diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/security_utils.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/security_utils.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..64c4801179 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/security_utils.rb @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +module ActiveSupport + module SecurityUtils + # Constant time string comparison. + # + # The values compared should be of fixed length, such as strings + # that have already been processed by HMAC. This should not be used + # on variable length plaintext strings because it could leak length info + # via timing attacks. + def secure_compare(a, b) + return false unless a.bytesize == b.bytesize + + l = a.unpack "C#{a.bytesize}" + + res = 0 + b.each_byte { |byte| res |= byte ^ l.shift } + res == 0 + end + module_function :secure_compare + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/security_utils_test.rb b/activesupport/test/security_utils_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..08d2e3baa6 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/security_utils_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/security_utils' + +class SecurityUtilsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_secure_compare_should_perform_string_comparison + assert ActiveSupport::SecurityUtils.secure_compare('a', 'a') + assert !ActiveSupport::SecurityUtils.secure_compare('a', 'b') + end +end