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[ci skip] More docs for ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor
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@ -9,6 +9,11 @@ module ActiveSupport
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#
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# This can be used in situations similar to the <tt>MessageVerifier</tt>, but where you don't
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# want users to be able to determine the value of the payload.
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#
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# key = OpenSSL::Digest::SHA256.new('password').digest # => "\x89\xE0\x156\xAC..."
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# crypt = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(key) # => #<ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor ...>
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# encrypted_data = crypt.encrypt_and_sign('my secret data') # => "NlFBTTMwOUV5UlA1QlNEN2xkY2d6eThYWWh..."
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# crypt.decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_data) # => "my secret data"
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class MessageEncryptor
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module NullSerializer #:nodoc:
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def self.load(value)
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@ -23,6 +28,15 @@ module ActiveSupport
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class InvalidMessage < StandardError; end
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OpenSSLCipherError = OpenSSL::Cipher.const_defined?(:CipherError) ? OpenSSL::Cipher::CipherError : OpenSSL::CipherError
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# Initialize a new MessageEncryptor.
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# +secret+ must be at least as long as the cipher key size. For the default 'aes-256-cbc' cipher,
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# this is 256 bits. If you are using a user-entered secret, you can generate a suitable key with
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# <tt>OpenSSL::Digest::SHA256.new(user_secret).digest</tt> or similar.
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#
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# Options:
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# * <tt>:cipher</tt> - Cipher to use. Can be any cipher returned by <tt>OpenSSL::Cipher.ciphers</tt>. Default is 'aes-256-cbc'
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# * <tt>:serializer</tt> - Object serializer to use. Default is +Marshal+.
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#
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def initialize(secret, options = {})
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@secret = secret
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@cipher = options[:cipher] || 'aes-256-cbc'
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