# frozen_string_literal: true require "abstract_unit" class DebugExceptionsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest InterceptedErrorInstance = StandardError.new class CustomActionableError < StandardError include ActiveSupport::ActionableError action "Action 1" do nil end action "Action 2" do nil end end class SimpleController < ActionController::Base def hello self.response_body = "hello" end end class Boomer attr_accessor :closed def initialize(detailed = false) @detailed = detailed @closed = false end # We're obliged to implement this (even though it doesn't actually # get called here) to properly comply with the Rack SPEC def each end def close @closed = true end def method_that_raises raise StandardError.new "error in framework" end def raise_nested_exceptions raise "First error" rescue begin raise "Second error" rescue raise "Third error" end end def call(env) env["action_dispatch.show_detailed_exceptions"] = @detailed req = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env) template = ActionView::Template.new(File.binread(__FILE__), __FILE__, ActionView::Template::Handlers::Raw.new, format: :html, locals: []) case req.path when "/pass" [404, { "X-Cascade" => "pass" }, self] when "/not_found" controller = SimpleController.new raise AbstractController::ActionNotFound.new(nil, controller, :not_found) when "/runtime_error" raise RuntimeError when "/method_not_allowed" raise ActionController::MethodNotAllowed when "/intercepted_error" raise InterceptedErrorInstance when "/unknown_http_method" raise ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod when "/not_implemented" raise ActionController::NotImplemented when "/unprocessable_entity" raise ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken when "/invalid_mimetype" raise ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType when "/not_found_original_exception" begin raise AbstractController::ActionNotFound.new rescue raise ActionView::Template::Error.new(template) end when "/cause_mapped_to_rescue_responses" begin raise ActionController::ParameterMissing, :missing_param_key rescue raise NameError.new("uninitialized constant Userr") end when "/missing_template" raise ActionView::MissingTemplate.new(%w(foo), "foo/index", %w(foo), false, "mailer") when "/bad_request" raise ActionController::BadRequest when "/missing_keys" raise ActionController::UrlGenerationError, "No route matches" when "/parameter_missing" raise ActionController::ParameterMissing.new(:missing_param_key, %w(valid_param_key)) when "/original_syntax_error" eval "broke_syntax =" # `eval` need for raise native SyntaxError at runtime when "/syntax_error_into_view" begin eval "broke_syntax =" rescue Exception raise ActionView::Template::Error.new(template) end when "/framework_raises" method_that_raises when "/nested_exceptions" raise_nested_exceptions when %r{/actionable_error} raise CustomActionableError when "/utf8_template_error" begin eval "“fancy string”" rescue Exception raise ActionView::Template::Error.new(template) end else raise "puke!" end end end Interceptor = proc { |request, exception| request.set_header("int", exception) } BadInterceptor = proc { |request, exception| raise "bad" } RoutesApp = Struct.new(:routes).new(SharedTestRoutes) ProductionApp = ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions.new(Boomer.new(false), RoutesApp) DevelopmentApp = ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions.new(Boomer.new(true), RoutesApp) InterceptedApp = ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions.new(Boomer.new(true), RoutesApp, :default, [Interceptor]) BadInterceptedApp = ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions.new(Boomer.new(true), RoutesApp, :default, [BadInterceptor]) ApiApp = ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions.new(Boomer.new(true), RoutesApp, :api) test "skip diagnosis if not showing detailed exceptions" do @app = ProductionApp assert_raise RuntimeError do get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } end end test "skip diagnosis if not showing exceptions" do @app = DevelopmentApp assert_raise RuntimeError do get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => false } end end test "raise an exception on cascade pass" do @app = ProductionApp assert_raise ActionController::RoutingError do get "/pass", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } end end test "closes the response body on cascade pass" do boomer = Boomer.new(false) @app = ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions.new(boomer) assert_raise ActionController::RoutingError do get "/pass", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } end assert boomer.closed, "Expected to close the response body" end test "displays routes in a table when a RoutingError occurs" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/pass", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } routing_table = body[/route_table.*<.table>/m] assert_match "/:controller(/:action)(.:format)", routing_table assert_match ":controller#:action", routing_table assert_no_match "<|>", routing_table, "there should not be escaped html in the output" end test "displays request and response info when a RoutingError occurs" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/pass", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_select "h2", /Request/ assert_select "h2", /Response/ end test "rescue with diagnostics message" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 500 assert_match(//, body) assert_match(/puke/, body) get "/not_found", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 404 assert_match(//, body) assert_match(/#{AbstractController::ActionNotFound.name}/, body) get "/method_not_allowed", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 405 assert_match(//, body) assert_match(/ActionController::MethodNotAllowed/, body) get "/unknown_http_method", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 405 assert_match(//, body) assert_match(/ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod/, body) get "/bad_request", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 400 assert_match(//, body) assert_match(/ActionController::BadRequest/, body) get "/parameter_missing", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 400 assert_match(//, body) assert_match(/ActionController::ParameterMissing/, body) get "/invalid_mimetype", headers: { "Accept" => "text/html,*", "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 406 assert_match(//, body) assert_match(/ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType/, body) end test "rescue with text error for xhr request" do @app = DevelopmentApp xhr_request_env = { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH" => "XMLHttpRequest" } get "/", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 500 assert_no_match(/
/, body) assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "text/plain", response.media_type assert_match(/RuntimeError\npuke/, body) Rails.stub :root, Pathname.new(".") do get "/", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 500 assert_match "Extracted source (around line #", body assert_select "pre", { count: 0 }, body end get "/not_found", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 404 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "text/plain", response.media_type assert_match(/#{AbstractController::ActionNotFound.name}/, body) get "/method_not_allowed", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 405 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "text/plain", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::MethodNotAllowed/, body) get "/unknown_http_method", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 405 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "text/plain", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod/, body) get "/bad_request", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 400 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "text/plain", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::BadRequest/, body) get "/parameter_missing", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 400 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "text/plain", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::ParameterMissing/, body) end test "rescue with JSON error for JSON API request" do @app = ApiApp get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :json assert_response 500 assert_no_match(/
/, body) assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/RuntimeError: puke/, body) get "/not_found", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :json assert_response 404 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/#{AbstractController::ActionNotFound.name}/, body) get "/method_not_allowed", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :json assert_response 405 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::MethodNotAllowed/, body) get "/unknown_http_method", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :json assert_response 405 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod/, body) get "/bad_request", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :json assert_response 400 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::BadRequest/, body) get "/parameter_missing", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :json assert_response 400 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionController::ParameterMissing/, body) get "/invalid_mimetype", headers: { "Accept" => "text/html,*", "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :json assert_response 406 assert_no_match(//, body) assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType/, body) end if defined?(DidYouMean) && DidYouMean.respond_to?(:correct_error) test "rescue with suggestions" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/not_found", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 404 assert_select("b", /Did you mean\?/) assert_select("li", "hello") get "/parameter_missing", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 400 assert_select("b", /Did you mean\?/) assert_select("li", "valid_param_key") end end test "rescue with HTML format for HTML API request" do @app = ApiApp get "/index.html", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 500 assert_match(/
/, body) assert_match(//, body) assert_equal "text/html", response.media_type assert_match(/puke/, body) end test "rescue with XML format for XML API requests" do @app = ApiApp get "/index.xml", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 500 assert_equal "application/xml", response.media_type assert_match(/RuntimeError: puke/, body) end test "rescue with JSON format as fallback if API request format is not supported" do Mime::Type.register "text/wibble", :wibble ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest.register_encoder(:wibble, param_encoder: -> params { params }) @app = ApiApp get "/index", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true }, as: :wibble assert_response 500 assert_equal "application/json", response.media_type assert_match(/RuntimeError: puke/, body) ensure Mime::Type.unregister :wibble end test "does not show filtered parameters" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/", params: { "foo" => "bar" }, headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.parameter_filter" => [:foo] } assert_response 500 assert_match(""foo"=>"[FILTERED]"", body) end test "show registered original exception if the last exception is TemplateError" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/not_found_original_exception", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 404 assert_match %r{AbstractController::ActionNotFound}, body assert_match %r{Showing .*test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb}, body end test "show the last exception and cause even when the cause is mapped to resque_responses" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/cause_mapped_to_rescue_responses", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 500 assert_match %r{ActionController::ParameterMissing}, body assert_match %r{NameError}, body end test "named URLs missing keys raise 500 level error" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/missing_keys", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 500 assert_match(/ActionController::UrlGenerationError/, body) end test "show the controller name in the diagnostics template when controller name is present" do @app = DevelopmentApp get("/runtime_error", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.request.parameters" => { "action" => "show", "id" => "unknown", "controller" => "featured_tile" } }) assert_response 500 assert_match(/RuntimeError\n\s+in FeaturedTileController/, body) end test "show formatted params" do @app = DevelopmentApp params = { "id" => "unknown", "someparam" => { "foo" => "bar", "abc" => "goo" } } get("/runtime_error", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.request.parameters" => { "action" => "show", "controller" => "featured_tile" }.merge(params) }) assert_response 500 assert_includes(body, CGI.escapeHTML(PP.pp(params, +"", 200))) end test "sets the HTTP charset parameter" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_equal "text/html; charset=utf-8", response.headers["Content-Type"] end test "uses logger from env" do @app = DevelopmentApp output = StringIO.new get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.logger" => Logger.new(output) } assert_match(/puke/, output.rewind && output.read) end test "logs only what is necessary" do @app = DevelopmentApp io = StringIO.new logger = ActiveSupport::Logger.new(io) _old, ActionView::Base.logger = ActionView::Base.logger, logger begin get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.logger" => logger } ensure ActionView::Base.logger = _old end output = io.rewind && io.read lines = output.lines # Other than the first three... assert_equal([" \n", "RuntimeError (puke!):\n", " \n"], lines.slice!(0, 3)) lines.each do |line| # .. all the remaining lines should be from the backtrace assert_match(/:\d+:in /, line) end end test "logs with non active support loggers" do @app = DevelopmentApp io = StringIO.new logger = Logger.new(io) _old, ActionView::Base.logger = ActionView::Base.logger, logger begin assert_nothing_raised do get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.logger" => logger } end ensure ActionView::Base.logger = _old end assert_match(/puke/, io.rewind && io.read) end test "uses backtrace cleaner from env" do @app = DevelopmentApp backtrace_cleaner = ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new backtrace_cleaner.stub :clean, ["passed backtrace cleaner"] do get "/", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => backtrace_cleaner } assert_match(/passed backtrace cleaner/, body) end end test "logs exception backtrace when all lines silenced" do @app = DevelopmentApp output = StringIO.new backtrace_cleaner = ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new backtrace_cleaner.add_silencer { true } env = { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.logger" => Logger.new(output), "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => backtrace_cleaner } get "/", headers: env assert_operator((output.rewind && output.read).lines.count, :>, 10) end test "doesn't log the framework backtrace when error type is a routing error" do @app = ProductionApp output = StringIO.new backtrace_cleaner = ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new backtrace_cleaner.add_silencer { true } env = { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.logger" => Logger.new(output), "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => backtrace_cleaner } assert_raises ActionController::RoutingError do get "/pass", headers: env end log = output.rewind && output.read assert_includes log, "ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches [GET] \"/pass\")" assert_equal 3, log.lines.count end test "doesn't log the framework backtrace when error type is a invalid mine type" do @app = ProductionApp output = StringIO.new backtrace_cleaner = ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new backtrace_cleaner.add_silencer { true } env = { "Accept" => "text/html,*", "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "action_dispatch.logger" => Logger.new(output), "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => backtrace_cleaner } assert_raises ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType do get "/invalid_mimetype", headers: env end log = output.rewind && output.read assert_includes log, "ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType (ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType)" assert_equal 3, log.lines.count end test "display backtrace when error type is SyntaxError" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/original_syntax_error", headers: { "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new } assert_response 500 assert_select "#Application-Trace-0" do assert_select "code", /syntax error, unexpected/ end end test "display backtrace on template missing errors" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/missing_template" assert_select "header h1", /Template is missing/ assert_select "#container h2", /^Missing template/ assert_select "#Application-Trace-0" assert_select "#Framework-Trace-0" assert_select "#Full-Trace-0" assert_select "h2", /Request/ end test "display backtrace when error type is SyntaxError wrapped by ActionView::Template::Error" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/syntax_error_into_view", headers: { "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new } assert_response 500 assert_select "#Application-Trace-0" do assert_select "code", /syntax error, unexpected/ end assert_match %r{Showing .*test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb}, body end test "debug exceptions app shows user code that caused the error in source view" do @app = DevelopmentApp Rails.stub :root, Pathname.new(".") do cleaner = ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new.tap do |bc| bc.add_silencer { |line| line.match?(/method_that_raises/) } bc.add_silencer { |line| !line.match?(%r{test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb}) } end get "/framework_raises", headers: { "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => cleaner } # Assert correct error assert_response 500 assert_select "div.exception-message" do assert_select "div", /error in framework/ end # assert source view line is the call to method_that_raises assert_select "div.source:not(.hidden)" do assert_select "pre .line.active", /method_that_raises/ end # assert first source view (hidden) that throws the error assert_select "div.source" do assert_select "pre .line.active", /raise StandardError\.new/ end # assert application trace refers to line that calls method_that_raises is first assert_select "#Application-Trace-0" do assert_select "code a:first", %r{test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test\.rb:\d+:in `call} end # assert framework trace that threw the error is first assert_select "#Framework-Trace-0" do assert_select "code a:first", /method_that_raises/ end end end test "invoke interceptors before rendering" do @app = InterceptedApp get "/intercepted_error", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_equal InterceptedErrorInstance, request.get_header("int") end test "bad interceptors doesn't debug exceptions" do @app = BadInterceptedApp get "/puke", headers: { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true } assert_response 500 assert_match(/puke/, body) end test "debug exceptions app shows all the nested exceptions in source view" do @app = DevelopmentApp Rails.stub :root, Pathname.new(".") do cleaner = ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new.tap do |bc| bc.add_silencer { |line| !line.match?(%r{test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb}) } end get "/nested_exceptions", headers: { "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => cleaner } # Assert correct error assert_response 500 assert_select "div.exception-message" do assert_select "div", /Third error/ end # assert source view line shows the last error assert_select "div.source:not(.hidden)" do assert_select "pre .line.active", /raise "Third error"/ end # assert application trace refers to line that raises the last exception assert_select "#Application-Trace-0" do assert_select "code a:first", %r{in `rescue in rescue in raise_nested_exceptions'} end # assert the second application trace refers to the line that raises the second exception assert_select "#Application-Trace-1" do assert_select "code a:first", %r{in `rescue in raise_nested_exceptions'} end # assert the third application trace refers to the line that raises the first exception assert_select "#Application-Trace-2" do assert_select "code a:first", %r{in `raise_nested_exceptions'} end end end test "shows a buttons for every action in an actionable error" do @app = DevelopmentApp Rails.stub :root, Pathname.new(".") do cleaner = ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new.tap do |bc| bc.add_silencer { |line| !line.match?(%r{test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb}) } end get "/actionable_error", headers: { "action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner" => cleaner } # Assert correct error assert_response 500 assert_select 'input[value="Action 1"]' assert_select 'input[value="Action 2"]' end end test "debug exceptions app shows diagnostics when malformed query parameters are provided" do @app = DevelopmentApp get "/bad_request?x[y]=1&x[y][][w]=2" assert_response 400 assert_match "ActionController::BadRequest", body end test "debug exceptions app shows diagnostics when malformed query parameters are provided by XHR" do @app = DevelopmentApp xhr_request_env = { "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => true, "HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH" => "XMLHttpRequest" } get "/bad_request?x[y]=1&x[y][][w]=2", headers: xhr_request_env assert_response 400 assert_match "ActionController::BadRequest", body end test "debug exceptions app shows diagnostics for template errors that contain UTF-8 characters" do @app = DevelopmentApp io = StringIO.new logger = ActiveSupport::Logger.new(io) get "/utf8_template_error", headers: { "action_dispatch.logger" => logger } assert_response 500 assert_select "#container p", /Showing #{__FILE__} where line #\d+ raised/ assert_select "#container code", /undefined local variable or method `string”'/ end end