rails--rails/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb

module AbstractController
  module Callbacks
    extend ActiveSupport::Concern

    # Uses ActiveSupport::Callbacks as the base functionality. For
    # more details on the whole callback system, read the documentation
    # for ActiveSupport::Callbacks.
    include ActiveSupport::Callbacks

    included do
      define_callbacks :process_action, :terminator => "response_body", :skip_after_callbacks_if_terminated => true
    end

    # Override AbstractController::Base's process_action to run the
    # process_action callbacks around the normal behavior.
    def process_action(*args)
      run_callbacks(:process_action, action_name) do
        super
      end
    end

    module ClassMethods
      # If :only or :except are used, convert the options into the
      # :unless and :if options of ActiveSupport::Callbacks.
      # The basic idea is that :only => :index gets converted to
      # :if => proc {|c| c.action_name == "index" }.
      #
      # ==== Options
      # * <tt>only</tt>   - The callback should be run only for this action
      # * <tt>except</tt>  - The callback should be run for all actions except this action
      def _normalize_callback_options(options)
        if only = options[:only]
          only = Array(only).map {|o| "action_name == '#{o}'"}.join(" || ")
          options[:if] = Array(options[:if]) << only
        end
        if except = options[:except]
          except = Array(except).map {|e| "action_name == '#{e}'"}.join(" || ")
          options[:unless] = Array(options[:unless]) << except
        end
      end

      # Skip before, after, and around filters matching any of the names
      #
      # ==== Parameters
      # * <tt>names</tt> - A list of valid names that could be used for
      #   callbacks. Note that skipping uses Ruby equality, so it's
      #   impossible to skip a callback defined using an anonymous proc
      #   using #skip_filter
      def skip_filter(*names, &blk)
        skip_before_filter(*names)
        skip_after_filter(*names)
        skip_around_filter(*names)
      end

      # Take callback names and an optional callback proc, normalize them,
      # then call the block with each callback. This allows us to abstract
      # the normalization across several methods that use it.
      #
      # ==== Parameters
      # * <tt>callbacks</tt> - An array of callbacks, with an optional
      #   options hash as the last parameter.
      # * <tt>block</tt>    - A proc that should be added to the callbacks.
      #
      # ==== Block Parameters
      # * <tt>name</tt>     - The callback to be added
      # * <tt>options</tt>  - A hash of options to be used when adding the callback
      def _insert_callbacks(callbacks, block)
        options = callbacks.last.is_a?(Hash) ? callbacks.pop : {}
        _normalize_callback_options(options)
        callbacks.push(block) if block
        callbacks.each do |callback|
          yield callback, options
        end
      end

      ##
      # :method: before_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: before_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Append a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: prepend_before_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: prepend_before_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Prepend a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: skip_before_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: skip_before_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Skip a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: append_before_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: append_before_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Append a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: after_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: after_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Append an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: prepend_after_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: prepend_after_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Prepend an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: skip_after_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: skip_after_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Skip an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: append_after_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: append_after_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Append an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: around_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: around_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Append an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: prepend_around_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: prepend_around_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Prepend an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: skip_around_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: skip_around_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Skip an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      ##
      # :method: append_around_filter
      #
      # :call-seq: append_around_filter(names, block)
      #
      # Append an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details.

      # set up before_filter, prepend_before_filter, skip_before_filter, etc.
      # for each of before, after, and around.
      [:before, :after, :around].each do |filter|
        class_eval <<-RUBY_EVAL, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
          # Append a before, after or around filter. See _insert_callbacks
          # for details on the allowed parameters.
          def #{filter}_filter(*names, &blk)                                                 # def before_filter(*names, &blk)
            _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options|                                 #   _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options|
              set_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options)                       #     set_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options)
            end                                                                              #   end
          end                                                                                # end

          # Prepend a before, after or around filter. See _insert_callbacks
          # for details on the allowed parameters.
          def prepend_#{filter}_filter(*names, &blk)                                            # def prepend_before_filter(*names, &blk)
            _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options|                                    #   _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options|
              set_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options.merge(:prepend => true))  #     set_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options.merge(:prepend => true))
            end                                                                                 #   end
          end                                                                                   # end

          # Skip a before, after or around filter. See _insert_callbacks
          # for details on the allowed parameters.
          def skip_#{filter}_filter(*names, &blk)                        # def skip_before_filter(*names, &blk)
            _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options|             #   _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options|
              skip_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options)  #     skip_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options)
            end                                                          #   end
          end                                                            # end

          # *_filter is the same as append_*_filter
          alias_method :append_#{filter}_filter, :#{filter}_filter  # alias_method :append_before_filter, :before_filter
        RUBY_EVAL
      end
    end
  end
end