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rails--rails/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb
Jonathan Rochkind 5b7cfc5eea ConnectionPool, unify exceptions, ConnectionTimeoutError
As a result of different commits, ConnectionPool had become
of two minds about exceptions, sometimes using PoolFullError
and sometimes using ConnectionTimeoutError. In fact, it was
using ConnectionTimeoutError internally, but then recueing
and re-raising as a PoolFullError.

There's no reason for this bifurcation, standardize on
ConnectionTimeoutError, which is the rails2 name and still
accurately describes semantics at this point.

History

In Rails2, ConnectionPool raises a ConnectionTimeoutError if
it can't get a connection within timeout.

Originally in master/rails3, @tenderlove had planned on removing
wait/blocking in connectionpool entirely, at that point he changed
exception to PoolFullError.

But then later wait/blocking came back, but exception remained
PoolFullError.

Then in 02b2335563 pmahoney introduced fair waiting logic, and
brought back ConnectionTimeoutError, introducing the weird bifurcation.

ConnectionTimeoutError accurately describes semantics as of this
point, and is backwards compat with rails2, there's no reason
for PoolFullError to be introduced, and no reason for two
different exception types to be used internally, no reason
to rescue one and re-raise as another.  Unify!
2012-09-11 10:38:27 -04:00

332 lines
9 KiB
Ruby

require "cases/helper"
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
class ConnectionPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
attr_reader :pool
def setup
super
# Keep a duplicate pool so we do not bother others
@pool = ConnectionPool.new ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec
if in_memory_db?
# Separate connections to an in-memory database create an entirely new database,
# with an empty schema etc, so we just stub out this schema on the fly.
@pool.with_connection do |connection|
connection.create_table :posts do |t|
t.integer :cololumn
end
end
end
end
def teardown
super
@pool.disconnect!
end
def active_connections(pool)
pool.connections.find_all(&:in_use?)
end
def test_checkout_after_close
connection = pool.connection
assert connection.in_use?
connection.close
assert !connection.in_use?
assert pool.connection.in_use?
end
def test_released_connection_moves_between_threads
thread_conn = nil
Thread.new {
pool.with_connection do |conn|
thread_conn = conn
end
}.join
assert thread_conn
Thread.new {
pool.with_connection do |conn|
assert_equal thread_conn, conn
end
}.join
end
def test_with_connection
assert_equal 0, active_connections(pool).size
main_thread = pool.connection
assert_equal 1, active_connections(pool).size
Thread.new {
pool.with_connection do |conn|
assert conn
assert_equal 2, active_connections(pool).size
end
assert_equal 1, active_connections(pool).size
}.join
main_thread.close
assert_equal 0, active_connections(pool).size
end
def test_active_connection_in_use
assert !pool.active_connection?
main_thread = pool.connection
assert pool.active_connection?
main_thread.close
assert !pool.active_connection?
end
def test_full_pool_exception
assert_raises(ConnectionTimeoutError) do
(@pool.size + 1).times do
@pool.checkout
end
end
end
def test_full_pool_blocks
cs = @pool.size.times.map { @pool.checkout }
t = Thread.new { @pool.checkout }
# make sure our thread is in the timeout section
Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep"
connection = cs.first
connection.close
assert_equal connection, t.join.value
end
def test_removing_releases_latch
cs = @pool.size.times.map { @pool.checkout }
t = Thread.new { @pool.checkout }
# make sure our thread is in the timeout section
Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep"
connection = cs.first
@pool.remove connection
assert_respond_to t.join.value, :execute
end
def test_reap_and_active
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
@pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0
connections = @pool.connections.dup
@pool.reap
assert_equal connections.length, @pool.connections.length
end
def test_reap_inactive
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
@pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0
connections = @pool.connections.dup
connections.each do |conn|
conn.extend(Module.new { def active?; false; end; })
end
@pool.reap
assert_equal 0, @pool.connections.length
ensure
connections.each(&:close)
end
def test_remove_connection
conn = @pool.checkout
assert conn.in_use?
length = @pool.connections.length
@pool.remove conn
assert conn.in_use?
assert_equal(length - 1, @pool.connections.length)
ensure
conn.close
end
def test_remove_connection_for_thread
conn = @pool.connection
@pool.remove conn
assert_not_equal(conn, @pool.connection)
ensure
conn.close if conn
end
def test_active_connection?
assert !@pool.active_connection?
assert @pool.connection
assert @pool.active_connection?
@pool.release_connection
assert !@pool.active_connection?
end
def test_checkout_behaviour
pool = ConnectionPool.new ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec
connection = pool.connection
assert_not_nil connection
threads = []
4.times do |i|
threads << Thread.new(i) do |pool_count|
connection = pool.connection
assert_not_nil connection
connection.close
end
end
threads.each(&:join)
Thread.new do
assert pool.connection
pool.connection.close
end.join
end
# The connection pool is "fair" if threads waiting for
# connections receive them the order in which they began
# waiting. This ensures that we don't timeout one HTTP request
# even while well under capacity in a multi-threaded environment
# such as a Java servlet container.
#
# We don't need strict fairness: if two connections become
# available at the same time, it's fine of two threads that were
# waiting acquire the connections out of order.
#
# Thus this test prepares waiting threads and then trickles in
# available connections slowly, ensuring the wakeup order is
# correct in this case.
def test_checkout_fairness
@pool.instance_variable_set(:@size, 10)
expected = (1..@pool.size).to_a.freeze
# check out all connections so our threads start out waiting
conns = expected.map { @pool.checkout }
mutex = Mutex.new
order = []
errors = []
threads = expected.map do |i|
t = Thread.new {
begin
@pool.checkout # never checked back in
mutex.synchronize { order << i }
rescue => e
mutex.synchronize { errors << e }
end
}
Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep"
t
end
# this should wake up the waiting threads one by one in order
conns.each { |conn| @pool.checkin(conn); sleep 0.1 }
threads.each(&:join)
raise errors.first if errors.any?
assert_equal(expected, order)
end
# As mentioned in #test_checkout_fairness, we don't care about
# strict fairness. This test creates two groups of threads:
# group1 whose members all start waiting before any thread in
# group2. Enough connections are checked in to wakeup all
# group1 threads, and the fact that only group1 and no group2
# threads acquired a connection is enforced.
def test_checkout_fairness_by_group
@pool.instance_variable_set(:@size, 10)
# take all the connections
conns = (1..10).map { @pool.checkout }
mutex = Mutex.new
successes = [] # threads that successfully got a connection
errors = []
make_thread = proc do |i|
t = Thread.new {
begin
@pool.checkout # never checked back in
mutex.synchronize { successes << i }
rescue => e
mutex.synchronize { errors << e }
end
}
Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep"
t
end
# all group1 threads start waiting before any in group2
group1 = (1..5).map(&make_thread)
group2 = (6..10).map(&make_thread)
# checkin n connections back to the pool
checkin = proc do |n|
n.times do
c = conns.pop
@pool.checkin(c)
end
end
checkin.call(group1.size) # should wake up all group1
loop do
sleep 0.1
break if mutex.synchronize { (successes.size + errors.size) == group1.size }
end
winners = mutex.synchronize { successes.dup }
checkin.call(group2.size) # should wake up everyone remaining
group1.each(&:join)
group2.each(&:join)
assert_equal((1..group1.size).to_a, winners.sort)
if errors.any?
raise errors.first
end
end
def test_automatic_reconnect=
pool = ConnectionPool.new ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec
assert pool.automatic_reconnect
assert pool.connection
pool.disconnect!
assert pool.connection
pool.disconnect!
pool.automatic_reconnect = false
assert_raises(ConnectionNotEstablished) do
pool.connection
end
assert_raises(ConnectionNotEstablished) do
pool.with_connection
end
end
def test_pool_sets_connection_visitor
assert @pool.connection.visitor.is_a?(Arel::Visitors::ToSql)
end
end
end
end