + end + # Creates a new table with the name +table_name+. +table_name+ may either # be a String or a Symbol. # @@ -220,7 +226,11 @@ module ActiveRecord Base.get_primary_key table_name.to_s.singularize end - td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options + if pk.is_a?(Array) + td.primary_keys pk + else + td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options + end end yield td if block_given? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index 597f0d0597..bc350a0ceb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ module ActiveRecord create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} " statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } + statements << accept(o.primary_keys) if o.primary_keys statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(name, column_name, options) }) create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present? @@ -735,21 +736,25 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a table's primary key and belonging sequence. def pk_and_sequence_for(table) - execute_and_free("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table)}", 'SCHEMA') do |result| - create_table = each_hash(result).first[:"Create Table"] - if create_table.to_s =~ /PRIMARY KEY\s+(?:USING\s+\w+\s+)?\((.+)\)/ - keys = $1.split(",").map { |key| key.delete('`"') } - keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil - else - nil - end + if pk = primary_key(table) + [ pk, nil ] end end - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) - pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: + raise ArgumentError unless table_name.present? + + schema, name = table_name.to_s.split('.', 2) + schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A table was provided without a schema + + select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA') + SELECT column_name + FROM information_schema.key_column_usage + WHERE constraint_name = 'PRIMARY' + AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} + AND table_name = #{quote(name)} + ORDER BY ordinal_position + SQL end def case_sensitive_modifier(node, table_attribute) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 69aa02ccf4..04b1cc479f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -353,17 +353,19 @@ module ActiveRecord nil end - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - pks = query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA') - SELECT attr.attname - FROM pg_attribute attr - INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = any(cons.conkey) - WHERE cons.contype = 'p' - AND cons.conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass - end_sql - return nil unless pks.count == 1 - pks[0][0] + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: + select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA') + WITH pk_constraint AS ( + SELECT conrelid, unnest(conkey) AS connum FROM pg_constraint + WHERE contype = 'p' + AND conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass + ), cons AS ( + SELECT conrelid, connum, row_number() OVER() AS rownum FROM pk_constraint + ) + SELECT attr.attname FROM pg_attribute attr + INNER JOIN cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.connum + ORDER BY cons.rownum + SQL end # Renames a table. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index 24fc67938d..452102a357 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -369,10 +369,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def primary_key(table_name) #:nodoc: + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: pks = table_structure(table_name).select { |f| f['pk'] > 0 } - return nil unless pks.count == 1 - pks[0]['name'] + pks.sort_by { |f| f['pk'] }.map { |f| f['name'] } end def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb index fd48ea402a..b1f0be2a25 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb @@ -112,20 +112,27 @@ HEADER tbl = StringIO.new # first dump primary key column - pk = @connection.primary_key(table) + if @connection.respond_to?(:primary_keys) + pk = @connection.primary_keys(table) + pk = pk.first unless pk.size > 1 + else + pk = @connection.primary_key(table) + end tbl.print " create_table #{remove_prefix_and_suffix(table).inspect}" - pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk } - if pkcol - if pk != 'id' - tbl.print %Q(, primary_key: "#{pk}") - end + + case pk + when String + tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" unless pk == 'id' + pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk } pkcolspec = @connection.column_spec_for_primary_key(pkcol) if pkcolspec pkcolspec.each do |key, value| tbl.print ", #{key}: #{value}" end end + when Array + tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" else tbl.print ", id: false" end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb index 0745a37ee9..66c28c4958 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb @@ -241,6 +241,33 @@ class PrimaryKeyAnyTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end +class CompositePrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:barcodes, primary_key: ["region", "code"], force: true) do |t| + t.string :region + t.integer :code + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table(:barcodes, if_exists: true) + end + + def test_composite_primary_key + assert_equal ["region", "code"], @connection.primary_keys("barcodes") + end + + def test_collectly_dump_composite_primary_key + schema = dump_table_schema "barcodes" + assert_match %r{create_table "barcodes", primary_key: \["region", "code"\]}, schema + end +end + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) class PrimaryKeyWithAnsiQuotesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb index 7761ea5612..f93e85f5e2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # ignored SQL, or better yet, use a different notification for the queries # instead examining the SQL content. oracle_ignored = [/^select .*nextval/i, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO/, /^\s*select .* from all_triggers/im, /^\s*select .* from all_constraints/im, /^\s*select .* from all_tab_cols/im] - mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/, /^SHOW CREATE TABLE /i, /^SHOW VARIABLES /] + mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/, /^SHOW CREATE TABLE /i, /^SHOW VARIABLES /, /^\s*SELECT column_name\b.*\bFROM information_schema\.key_column_usage\b/im] postgresql_ignored = [/^\s*select\b.*\bfrom\b.*pg_namespace\b/im, /^\s*select tablename\b.*from pg_tables\b/im, /^\s*select\b.*\battname\b.*\bfrom\b.*\bpg_attribute\b/im, /^SHOW search_path/i] sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im, /^\s*SELECT sql\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im]