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rails--rails/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb
Eugene Kenny 0cdeda5826 Don't unset foreign key when preloading missing record
When a belongs to association's target is set, its foreign key is now
updated to match the new target. This is the correct behaviour when a
new record is assigned, but not when the existing record is preloaded.

As long as we mark the association as loaded, we can skip setting the
target when the record is missing and avoid clobbering the foreign key.
2018-03-24 22:18:05 +00:00

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# frozen_string_literal: true
require "cases/helper"
require "models/post"
require "models/tagging"
require "models/tag"
require "models/comment"
require "models/author"
require "models/essay"
require "models/category"
require "models/company"
require "models/person"
require "models/reader"
require "models/owner"
require "models/pet"
require "models/reference"
require "models/job"
require "models/subscriber"
require "models/subscription"
require "models/book"
require "models/developer"
require "models/computer"
require "models/project"
require "models/member"
require "models/membership"
require "models/club"
require "models/categorization"
require "models/sponsor"
require "models/mentor"
require "models/contract"
class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
fixtures :posts, :comments, :authors, :essays, :author_addresses, :categories, :categories_posts,
:companies, :accounts, :tags, :taggings, :people, :readers, :categorizations,
:owners, :pets, :author_favorites, :jobs, :references, :subscribers, :subscriptions, :books,
:developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :members, :memberships, :clubs, :sponsors
def test_eager_with_has_one_through_join_model_with_conditions_on_the_through
member = Member.all.merge!(includes: :favourite_club).find(members(:some_other_guy).id)
assert_nil member.favourite_club
end
def test_should_work_inverse_of_with_eager_load
author = authors(:david)
assert_same author, author.posts.first.author
assert_same author, author.posts.eager_load(:comments).first.author
end
def test_loading_with_one_association
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :comments).to_a
post = posts.find { |p| p.id == 1 }
assert_equal 2, post.comments.size
assert_includes post.comments, comments(:greetings)
post = Post.all.merge!(includes: :comments, where: "posts.title = 'Welcome to the weblog'").first
assert_equal 2, post.comments.size
assert_includes post.comments, comments(:greetings)
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :last_comment).to_a
post = posts.find { |p| p.id == 1 }
assert_equal Post.find(1).last_comment, post.last_comment
end
def test_loading_with_one_association_with_non_preload
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :last_comment, order: "comments.id DESC").to_a
post = posts.find { |p| p.id == 1 }
assert_equal Post.find(1).last_comment, post.last_comment
end
def test_loading_conditions_with_or
posts = authors(:david).posts.references(:comments).merge(
includes: :comments,
where: "comments.body like 'Normal%' OR comments.#{QUOTED_TYPE} = 'SpecialComment'"
).to_a
assert_nil posts.detect { |p| p.author_id != authors(:david).id },
"expected to find only david's posts"
end
def test_loading_with_scope_including_joins
assert_equal clubs(:boring_club), Member.preload(:general_club).find(1).general_club
assert_equal clubs(:boring_club), Member.eager_load(:general_club).find(1).general_club
end
def test_with_ordering
list = Post.all.merge!(includes: :comments, order: "posts.id DESC").to_a
[:other_by_mary, :other_by_bob, :misc_by_mary, :misc_by_bob, :eager_other,
:sti_habtm, :sti_post_and_comments, :sti_comments, :authorless, :thinking, :welcome
].each_with_index do |post, index|
assert_equal posts(post), list[index]
end
end
def test_has_many_through_with_order
authors = Author.includes(:favorite_authors).to_a
assert authors.count > 0
assert_no_queries { authors.map(&:favorite_authors) }
end
def test_eager_loaded_has_one_association_with_references_does_not_run_additional_queries
Post.update_all(author_id: nil)
authors = Author.includes(:post).references(:post).to_a
assert authors.count > 0
assert_no_queries { authors.map(&:post) }
end
def test_calculate_with_string_in_from_and_eager_loading
assert_equal 10, Post.from("authors, posts").eager_load(:comments).where("posts.author_id = authors.id").count
end
def test_with_two_tables_in_from_without_getting_double_quoted
posts = Post.select("posts.*").from("authors, posts").eager_load(:comments).where("posts.author_id = authors.id").order("posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.first.comments.size
end
def test_loading_with_multiple_associations
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :comments, :author, :categories ], order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.first.comments.size
assert_equal 2, posts.first.categories.size
assert_includes posts.first.comments, comments(:greetings)
end
def test_duplicate_middle_objects
comments = Comment.all.merge!(where: "post_id = 1", includes: [post: :author]).to_a
assert_no_queries do
comments.each { |comment| comment.post.author.name }
end
end
def test_preloading_has_many_in_multiple_queries_with_more_ids_than_database_can_handle
assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 5) do
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :comments).to_a
assert_equal 11, posts.size
end
end
def test_preloading_has_many_in_one_queries_when_database_has_no_limit_on_ids_it_can_handle
assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: nil) do
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :comments).to_a
assert_equal 11, posts.size
end
end
def test_preloading_habtm_in_multiple_queries_with_more_ids_than_database_can_handle
assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, times: 2, returns: 5) do
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :categories).to_a
assert_equal 11, posts.size
end
end
def test_preloading_habtm_in_one_queries_when_database_has_no_limit_on_ids_it_can_handle
assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, times: 2, returns: nil) do
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :categories).to_a
assert_equal 11, posts.size
end
end
def test_load_associated_records_in_one_query_when_adapter_has_no_limit
assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: nil) do
post = posts(:welcome)
assert_queries(2) do
Post.includes(:comments).where(id: post.id).to_a
end
end
end
def test_load_associated_records_in_several_queries_when_many_ids_passed
assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 1) do
post1, post2 = posts(:welcome), posts(:thinking)
assert_queries(3) do
Post.includes(:comments).where(id: [post1.id, post2.id]).to_a
end
end
end
def test_load_associated_records_in_one_query_when_a_few_ids_passed
assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 3) do
post = posts(:welcome)
assert_queries(2) do
Post.includes(:comments).where(id: post.id).to_a
end
end
end
def test_including_duplicate_objects_from_belongs_to
popular_post = Post.create!(title: "foo", body: "I like cars!")
comment = popular_post.comments.create!(body: "lol")
popular_post.readers.create!(person: people(:michael))
popular_post.readers.create!(person: people(:david))
readers = Reader.all.merge!(where: ["post_id = ?", popular_post.id],
includes: { post: :comments }).to_a
readers.each do |reader|
assert_equal [comment], reader.post.comments
end
end
def test_including_duplicate_objects_from_has_many
car_post = Post.create!(title: "foo", body: "I like cars!")
car_post.categories << categories(:general)
car_post.categories << categories(:technology)
comment = car_post.comments.create!(body: "hmm")
categories = Category.all.merge!(where: { "posts.id" => car_post.id },
includes: { posts: :comments }).to_a
categories.each do |category|
assert_equal [comment], category.posts[0].comments
end
end
def test_associations_loaded_for_all_records
post = Post.create!(title: "foo", body: "I like cars!")
SpecialComment.create!(body: "Come on!", post: post)
first_category = Category.create! name: "First!", posts: [post]
second_category = Category.create! name: "Second!", posts: [post]
categories = Category.where(id: [first_category.id, second_category.id]).includes(posts: :special_comments)
assert_equal categories.map { |category| category.posts.first.special_comments.loaded? }, [true, true]
end
def test_finding_with_includes_on_has_many_association_with_same_include_includes_only_once
author_id = authors(:david).id
author = assert_queries(3) { Author.all.merge!(includes: { posts_with_comments: :comments }).find(author_id) } # find the author, then find the posts, then find the comments
author.posts_with_comments.each do |post_with_comments|
assert_equal post_with_comments.comments.length, post_with_comments.comments.count
assert_nil post_with_comments.comments.to_a.uniq!
end
end
def test_finding_with_includes_on_has_one_association_with_same_include_includes_only_once
author = authors(:david)
post = author.post_about_thinking_with_last_comment
last_comment = post.last_comment
author = assert_queries(3) { Author.all.merge!(includes: { post_about_thinking_with_last_comment: :last_comment }).find(author.id) } # find the author, then find the posts, then find the comments
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal post, author.post_about_thinking_with_last_comment
assert_equal last_comment, author.post_about_thinking_with_last_comment.last_comment
end
end
def test_finding_with_includes_on_belongs_to_association_with_same_include_includes_only_once
post = posts(:welcome)
author = post.author
author_address = author.author_address
post = assert_queries(3) { Post.all.merge!(includes: { author_with_address: :author_address }).find(post.id) } # find the post, then find the author, then find the address
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal author, post.author_with_address
assert_equal author_address, post.author_with_address.author_address
end
end
def test_finding_with_includes_on_null_belongs_to_association_with_same_include_includes_only_once
post = posts(:welcome)
post.update!(author: nil)
post = assert_queries(1) { Post.all.merge!(includes: { author_with_address: :author_address }).find(post.id) }
# find the post, then find the author which is null so no query for the author or address
assert_no_queries do
assert_nil post.author_with_address
end
end
def test_finding_with_includes_on_null_belongs_to_polymorphic_association
sponsor = sponsors(:moustache_club_sponsor_for_groucho)
sponsor.update!(sponsorable: nil)
sponsor = assert_queries(1) { Sponsor.all.merge!(includes: :sponsorable).find(sponsor.id) }
assert_no_queries do
assert_nil sponsor.sponsorable
end
end
def test_finding_with_includes_on_empty_polymorphic_type_column
sponsor = sponsors(:moustache_club_sponsor_for_groucho)
sponsor.update!(sponsorable_type: "", sponsorable_id: nil) # sponsorable_type column might be declared NOT NULL
sponsor = assert_queries(1) do
assert_nothing_raised { Sponsor.all.merge!(includes: :sponsorable).find(sponsor.id) }
end
assert_no_queries do
assert_nil sponsor.sponsorable
end
end
def test_loading_from_an_association
posts = authors(:david).posts.merge(includes: :comments, order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.first.comments.size
end
def test_loading_from_an_association_that_has_a_hash_of_conditions
assert_not_empty Author.all.merge!(includes: :hello_posts_with_hash_conditions).find(authors(:david).id).hello_posts
end
def test_loading_with_no_associations
assert_nil Post.all.merge!(includes: :author).find(posts(:authorless).id).author
end
# Regression test for 21c75e5
def test_nested_loading_does_not_raise_exception_when_association_does_not_exist
assert_nothing_raised do
Post.all.merge!(includes: { author: :author_addresss }).find(posts(:authorless).id)
end
end
def test_three_level_nested_preloading_does_not_raise_exception_when_association_does_not_exist
post_id = Comment.where(author_id: nil).where.not(post_id: nil).first.post_id
assert_nothing_raised do
Post.preload(comments: [{ author: :essays }]).find(post_id)
end
end
def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association
aa = AuthorAddress.all.merge!(includes: { author: :posts }).find(author_addresses(:david_address).id)
assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length
end
def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association_with_order
aa = AuthorAddress.all.merge!(includes: { author: :posts }, order: "author_addresses.id").find(author_addresses(:david_address).id)
assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length
end
def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association_with_order_on_association
aa = AuthorAddress.all.merge!(includes: { author: :posts }, order: "authors.id").find(author_addresses(:david_address).id)
assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length
end
def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association_with_order_on_nested_association
aa = AuthorAddress.all.merge!(includes: { author: :posts }, order: "posts.id").find(author_addresses(:david_address).id)
assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length
end
def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association_with_conditions
aa = AuthorAddress.references(:author_addresses).merge(
includes: { author: :posts },
where: "author_addresses.id > 0"
).find author_addresses(:david_address).id
assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length
end
def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association_with_conditions_on_association
aa = AuthorAddress.references(:authors).merge(
includes: { author: :posts },
where: "authors.id > 0"
).find author_addresses(:david_address).id
assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length
end
def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association_with_conditions_on_nested_association
aa = AuthorAddress.references(:posts).merge(
includes: { author: :posts },
where: "posts.id > 0"
).find author_addresses(:david_address).id
assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_foreign_keys
pets = Pet.all.merge!(includes: :owner).to_a
assert_equal 4, pets.length
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to
comments = Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post).to_a
assert_equal 11, comments.length
titles = comments.map { |c| c.post.title }
assert_includes titles, posts(:welcome).title
assert_includes titles, posts(:sti_post_and_comments).title
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit
comments = Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post, limit: 5, order: "comments.id").to_a
assert_equal 5, comments.length
assert_equal [1, 2, 3, 5, 6], comments.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_conditions
comments = Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post, where: "post_id = 4", limit: 3, order: "comments.id").to_a
assert_equal 3, comments.length
assert_equal [5, 6, 7], comments.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset
comments = Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post, limit: 3, offset: 2, order: "comments.id").to_a
assert_equal 3, comments.length
assert_equal [3, 5, 6], comments.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset_and_conditions
comments = Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post, where: "post_id = 4", limit: 3, offset: 1, order: "comments.id").to_a
assert_equal 3, comments.length
assert_equal [6, 7, 8], comments.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset_and_conditions_array
comments = Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post, where: ["post_id = ?", 4], limit: 3, offset: 1, order: "comments.id").to_a
assert_equal 3, comments.length
assert_equal [6, 7, 8], comments.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_conditions_string_with_unquoted_table_name
assert_nothing_raised do
Comment.includes(:post).references(:posts).where("posts.id = ?", 4)
end
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_conditions_hash
comments = []
assert_nothing_raised do
comments = Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post, where: { posts: { id: 4 } }, limit: 3, order: "comments.id").to_a
end
assert_equal 3, comments.length
assert_equal [5, 6, 7], comments.collect(&:id)
assert_no_queries do
comments.first.post
end
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_conditions_string_with_quoted_table_name
quoted_posts_id = Comment.connection.quote_table_name("posts") + "." + Comment.connection.quote_column_name("id")
assert_nothing_raised do
Comment.includes(:post).references(:posts).where("#{quoted_posts_id} = ?", 4)
end
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_order_string_with_unquoted_table_name
assert_nothing_raised do
Comment.all.merge!(includes: :post, order: "posts.id").to_a
end
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_order_string_with_quoted_table_name
quoted_posts_id = Comment.connection.quote_table_name("posts") + "." + Comment.connection.quote_column_name("id")
assert_nothing_raised do
Comment.includes(:post).references(:posts).order(Arel.sql(quoted_posts_id))
end
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_multiple_associations
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [:author, :very_special_comment], limit: 1, order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 1, posts.length
assert_equal [1], posts.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset_and_multiple_associations
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [:author, :very_special_comment], limit: 1, offset: 1, order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 1, posts.length
assert_equal [2], posts.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_inferred_foreign_key_from_association_name
author_favorite = AuthorFavorite.all.merge!(includes: :favorite_author).first
assert_equal authors(:mary), assert_no_queries { author_favorite.favorite_author }
end
def test_eager_load_belongs_to_quotes_table_and_column_names
job = Job.includes(:ideal_reference).find jobs(:unicyclist).id
references(:michael_unicyclist)
assert_no_queries { assert_equal references(:michael_unicyclist), job.ideal_reference }
end
def test_eager_load_has_one_quotes_table_and_column_names
michael = Person.all.merge!(includes: :favourite_reference).find(people(:michael).id)
references(:michael_unicyclist)
assert_no_queries { assert_equal references(:michael_unicyclist), michael.favourite_reference }
end
def test_eager_load_has_many_quotes_table_and_column_names
michael = Person.all.merge!(includes: :references).find(people(:michael).id)
references(:michael_magician, :michael_unicyclist)
assert_no_queries { assert_equal references(:michael_magician, :michael_unicyclist), michael.references.sort_by(&:id) }
end
def test_eager_load_has_many_through_quotes_table_and_column_names
michael = Person.all.merge!(includes: :jobs).find(people(:michael).id)
jobs(:magician, :unicyclist)
assert_no_queries { assert_equal jobs(:unicyclist, :magician), michael.jobs.sort_by(&:id) }
end
def test_eager_load_has_many_with_string_keys
subscriptions = subscriptions(:webster_awdr, :webster_rfr)
subscriber = Subscriber.all.merge!(includes: :subscriptions).find(subscribers(:second).id)
assert_equal subscriptions, subscriber.subscriptions.sort_by(&:id)
end
def test_string_id_column_joins
s = Subscriber.create! do |c|
c.id = "PL"
end
b = Book.create!
Subscription.create!(subscriber_id: "PL", book_id: b.id)
s.reload
s.book_ids = s.book_ids
end
def test_eager_load_has_many_through_with_string_keys
books = books(:awdr, :rfr)
subscriber = Subscriber.all.merge!(includes: :books).find(subscribers(:second).id)
assert_equal books, subscriber.books.sort_by(&:id)
end
def test_eager_load_belongs_to_with_string_keys
subscriber = subscribers(:second)
subscription = Subscription.all.merge!(includes: :subscriber).find(subscriptions(:webster_awdr).id)
assert_equal subscriber, subscription.subscriber
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_explicit_join
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :comments, joins: "INNER JOIN authors ON posts.author_id = authors.id AND authors.name = 'Mary'", limit: 1, order: "author_id").to_a
assert_equal 1, posts.length
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through
posts_with_comments = people(:michael).posts.merge(includes: :comments, order: "posts.id").to_a
posts_with_author = people(:michael).posts.merge(includes: :author, order: "posts.id").to_a
posts_with_comments_and_author = people(:michael).posts.merge(includes: [ :comments, :author ], order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 2, posts_with_comments.inject(0) { |sum, post| sum + post.comments.size }
assert_equal authors(:david), assert_no_queries { posts_with_author.first.author }
assert_equal authors(:david), assert_no_queries { posts_with_comments_and_author.first.author }
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_a_belongs_to_association
author = authors(:mary)
Post.create!(author: author, title: "TITLE", body: "BODY")
author.author_favorites.create(favorite_author_id: 1)
author.author_favorites.create(favorite_author_id: 2)
posts_with_author_favorites = author.posts.merge(includes: :author_favorites).to_a
assert_no_queries { posts_with_author_favorites.first.author_favorites.first.author_id }
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_an_sti_join_model
author = Author.all.merge!(includes: :special_post_comments, order: "authors.id").first
assert_equal [comments(:does_it_hurt)], assert_no_queries { author.special_post_comments }
end
def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_implicit_source
authors = Author.includes(:very_special_comments).to_a
assert_no_queries do
special_comment_authors = authors.map { |author| [author.name, author.very_special_comments.size] }
assert_equal [["David", 1], ["Mary", 0], ["Bob", 0]], special_comment_authors
end
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_an_sti_join_model_with_conditions_on_both
author = Author.all.merge!(includes: :special_nonexistent_post_comments, order: "authors.id").first
assert_equal [], author.special_nonexistent_post_comments
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_join_model_with_conditions
assert_equal Author.all.merge!(includes: :hello_post_comments,
order: "authors.id").first.hello_post_comments.sort_by(&:id),
Author.all.merge!(order: "authors.id").first.hello_post_comments.sort_by(&:id)
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_join_model_with_conditions_on_top_level
assert_equal comments(:more_greetings), Author.all.merge!(includes: :comments_with_order_and_conditions).find(authors(:david).id).comments_with_order_and_conditions.first
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_join_model_with_include
author_comments = Author.all.merge!(includes: :comments_with_include).find(authors(:david).id).comments_with_include.to_a
assert_no_queries do
author_comments.first.post.title
end
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_with_conditions_join_model_with_include
post_tags = Post.find(posts(:welcome).id).misc_tags
eager_post_tags = Post.all.merge!(includes: :misc_tags).find(1).misc_tags
assert_equal post_tags, eager_post_tags
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_through_join_model_ignores_default_includes
assert_nothing_raised do
authors(:david).comments_on_posts_with_default_include.to_a
end
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit
posts = Post.all.merge!(order: "posts.id asc", includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2).to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.size
assert_equal 3, posts.inject(0) { |sum, post| sum + post.comments.size }
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_conditions
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2, where: "posts.body = 'hello'", order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.size
assert_equal [4, 5], posts.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_conditions_array
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2, where: [ "posts.body = ?", "hello" ], order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.size
assert_equal [4, 5], posts.collect(&:id)
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_conditions_array_on_the_eagers
posts = Post.includes(:author, :comments).limit(2).references(:author).where("authors.name = ?", "David")
assert_equal 2, posts.size
count = Post.includes(:author, :comments).limit(2).references(:author).where("authors.name = ?", "David").count
assert_equal posts.size, count
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_high_offset
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2, offset: 10, where: { "authors.name" => "David" }).to_a
assert_equal 0, posts.size
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_high_offset_and_multiple_array_conditions
assert_queries(1) do
posts = Post.references(:authors, :comments).
merge(includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2, offset: 10,
where: [ "authors.name = ? and comments.body = ?", "David", "go crazy" ]).to_a
assert_equal 0, posts.size
end
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_high_offset_and_multiple_hash_conditions
assert_queries(1) do
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2, offset: 10,
where: { "authors.name" => "David", "comments.body" => "go crazy" }).to_a
assert_equal 0, posts.size
end
end
def test_count_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_high_offset
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2, offset: 10, where: { "authors.name" => "David" }).count(:all)
assert_equal 0, posts
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_with_no_results
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :author, :comments ], limit: 2, where: "posts.title = 'magic forest'").to_a
assert_equal 0, posts.size
end
def test_eager_count_performed_on_a_has_many_association_with_multi_table_conditional
author = authors(:david)
author_posts_without_comments = author.posts.select { |post| post.comments.blank? }
assert_equal author_posts_without_comments.size, author.posts.includes(:comments).where("comments.id is null").references(:comments).count
end
def test_eager_count_performed_on_a_has_many_through_association_with_multi_table_conditional
person = people(:michael)
person_posts_without_comments = person.posts.select { |post| post.comments.blank? }
assert_equal person_posts_without_comments.size, person.posts_with_no_comments.count
end
def test_eager_with_has_and_belongs_to_many_and_limit
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :categories, order: "posts.id", limit: 3).to_a
assert_equal 3, posts.size
assert_equal 2, posts[0].categories.size
assert_equal 1, posts[1].categories.size
assert_equal 0, posts[2].categories.size
assert_includes posts[0].categories, categories(:technology)
assert_includes posts[1].categories, categories(:general)
end
# Since the preloader for habtm gets raw row hashes from the database and then
# instantiates them, this test ensures that it only instantiates one actual
# object per record from the database.
def test_has_and_belongs_to_many_should_not_instantiate_same_records_multiple_times
welcome = posts(:welcome)
categories = Category.includes(:posts)
general = categories.find { |c| c == categories(:general) }
technology = categories.find { |c| c == categories(:technology) }
post1 = general.posts.to_a.find { |p| p == welcome }
post2 = technology.posts.to_a.find { |p| p == welcome }
assert_equal post1.object_id, post2.object_id
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_conditions_on_the_eagers
posts =
authors(:david).posts
.includes(:comments)
.where("comments.body like 'Normal%' OR comments.#{QUOTED_TYPE}= 'SpecialComment'")
.references(:comments)
.limit(2)
.to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.size
count =
Post.includes(:comments, :author)
.where("authors.name = 'David' AND (comments.body like 'Normal%' OR comments.#{QUOTED_TYPE}= 'SpecialComment')")
.references(:authors, :comments)
.limit(2)
.count
assert_equal count, posts.size
end
def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_scoped_conditions_on_the_eagers
posts = nil
Post.includes(:comments)
.where("comments.body like 'Normal%' OR comments.#{QUOTED_TYPE}= 'SpecialComment'")
.references(:comments)
.scoping do
posts = authors(:david).posts.limit(2).to_a
assert_equal 2, posts.size
end
Post.includes(:comments, :author)
.where("authors.name = 'David' AND (comments.body like 'Normal%' OR comments.#{QUOTED_TYPE}= 'SpecialComment')")
.references(:authors, :comments)
.scoping do
count = Post.limit(2).count
assert_equal count, posts.size
end
end
def test_eager_association_loading_with_habtm
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: :categories, order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_equal 2, posts[0].categories.size
assert_equal 1, posts[1].categories.size
assert_equal 0, posts[2].categories.size
assert_includes posts[0].categories, categories(:technology)
assert_includes posts[1].categories, categories(:general)
end
def test_eager_with_inheritance
SpecialPost.all.merge!(includes: [ :comments ]).to_a
end
def test_eager_has_one_with_association_inheritance
post = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :very_special_comment ]).find(4)
assert_equal "VerySpecialComment", post.very_special_comment.class.to_s
end
def test_eager_has_many_with_association_inheritance
post = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :special_comments ]).find(4)
post.special_comments.each do |special_comment|
assert special_comment.is_a?(SpecialComment)
end
end
def test_eager_habtm_with_association_inheritance
post = Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :special_categories ]).find(6)
assert_equal 1, post.special_categories.size
post.special_categories.each do |special_category|
assert_equal "SpecialCategory", special_category.class.to_s
end
end
def test_eager_with_has_one_dependent_does_not_destroy_dependent
assert_not_nil companies(:first_firm).account
f = Firm.all.merge!(includes: :account,
where: ["companies.name = ?", "37signals"]).first
assert_not_nil f.account
assert_equal companies(:first_firm, :reload).account, f.account
end
def test_eager_with_multi_table_conditional_properly_counts_the_records_when_using_size
author = authors(:david)
posts_with_no_comments = author.posts.select { |post| post.comments.blank? }
assert_equal posts_with_no_comments.size, author.posts_with_no_comments.size
assert_equal posts_with_no_comments, author.posts_with_no_comments
end
def test_eager_with_invalid_association_reference
e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError) {
Post.all.merge!(includes: :monkeys).find(6)
}
assert_equal("Association named 'monkeys' was not found on Post; perhaps you misspelled it?", e.message)
e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError) {
Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :monkeys ]).find(6)
}
assert_equal("Association named 'monkeys' was not found on Post; perhaps you misspelled it?", e.message)
e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError) {
Post.all.merge!(includes: [ "monkeys" ]).find(6)
}
assert_equal("Association named 'monkeys' was not found on Post; perhaps you misspelled it?", e.message)
e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError) {
Post.all.merge!(includes: [ :monkeys, :elephants ]).find(6)
}
assert_equal("Association named 'monkeys' was not found on Post; perhaps you misspelled it?", e.message)
end
def test_eager_has_many_through_with_order
tag = OrderedTag.create(name: "Foo")
post1 = Post.create!(title: "Beaches", body: "I like beaches!")
post2 = Post.create!(title: "Pools", body: "I like pools!")
Tagging.create!(taggable_type: "Post", taggable_id: post1.id, tag: tag)
Tagging.create!(taggable_type: "Post", taggable_id: post2.id, tag: tag)
tag_with_includes = OrderedTag.includes(:tagged_posts).find(tag.id)
assert_equal tag_with_includes.ordered_taggings.map(&:taggable).map(&:title), tag_with_includes.tagged_posts.map(&:title)
end
def test_eager_has_many_through_multiple_with_order
tag1 = OrderedTag.create!(name: "Bar")
tag2 = OrderedTag.create!(name: "Foo")
post1 = Post.create!(title: "Beaches", body: "I like beaches!")
post2 = Post.create!(title: "Pools", body: "I like pools!")
Tagging.create!(taggable: post1, tag: tag1)
Tagging.create!(taggable: post2, tag: tag1)
Tagging.create!(taggable: post2, tag: tag2)
Tagging.create!(taggable: post1, tag: tag2)
tags_with_includes = OrderedTag.where(id: [tag1, tag2].map(&:id)).includes(:tagged_posts).order(:id).to_a
tag1_with_includes = tags_with_includes.first
tag2_with_includes = tags_with_includes.last
assert_equal([post2, post1].map(&:title), tag1_with_includes.tagged_posts.map(&:title))
assert_equal([post1, post2].map(&:title), tag2_with_includes.tagged_posts.map(&:title))
end
def test_eager_with_default_scope
developer = EagerDeveloperWithDefaultScope.where(name: "David").first
projects = Project.order(:id).to_a
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal(projects, developer.projects)
end
end
def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_class_method
developer = EagerDeveloperWithClassMethodDefaultScope.where(name: "David").first
projects = Project.order(:id).to_a
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal(projects, developer.projects)
end
end
def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_class_method_using_find_method
david = developers(:david)
developer = EagerDeveloperWithClassMethodDefaultScope.find(david.id)
projects = Project.order(:id).to_a
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal(projects, developer.projects)
end
end
def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_class_method_using_find_by_method
developer = EagerDeveloperWithClassMethodDefaultScope.find_by(name: "David")
projects = Project.order(:id).to_a
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal(projects, developer.projects)
end
end
def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_lambda
developer = EagerDeveloperWithLambdaDefaultScope.where(name: "David").first
projects = Project.order(:id).to_a
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal(projects, developer.projects)
end
end
def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_block
# warm up the habtm cache
EagerDeveloperWithBlockDefaultScope.where(name: "David").first.projects
developer = EagerDeveloperWithBlockDefaultScope.where(name: "David").first
projects = Project.order(:id).to_a
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal(projects, developer.projects)
end
end
def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_callable
developer = EagerDeveloperWithCallableDefaultScope.where(name: "David").first
projects = Project.order(:id).to_a
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal(projects, developer.projects)
end
end
def test_limited_eager_with_order
assert_equal(
posts(:thinking, :sti_comments),
Post.all.merge!(
includes: [:author, :comments], where: { "authors.name" => "David" },
order: Arel.sql("UPPER(posts.title)"), limit: 2, offset: 1
).to_a
)
assert_equal(
posts(:sti_post_and_comments, :sti_comments),
Post.all.merge!(
includes: [:author, :comments], where: { "authors.name" => "David" },
order: Arel.sql("UPPER(posts.title) DESC"), limit: 2, offset: 1
).to_a
)
end
def test_limited_eager_with_multiple_order_columns
assert_equal(
posts(:thinking, :sti_comments),
Post.all.merge!(
includes: [:author, :comments], where: { "authors.name" => "David" },
order: [Arel.sql("UPPER(posts.title)"), "posts.id"], limit: 2, offset: 1
).to_a
)
assert_equal(
posts(:sti_post_and_comments, :sti_comments),
Post.all.merge!(
includes: [:author, :comments], where: { "authors.name" => "David" },
order: [Arel.sql("UPPER(posts.title) DESC"), "posts.id"], limit: 2, offset: 1
).to_a
)
end
def test_limited_eager_with_numeric_in_association
assert_equal(
people(:david, :susan),
Person.references(:number1_fans_people).merge(
includes: [:readers, :primary_contact, :number1_fan],
where: "number1_fans_people.first_name like 'M%'",
order: "people.id", limit: 2, offset: 0
).to_a
)
end
def test_polymorphic_type_condition
post = Post.all.merge!(includes: :taggings).find(posts(:thinking).id)
assert_includes post.taggings, taggings(:thinking_general)
post = SpecialPost.all.merge!(includes: :taggings).find(posts(:thinking).id)
assert_includes post.taggings, taggings(:thinking_general)
end
def test_eager_with_multiple_associations_with_same_table_has_many_and_habtm
# Eager includes of has many and habtm associations aren't necessarily sorted in the same way
def assert_equal_after_sort(item1, item2, item3 = nil)
assert_equal(item1.sort { |a, b| a.id <=> b.id }, item2.sort { |a, b| a.id <=> b.id })
assert_equal(item3.sort { |a, b| a.id <=> b.id }, item2.sort { |a, b| a.id <=> b.id }) if item3
end
# Test regular association, association with conditions, association with
# STI, and association with conditions assured not to be true
post_types = [:posts, :other_posts, :special_posts]
# test both has_many and has_and_belongs_to_many
[Author, Category].each do |className|
d1 = find_all_ordered(className)
# test including all post types at once
d2 = find_all_ordered(className, post_types)
d1.each_index do |i|
assert_equal(d1[i], d2[i])
assert_equal_after_sort(d1[i].posts, d2[i].posts)
post_types[1..-1].each do |post_type|
# test including post_types together
d3 = find_all_ordered(className, [:posts, post_type])
assert_equal(d1[i], d3[i])
assert_equal_after_sort(d1[i].posts, d3[i].posts)
assert_equal_after_sort(d1[i].send(post_type), d2[i].send(post_type), d3[i].send(post_type))
end
end
end
end
def test_eager_with_multiple_associations_with_same_table_has_one
d1 = find_all_ordered(Firm)
d2 = find_all_ordered(Firm, :account)
d1.each_index do |i|
assert_equal(d1[i], d2[i])
if d1[i].account.nil?
assert_nil(d2[i].account)
else
assert_equal(d1[i].account, d2[i].account)
end
end
end
def test_eager_with_multiple_associations_with_same_table_belongs_to
firm_types = [:firm, :firm_with_basic_id, :firm_with_other_name, :firm_with_condition]
d1 = find_all_ordered(Client)
d2 = find_all_ordered(Client, firm_types)
d1.each_index do |i|
assert_equal(d1[i], d2[i])
firm_types.each do |type|
if (expected = d1[i].send(type)).nil?
assert_nil(d2[i].send(type))
else
assert_equal(expected, d2[i].send(type))
end
end
end
end
def test_eager_with_valid_association_as_string_not_symbol
assert_nothing_raised { Post.all.merge!(includes: "comments").to_a }
end
def test_eager_with_floating_point_numbers
assert_queries(2) do
# Before changes, the floating point numbers will be interpreted as table names and will cause this to run in one query
Comment.all.merge!(where: "123.456 = 123.456", includes: :post).to_a
end
end
def test_preconfigured_includes_with_belongs_to
author = posts(:welcome).author_with_posts
assert_no_queries { assert_equal 5, author.posts.size }
end
def test_preconfigured_includes_with_has_one
comment = posts(:sti_comments).very_special_comment_with_post
assert_no_queries { assert_equal posts(:sti_comments), comment.post }
end
def test_eager_association_with_scope_with_joins
assert_nothing_raised do
Post.includes(:very_special_comment_with_post_with_joins).to_a
end
end
def test_preconfigured_includes_with_has_many
posts = authors(:david).posts_with_comments
one = posts.detect { |p| p.id == 1 }
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal 5, posts.size
assert_equal 2, one.comments.size
end
end
def test_preconfigured_includes_with_habtm
posts = authors(:david).posts_with_categories
one = posts.detect { |p| p.id == 1 }
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal 5, posts.size
assert_equal 2, one.categories.size
end
end
def test_preconfigured_includes_with_has_many_and_habtm
posts = authors(:david).posts_with_comments_and_categories
one = posts.detect { |p| p.id == 1 }
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal 5, posts.size
assert_equal 2, one.comments.size
assert_equal 2, one.categories.size
end
end
def test_count_with_include
assert_equal 3, authors(:david).posts_with_comments.where("length(comments.body) > 15").references(:comments).count
end
def test_association_loading_notification
notifications = messages_for("instantiation.active_record") do
Developer.all.merge!(includes: "projects", where: { "developers_projects.access_level" => 1 }, limit: 5).to_a.size
end
message = notifications.first
payload = message.last
count = Developer.all.merge!(includes: "projects", where: { "developers_projects.access_level" => 1 }, limit: 5).to_a.size
# eagerloaded row count should be greater than just developer count
assert_operator payload[:record_count], :>, count
assert_equal Developer.name, payload[:class_name]
end
def test_base_messages
notifications = messages_for("instantiation.active_record") do
Developer.all.to_a
end
message = notifications.first
payload = message.last
assert_equal Developer.all.to_a.count, payload[:record_count]
assert_equal Developer.name, payload[:class_name]
end
def messages_for(name)
notifications = []
ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe(name) do |*args|
notifications << args
end
yield
notifications
ensure
ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(name)
end
def test_load_with_sti_sharing_association
assert_queries(2) do # should not do 1 query per subclass
Comment.includes(:post).to_a
end
end
def test_conditions_on_join_table_with_include_and_limit
assert_equal 3, Developer.all.merge!(includes: "projects", where: { "developers_projects.access_level" => 1 }, limit: 5).to_a.size
end
def test_dont_create_temporary_active_record_instances
Developer.instance_count = 0
developers = Developer.all.merge!(includes: "projects", where: { "developers_projects.access_level" => 1 }, limit: 5).to_a
assert_equal developers.count, Developer.instance_count
end
def test_order_on_join_table_with_include_and_limit
assert_equal 5, Developer.all.merge!(includes: "projects", order: "developers_projects.joined_on DESC", limit: 5).to_a.size
end
def test_eager_loading_with_order_on_joined_table_preloads
posts = assert_queries(2) do
Post.all.merge!(joins: :comments, includes: :author, order: "comments.id DESC").to_a
end
assert_equal posts(:eager_other), posts[1]
assert_equal authors(:mary), assert_no_queries { posts[1].author }
end
def test_eager_loading_with_conditions_on_joined_table_preloads
posts = assert_queries(2) do
Post.all.merge!(select: "distinct posts.*", includes: :author, joins: [:comments], where: "comments.body like 'Thank you%'", order: "posts.id").to_a
end
assert_equal [posts(:welcome)], posts
assert_equal authors(:david), assert_no_queries { posts[0].author }
posts = assert_queries(2) do
Post.all.merge!(includes: :author, joins: { taggings: :tag }, where: "tags.name = 'General'", order: "posts.id").to_a
end
assert_equal posts(:welcome, :thinking), posts
posts = assert_queries(2) do
Post.all.merge!(includes: :author, joins: { taggings: { tag: :taggings } }, where: "taggings_tags.super_tag_id=2", order: "posts.id").to_a
end
assert_equal posts(:welcome, :thinking), posts
end
def test_preload_has_many_with_association_condition_and_default_scope
post = Post.create!(title: "Beaches", body: "I like beaches!")
Reader.create! person: people(:david), post: post
LazyReader.create! person: people(:susan), post: post
assert_equal 1, post.lazy_readers.to_a.size
assert_equal 2, post.lazy_readers_skimmers_or_not.to_a.size
post_with_readers = Post.includes(:lazy_readers_skimmers_or_not).find(post.id)
assert_equal 2, post_with_readers.lazy_readers_skimmers_or_not.to_a.size
end
def test_eager_loading_with_conditions_on_string_joined_table_preloads
posts = assert_queries(2) do
Post.all.merge!(select: "distinct posts.*", includes: :author, joins: "INNER JOIN comments on comments.post_id = posts.id", where: "comments.body like 'Thank you%'", order: "posts.id").to_a
end
assert_equal [posts(:welcome)], posts
assert_equal authors(:david), assert_no_queries { posts[0].author }
posts = assert_queries(2) do
Post.all.merge!(select: "distinct posts.*", includes: :author, joins: ["INNER JOIN comments on comments.post_id = posts.id"], where: "comments.body like 'Thank you%'", order: "posts.id").to_a
end
assert_equal [posts(:welcome)], posts
assert_equal authors(:david), assert_no_queries { posts[0].author }
end
def test_eager_loading_with_select_on_joined_table_preloads
posts = assert_queries(2) do
Post.all.merge!(select: "posts.*, authors.name as author_name", includes: :comments, joins: :author, order: "posts.id").to_a
end
assert_equal "David", posts[0].author_name
assert_equal posts(:welcome).comments, assert_no_queries { posts[0].comments }
end
def test_eager_loading_with_conditions_on_join_model_preloads
authors = assert_queries(2) do
Author.all.merge!(includes: :author_address, joins: :comments, where: "posts.title like 'Welcome%'").to_a
end
assert_equal authors(:david), authors[0]
assert_equal author_addresses(:david_address), authors[0].author_address
end
def test_preload_belongs_to_uses_exclusive_scope
people = Person.males.merge(includes: :primary_contact).to_a
assert_not_equal people.length, 0
people.each do |person|
assert_no_queries { assert_not_nil person.primary_contact }
assert_equal Person.find(person.id).primary_contact, person.primary_contact
end
end
def test_preload_has_many_uses_exclusive_scope
people = Person.males.includes(:agents).to_a
people.each do |person|
assert_equal Person.find(person.id).agents, person.agents
end
end
def test_preload_has_many_using_primary_key
expected = Firm.first.clients_using_primary_key.to_a
firm = Firm.includes(:clients_using_primary_key).first
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal expected, firm.clients_using_primary_key
end
end
def test_include_has_many_using_primary_key
expected = Firm.find(1).clients_using_primary_key.sort_by(&:name)
# Oracle adapter truncates alias to 30 characters
if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter)
firm = Firm.all.merge!(includes: :clients_using_primary_key, order: "clients_using_primary_keys_companies"[0, 30] + ".name").find(1)
else
firm = Firm.all.merge!(includes: :clients_using_primary_key, order: "clients_using_primary_keys_companies.name").find(1)
end
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal expected, firm.clients_using_primary_key
end
end
def test_preload_has_one_using_primary_key
expected = accounts(:signals37)
firm = Firm.all.merge!(includes: :account_using_primary_key, order: "companies.id").first
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal expected, firm.account_using_primary_key
end
end
def test_include_has_one_using_primary_key
expected = accounts(:signals37)
firm = Firm.all.merge!(includes: :account_using_primary_key, order: "accounts.id").to_a.detect { |f| f.id == 1 }
assert_no_queries do
assert_equal expected, firm.account_using_primary_key
end
end
def test_preloading_empty_belongs_to
c = Client.create!(name: "Foo", client_of: Company.maximum(:id) + 1)
client = assert_queries(2) { Client.preload(:firm).find(c.id) }
assert_no_queries { assert_nil client.firm }
assert_equal c.client_of, client.client_of
end
def test_preloading_empty_belongs_to_polymorphic
t = Tagging.create!(taggable_type: "Post", taggable_id: Post.maximum(:id) + 1, tag: tags(:general))
tagging = assert_queries(2) { Tagging.preload(:taggable).find(t.id) }
assert_no_queries { assert_nil tagging.taggable }
assert_equal t.taggable_id, tagging.taggable_id
end
def test_preloading_through_empty_belongs_to
c = Client.create!(name: "Foo", client_of: Company.maximum(:id) + 1)
client = assert_queries(2) { Client.preload(:accounts).find(c.id) }
assert_no_queries { assert client.accounts.empty? }
end
def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_distinct
mary = Author.includes(:unique_categorized_posts).where(id: authors(:mary).id).first
assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_posts.length
assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_post_ids.length
end
def test_preloading_has_one_using_reorder
klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
def self.name; "TempAuthor"; end
self.table_name = "authors"
has_one :post, class_name: "PostWithDefaultScope", foreign_key: :author_id
has_one :reorderd_post, -> { reorder(title: :desc) }, class_name: "PostWithDefaultScope", foreign_key: :author_id
end
author = klass.first
# PRECONDITION: make sure ordering results in different results
assert_not_equal author.post, author.reorderd_post
preloaded_reorderd_post = klass.preload(:reorderd_post).first.reorderd_post
assert_equal author.reorderd_post, preloaded_reorderd_post
assert_equal Post.order(title: :desc).first.title, preloaded_reorderd_post.title
end
def test_preloading_polymorphic_with_custom_foreign_type
sponsor = sponsors(:moustache_club_sponsor_for_groucho)
groucho = members(:groucho)
sponsor = assert_queries(2) {
Sponsor.includes(:thing).where(id: sponsor.id).first
}
assert_no_queries { assert_equal groucho, sponsor.thing }
end
def test_joins_with_includes_should_preload_via_joins
post = assert_queries(1) { Post.includes(:comments).joins(:comments).order("posts.id desc").to_a.first }
assert_queries(0) do
assert_not_equal 0, post.comments.to_a.count
end
end
def test_join_eager_with_empty_order_should_generate_valid_sql
assert_nothing_raised do
Post.includes(:comments).order("").where(comments: { body: "Thank you for the welcome" }).first
end
end
def test_deep_including_through_habtm
# warm up habtm cache
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: { categories: :categorizations }, order: "posts.id").to_a
posts[0].categories[0].categorizations.length
posts = Post.all.merge!(includes: { categories: :categorizations }, order: "posts.id").to_a
assert_no_queries { assert_equal 2, posts[0].categories[0].categorizations.length }
assert_no_queries { assert_equal 1, posts[0].categories[1].categorizations.length }
assert_no_queries { assert_equal 2, posts[1].categories[0].categorizations.length }
end
def test_eager_load_multiple_associations_with_references
mentor = Mentor.create!(name: "Barış Can DAYLIK")
developer = Developer.create!(name: "Mehmet Emin İNAÇ", mentor: mentor)
Contract.create!(developer: developer)
project = Project.create!(name: "VNGRS", mentor: mentor)
project.developers << developer
projects = Project.references(:mentors).includes(mentor: { developers: :contracts }, developers: :contracts)
assert_equal projects.last.mentor.developers.first.contracts, projects.last.developers.last.contracts
end
def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_custom_scope
project = Project.includes(:developers_named_david_with_hash_conditions).find(projects(:active_record).id)
assert_equal [developers(:david)], project.developers_named_david_with_hash_conditions
end
test "scoping with a circular preload" do
assert_equal Comment.find(1), Comment.preload(post: :comments).scoping { Comment.find(1) }
end
test "circular preload does not modify unscoped" do
expected = FirstPost.unscoped.find(2)
FirstPost.preload(comments: :first_post).find(1)
assert_equal expected, FirstPost.unscoped.find(2)
end
test "preload ignores the scoping" do
assert_equal(
Comment.find(1).post,
Post.where("1 = 0").scoping { Comment.preload(:post).find(1).post }
)
end
test "deep preload" do
post = Post.preload(author: :posts, comments: :post).first
assert_predicate post.author.association(:posts), :loaded?
assert_predicate post.comments.first.association(:post), :loaded?
end
test "preloading does not cache has many association subset when preloaded with a through association" do
author = Author.includes(:comments_with_order_and_conditions, :posts).first
assert_no_queries { assert_equal 2, author.comments_with_order_and_conditions.size }
assert_no_queries { assert_equal 5, author.posts.size, "should not cache a subset of the association" }
end
test "preloading a through association twice does not reset it" do
members = Member.includes(current_membership: :club).includes(:club).to_a
assert_no_queries {
assert_equal 3, members.map(&:current_membership).map(&:club).size
}
end
test "works in combination with order(:symbol) and reorder(:symbol)" do
author = Author.includes(:posts).references(:posts).order(:name).find_by("posts.title IS NOT NULL")
assert_equal authors(:bob), author
author = Author.includes(:posts).references(:posts).reorder(:name).find_by("posts.title IS NOT NULL")
assert_equal authors(:bob), author
end
test "preloading with a polymorphic association and using the existential predicate but also using a select" do
assert_equal authors(:david), authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).first.writer
assert_nothing_raised do
authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).select(:name).any?
end
end
test "preloading the same association twice works" do
Member.create!
members = Member.preload(:current_membership).includes(current_membership: :club).all.to_a
assert_no_queries {
members_with_membership = members.select(&:current_membership)
assert_equal 3, members_with_membership.map(&:current_membership).map(&:club).size
}
end
test "preloading with a polymorphic association and using the existential predicate" do
assert_equal authors(:david), authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).first.writer
assert_nothing_raised do
authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).any?
authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).exists?
authors(:david).essays.includes(:owner).where("name IS NOT NULL").exists?
end
end
test "preloading associations with string joins and order references" do
author = assert_queries(2) {
Author.includes(:posts).joins("LEFT JOIN posts ON posts.author_id = authors.id").order("posts.title DESC").first
}
assert_no_queries {
assert_equal 5, author.posts.size
}
end
test "including associations with where.not adds implicit references" do
author = assert_queries(2) {
Author.includes(:posts).where.not(posts: { title: "Welcome to the weblog" }).last
}
assert_no_queries {
assert_equal 2, author.posts.size
}
end
test "including association based on sql condition and no database column" do
assert_equal pets(:parrot), Owner.including_last_pet.first.last_pet
end
test "preloading and eager loading of instance dependent associations is not supported" do
message = "association scope 'posts_with_signature' is"
error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
Author.includes(:posts_with_signature).to_a
end
assert_match message, error.message
error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
Author.preload(:posts_with_signature).to_a
end
assert_match message, error.message
error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
Author.eager_load(:posts_with_signature).to_a
end
assert_match message, error.message
end
test "preload with invalid argument" do
exception = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
Author.preload(10).to_a
end
assert_equal("10 was not recognized for preload", exception.message)
end
test "associations with extensions are not instance dependent" do
assert_nothing_raised do
Author.includes(:posts_with_extension).to_a
end
end
test "including associations with extensions and an instance dependent scope is not supported" do
e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
Author.includes(:posts_with_extension_and_instance).to_a
end
assert_match(/Preloading instance dependent scopes is not supported/, e.message)
end
test "preloading readonly association" do
# has-one
firm = Firm.where(id: "1").preload(:readonly_account).first!
assert_predicate firm.readonly_account, :readonly?
# has_and_belongs_to_many
project = Project.where(id: "2").preload(:readonly_developers).first!
assert_predicate project.readonly_developers.first, :readonly?
# has-many :through
david = Author.where(id: "1").preload(:readonly_comments).first!
assert_predicate david.readonly_comments.first, :readonly?
end
test "eager-loading non-readonly association" do
# has_one
firm = Firm.where(id: "1").eager_load(:account).first!
assert_not_predicate firm.account, :readonly?
# has_and_belongs_to_many
project = Project.where(id: "2").eager_load(:developers).first!
assert_not_predicate project.developers.first, :readonly?
# has_many :through
david = Author.where(id: "1").eager_load(:comments).first!
assert_not_predicate david.comments.first, :readonly?
# belongs_to
post = Post.where(id: "1").eager_load(:author).first!
assert_not_predicate post.author, :readonly?
end
test "eager-loading readonly association" do
# has-one
firm = Firm.where(id: "1").eager_load(:readonly_account).first!
assert_predicate firm.readonly_account, :readonly?
# has_and_belongs_to_many
project = Project.where(id: "2").eager_load(:readonly_developers).first!
assert_predicate project.readonly_developers.first, :readonly?
# has-many :through
david = Author.where(id: "1").eager_load(:readonly_comments).first!
assert_predicate david.readonly_comments.first, :readonly?
# belongs_to
post = Post.where(id: "1").eager_load(:readonly_author).first!
assert_predicate post.readonly_author, :readonly?
end
test "preloading a polymorphic association with references to the associated table" do
post = Post.includes(:tags).references(:tags).where("tags.name = ?", "General").first
assert_equal posts(:welcome), post
end
test "eager-loading a polymorphic association with references to the associated table" do
post = Post.eager_load(:tags).where("tags.name = ?", "General").first
assert_equal posts(:welcome), post
end
test "eager-loading with a polymorphic association won't work consistently" do
assert_raise(ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError) { authors(:david).essays.eager_load(:writer).to_a }
assert_raise(ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError) { authors(:david).essays.eager_load(:writer).count }
assert_raise(ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError) { authors(:david).essays.eager_load(:writer).exists? }
end
# CollectionProxy#reader is expensive, so the preloader avoids calling it.
test "preloading has_many_through association avoids calling association.reader" do
ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation.any_instance.expects(:reader).never
Author.preload(:readonly_comments).first!
end
private
def find_all_ordered(klass, include = nil)
klass.order("#{klass.table_name}.#{klass.primary_key}").includes(include).to_a
end
end