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rails--rails/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/sanitizer_test.rb
Joshua Ballanco c09538941f Test for stripping tags from a frozen string.
This test will pass under Ruby 1.8 but fail under Ruby 1.9 because of
the change in behavior of gsub! w.r.t. frozen strings that do not
match the pattern used [ruby-core:23664].
2011-04-14 23:18:12 -04:00

285 lines
12 KiB
Ruby

require 'abstract_unit'
class SanitizerTest < ActionController::TestCase
def setup
@sanitizer = nil # used by assert_sanitizer
end
def test_strip_tags
sanitizer = HTML::FullSanitizer.new
assert_equal("<<<bad html", sanitizer.sanitize("<<<bad html"))
assert_equal("<<", sanitizer.sanitize("<<<bad html>"))
assert_equal("Dont touch me", sanitizer.sanitize("Dont touch me"))
assert_equal("This is a test.", sanitizer.sanitize("<p>This <u>is<u> a <a href='test.html'><strong>test</strong></a>.</p>"))
assert_equal("Weirdos", sanitizer.sanitize("Wei<<a>a onclick='alert(document.cookie);'</a>/>rdos"))
assert_equal("This is a test.", sanitizer.sanitize("This is a test."))
assert_equal(
%{This is a test.\n\n\nIt no longer contains any HTML.\n}, sanitizer.sanitize(
%{<title>This is <b>a <a href="" target="_blank">test</a></b>.</title>\n\n<!-- it has a comment -->\n\n<p>It no <b>longer <strong>contains <em>any <strike>HTML</strike></em>.</strong></b></p>\n}))
assert_equal "This has a here.", sanitizer.sanitize("This has a <!-- comment --> here.")
assert_equal "This has a here.", sanitizer.sanitize("This has a <![CDATA[<section>]]> here.")
assert_equal "This has an unclosed ", sanitizer.sanitize("This has an unclosed <![CDATA[<section>]] here...")
[nil, '', ' '].each { |blank| assert_equal blank, sanitizer.sanitize(blank) }
assert_nothing_raised { sanitizer.sanitize("This is a frozen string with no tags".freeze) }
end
def test_strip_links
sanitizer = HTML::LinkSanitizer.new
assert_equal "Dont touch me", sanitizer.sanitize("Dont touch me")
assert_equal "on my mind\nall day long", sanitizer.sanitize("<a href='almost'>on my mind</a>\n<A href='almost'>all day long</A>")
assert_equal "0wn3d", sanitizer.sanitize("<a href='http://www.rubyonrails.com/'><a href='http://www.rubyonrails.com/' onlclick='steal()'>0wn3d</a></a>")
assert_equal "Magic", sanitizer.sanitize("<a href='http://www.rubyonrails.com/'>Mag<a href='http://www.ruby-lang.org/'>ic")
assert_equal "FrrFox", sanitizer.sanitize("<href onlclick='steal()'>FrrFox</a></href>")
assert_equal "My mind\nall <b>day</b> long", sanitizer.sanitize("<a href='almost'>My mind</a>\n<A href='almost'>all <b>day</b> long</A>")
assert_equal "all <b>day</b> long", sanitizer.sanitize("<<a>a href='hello'>all <b>day</b> long<</A>/a>")
assert_equal "<a<a", sanitizer.sanitize("<a<a")
end
def test_sanitize_form
assert_sanitized "<form action=\"/foo/bar\" method=\"post\"><input></form>", ''
end
def test_sanitize_plaintext
raw = "<plaintext><span>foo</span></plaintext>"
assert_sanitized raw, "<span>foo</span>"
end
def test_sanitize_script
assert_sanitized "a b c<script language=\"Javascript\">blah blah blah</script>d e f", "a b cd e f"
end
# TODO: Clean up
def test_sanitize_js_handlers
raw = %{onthis="do that" <a href="#" onclick="hello" name="foo" onbogus="remove me">hello</a>}
assert_sanitized raw, %{onthis="do that" <a name="foo" href="#">hello</a>}
end
def test_sanitize_javascript_href
raw = %{href="javascript:bang" <a href="javascript:bang" name="hello">foo</a>, <span href="javascript:bang">bar</span>}
assert_sanitized raw, %{href="javascript:bang" <a name="hello">foo</a>, <span>bar</span>}
end
def test_sanitize_image_src
raw = %{src="javascript:bang" <img src="javascript:bang" width="5">foo</img>, <span src="javascript:bang">bar</span>}
assert_sanitized raw, %{src="javascript:bang" <img width="5">foo</img>, <span>bar</span>}
end
HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.allowed_tags.each do |tag_name|
define_method "test_should_allow_#{tag_name}_tag" do
assert_sanitized "start <#{tag_name} title=\"1\" onclick=\"foo\">foo <bad>bar</bad> baz</#{tag_name}> end", %(start <#{tag_name} title="1">foo bar baz</#{tag_name}> end)
end
end
def test_should_allow_anchors
assert_sanitized %(<a href="foo" onclick="bar"><script>baz</script></a>), %(<a href="foo"></a>)
end
# RFC 3986, sec 4.2
def test_allow_colons_in_path_component
assert_sanitized("<a href=\"./this:that\">foo</a>")
end
%w(src width height alt).each do |img_attr|
define_method "test_should_allow_image_#{img_attr}_attribute" do
assert_sanitized %(<img #{img_attr}="foo" onclick="bar" />), %(<img #{img_attr}="foo" />)
end
end
def test_should_handle_non_html
assert_sanitized 'abc'
end
def test_should_handle_blank_text
assert_sanitized nil
assert_sanitized ''
end
def test_should_allow_custom_tags
text = "<u>foo</u>"
sanitizer = HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
assert_equal(text, sanitizer.sanitize(text, :tags => %w(u)))
end
def test_should_allow_only_custom_tags
text = "<u>foo</u> with <i>bar</i>"
sanitizer = HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
assert_equal("<u>foo</u> with bar", sanitizer.sanitize(text, :tags => %w(u)))
end
def test_should_allow_custom_tags_with_attributes
text = %(<blockquote cite="http://example.com/">foo</blockquote>)
sanitizer = HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
assert_equal(text, sanitizer.sanitize(text))
end
def test_should_allow_custom_tags_with_custom_attributes
text = %(<blockquote foo="bar">Lorem ipsum</blockquote>)
sanitizer = HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
assert_equal(text, sanitizer.sanitize(text, :attributes => ['foo']))
end
[%w(img src), %w(a href)].each do |(tag, attr)|
define_method "test_should_strip_#{attr}_attribute_in_#{tag}_with_bad_protocols" do
assert_sanitized %(<#{tag} #{attr}="javascript:bang" title="1">boo</#{tag}>), %(<#{tag} title="1">boo</#{tag}>)
end
end
def test_should_flag_bad_protocols
sanitizer = HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
%w(about chrome data disk hcp help javascript livescript lynxcgi lynxexec ms-help ms-its mhtml mocha opera res resource shell vbscript view-source vnd.ms.radio wysiwyg).each do |proto|
assert sanitizer.send(:contains_bad_protocols?, 'src', "#{proto}://bad")
end
end
def test_should_accept_good_protocols_ignoring_case
sanitizer = HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.allowed_protocols.each do |proto|
assert !sanitizer.send(:contains_bad_protocols?, 'src', "#{proto.capitalize}://good")
end
end
def test_should_accept_good_protocols
sanitizer = HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.allowed_protocols.each do |proto|
assert !sanitizer.send(:contains_bad_protocols?, 'src', "#{proto}://good")
end
end
def test_should_reject_hex_codes_in_protocol
assert_sanitized %(<a href="&#37;6A&#37;61&#37;76&#37;61&#37;73&#37;63&#37;72&#37;69&#37;70&#37;74&#37;3A&#37;61&#37;6C&#37;65&#37;72&#37;74&#37;28&#37;22&#37;58&#37;53&#37;53&#37;22&#37;29">1</a>), "<a>1</a>"
assert @sanitizer.send(:contains_bad_protocols?, 'src', "%6A%61%76%61%73%63%72%69%70%74%3A%61%6C%65%72%74%28%22%58%53%53%22%29")
end
def test_should_block_script_tag
assert_sanitized %(<SCRIPT\nSRC=http://ha.ckers.org/xss.js></SCRIPT>), ""
end
[%(<IMG SRC="javascript:alert('XSS');">),
%(<IMG SRC=javascript:alert('XSS')>),
%(<IMG SRC=JaVaScRiPt:alert('XSS')>),
%(<IMG """><SCRIPT>alert("XSS")</SCRIPT>">),
%(<IMG SRC=javascript:alert(&quot;XSS&quot;)>),
%(<IMG SRC=javascript:alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))>),
%(<IMG SRC=&#106;&#97;&#118;&#97;&#115;&#99;&#114;&#105;&#112;&#116;&#58;&#97;&#108;&#101;&#114;&#116;&#40;&#39;&#88;&#83;&#83;&#39;&#41;>),
%(<IMG SRC=&#0000106&#0000097&#0000118&#0000097&#0000115&#0000099&#0000114&#0000105&#0000112&#0000116&#0000058&#0000097&#0000108&#0000101&#0000114&#0000116&#0000040&#0000039&#0000088&#0000083&#0000083&#0000039&#0000041>),
%(<IMG SRC=&#x6A&#x61&#x76&#x61&#x73&#x63&#x72&#x69&#x70&#x74&#x3A&#x61&#x6C&#x65&#x72&#x74&#x28&#x27&#x58&#x53&#x53&#x27&#x29>),
%(<IMG SRC="jav\tascript:alert('XSS');">),
%(<IMG SRC="jav&#x09;ascript:alert('XSS');">),
%(<IMG SRC="jav&#x0A;ascript:alert('XSS');">),
%(<IMG SRC="jav&#x0D;ascript:alert('XSS');">),
%(<IMG SRC=" &#14; javascript:alert('XSS');">),
%(<IMG SRC=`javascript:alert("RSnake says, 'XSS'")`>)].each_with_index do |img_hack, i|
define_method "test_should_not_fall_for_xss_image_hack_#{i+1}" do
assert_sanitized img_hack, "<img>"
end
end
def test_should_sanitize_tag_broken_up_by_null
assert_sanitized %(<SCR\0IPT>alert(\"XSS\")</SCR\0IPT>), "alert(\"XSS\")"
end
def test_should_sanitize_invalid_script_tag
assert_sanitized %(<SCRIPT/XSS SRC="http://ha.ckers.org/xss.js"></SCRIPT>), ""
end
def test_should_sanitize_script_tag_with_multiple_open_brackets
assert_sanitized %(<<SCRIPT>alert("XSS");//<</SCRIPT>), "&lt;"
assert_sanitized %(<iframe src=http://ha.ckers.org/scriptlet.html\n<a), %(&lt;a)
end
def test_should_sanitize_unclosed_script
assert_sanitized %(<SCRIPT SRC=http://ha.ckers.org/xss.js?<B>), "<b>"
end
def test_should_sanitize_half_open_scripts
assert_sanitized %(<IMG SRC="javascript:alert('XSS')"), "<img>"
end
def test_should_not_fall_for_ridiculous_hack
img_hack = %(<IMG\nSRC\n=\n"\nj\na\nv\na\ns\nc\nr\ni\np\nt\n:\na\nl\ne\nr\nt\n(\n'\nX\nS\nS\n'\n)\n"\n>)
assert_sanitized img_hack, "<img>"
end
# TODO: Clean up
def test_should_sanitize_attributes
assert_sanitized %(<SPAN title="'><script>alert()</script>">blah</SPAN>), %(<span title="'&gt;&lt;script&gt;alert()&lt;/script&gt;">blah</span>)
end
def test_should_sanitize_illegal_style_properties
raw = %(display:block; position:absolute; left:0; top:0; width:100%; height:100%; z-index:1; background-color:black; background-image:url(http://www.ragingplatypus.com/i/cam-full.jpg); background-x:center; background-y:center; background-repeat:repeat;)
expected = %(display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; background-color: black; background-image: ; background-x: center; background-y: center;)
assert_equal expected, sanitize_css(raw)
end
def test_should_sanitize_with_trailing_space
raw = "display:block; "
expected = "display: block;"
assert_equal expected, sanitize_css(raw)
end
def test_should_sanitize_xul_style_attributes
raw = %(-moz-binding:url('http://ha.ckers.org/xssmoz.xml#xss'))
assert_equal '', sanitize_css(raw)
end
def test_should_sanitize_invalid_tag_names
assert_sanitized(%(a b c<script/XSS src="http://ha.ckers.org/xss.js"></script>d e f), "a b cd e f")
end
def test_should_sanitize_non_alpha_and_non_digit_characters_in_tags
assert_sanitized('<a onclick!#$%&()*~+-_.,:;?@[/|\]^`=alert("XSS")>foo</a>', "<a>foo</a>")
end
def test_should_sanitize_invalid_tag_names_in_single_tags
assert_sanitized('<img/src="http://ha.ckers.org/xss.js"/>', "<img />")
end
def test_should_sanitize_img_dynsrc_lowsrc
assert_sanitized(%(<img lowsrc="javascript:alert('XSS')" />), "<img />")
end
def test_should_sanitize_div_background_image_unicode_encoded
raw = %(background-image:\0075\0072\006C\0028'\006a\0061\0076\0061\0073\0063\0072\0069\0070\0074\003a\0061\006c\0065\0072\0074\0028.1027\0058.1053\0053\0027\0029'\0029)
assert_equal '', sanitize_css(raw)
end
def test_should_sanitize_div_style_expression
raw = %(width: expression(alert('XSS'));)
assert_equal '', sanitize_css(raw)
end
def test_should_sanitize_img_vbscript
assert_sanitized %(<img src='vbscript:msgbox("XSS")' />), '<img />'
end
def test_should_sanitize_cdata_section
assert_sanitized "<![CDATA[<span>section</span>]]>", "&lt;![CDATA[&lt;span>section&lt;/span>]]>"
end
def test_should_sanitize_unterminated_cdata_section
assert_sanitized "<![CDATA[<span>neverending...", "&lt;![CDATA[&lt;span>neverending...]]>"
end
def test_should_not_mangle_urls_with_ampersand
assert_sanitized %{<a href=\"http://www.domain.com?var1=1&amp;var2=2\">my link</a>}
end
def test_should_sanitize_neverending_attribute
assert_sanitized "<span class=\"\\", "<span class=\"\\\">"
end
protected
def assert_sanitized(input, expected = nil)
@sanitizer ||= HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new
if input
assert_dom_equal expected || input, @sanitizer.sanitize(input)
else
assert_nil @sanitizer.sanitize(input)
end
end
def sanitize_css(input)
(@sanitizer ||= HTML::WhiteListSanitizer.new).sanitize_css(input)
end
end