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rails--rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/actionable_error.rb
Genadi Samokovarov 45f1c7a3e1 Introduce Actionable Errors
Actionable errors let's you dispatch actions from Rails' error pages. This
can help you save time if you have a clear action for the resolution of
common development errors.

The de-facto example are pending migrations. Every time pending migrations
are found, a middleware raises an error. With actionable errors, you can
run the migrations right from the error page. Other examples include Rails
plugins that need to run a rake task to setup themselves. They can now
raise actionable errors to run the setup straight from the error pages.

Here is how to define an actionable error:

```ruby
class PendingMigrationError < MigrationError #:nodoc:
  include ActiveSupport::ActionableError

  action "Run pending migrations" do
    ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate
  end
end
```

To make an error actionable, include the `ActiveSupport::ActionableError`
module and invoke the `action` class macro to define the action. An action
needs a name and a procedure to execute. The name is shown as the name of a
button on the error pages. Once clicked, it will invoke the given
procedure.
2019-04-19 14:14:06 +09:00

53 lines
1.5 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
require "active_support/concern"
module ActiveSupport
# Actionable errors let's you define actions to resolve an error.
#
# To make an error actionable, include the <tt>ActiveSupport::ActionableError</tt>
# module and invoke the +action+ class macro to define the action.
#
# An action needs a name and a procedure to execute. The name can be shown by
# the action dispatching mechanism.
module ActionableError
extend Concern
NonActionable = Class.new(StandardError)
included do
class_attribute :_actions, default: Hash.new do |_, label|
raise NonActionable, "Cannot find action \"#{label}\" for #{self}"
end
end
def self.===(other) # :nodoc:
super || Module === other && other.ancestors.include?(self)
end
def self.actions(error) # :nodoc:
error = error.constantize if String === error
raise NonActionable, "#{error.name} is non-actionable" unless self === error
error._actions
end
def self.dispatch(error, label) # :nodoc:
actions(error)[label].call
end
module ClassMethods
# Defines an action that can resolve the error.
#
# class PendingMigrationError < MigrationError
# include ActiveSupport::ActionableError
#
# action "Run pending migrations" do
# ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate
# end
# end
def action(label, &block)
_actions[label] = block
end
end
end
end