rails--rails/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb

module ActionView
  # = Action View Cache Helper
  module Helpers
    module CacheHelper
      # This helper exposes a method for caching fragments of a view 
      # rather than an entire action or page. This technique is useful
      # caching pieces like menus, lists of newstopics, static HTML
      # fragments, and so on. This method takes a block that contains
      # the content you wish to cache. 
      #
      # See ActionController::Caching::Fragments for usage instructions.
      #
      # ==== Examples
      # If you want to cache a navigation menu, you can do following:
      #
      #   <% cache do %>
      #     <%= render :partial => "menu" %>
      #   <% end %>
      #
      # You can also cache static content:
      #
      #   <% cache do %>
      #      <p>Hello users!  Welcome to our website!</p>
      #   <% end %>
      #
      # Static content with embedded ruby content can be cached as 
      # well:
      #
      #    <% cache do %>
      #      Topics:
      #      <%= render :partial => "topics", :collection => @topic_list %>
      #      <i>Topics listed alphabetically</i>
      #    <% end %>
      def cache(name = {}, options = nil, &block)
        if controller.perform_caching
          safe_concat(fragment_for(name, options, &block))
        else
          yield
        end

        nil
      end

    private
      # TODO: Create an object that has caching read/write on it
      def fragment_for(name = {}, options = nil, &block) #:nodoc:
        if fragment = controller.read_fragment(name, options)
          fragment
        else
          # VIEW TODO: Make #capture usable outside of ERB
          # This dance is needed because Builder can't use capture
          pos = output_buffer.length
          yield
          output_safe = output_buffer.html_safe?
          fragment = output_buffer.slice!(pos..-1)
          if output_safe
            self.output_buffer = output_buffer.class.new(output_buffer)
          end
          controller.write_fragment(name, fragment, options)
        end
      end
    end
  end
end