diff --git a/class.c b/class.c
index 43530c9461..5c54b0c7d4 100644
--- a/class.c
+++ b/class.c
@@ -1841,6 +1841,9 @@ rb_extract_keywords(VALUE *orighash)
     }
     st_foreach(rb_hash_tbl_raw(hash), separate_symbol, (st_data_t)&parthash);
     *orighash = parthash[1];
+    if (parthash[1] && RBASIC_CLASS(hash) != rb_cHash) {
+	RBASIC_SET_CLASS(parthash[1], RBASIC_CLASS(hash));
+    }
     return parthash[0];
 }
 
diff --git a/test/ruby/test_keyword.rb b/test/ruby/test_keyword.rb
index ad0bf63492..f10412e6cd 100644
--- a/test/ruby/test_keyword.rb
+++ b/test/ruby/test_keyword.rb
@@ -629,4 +629,16 @@ class TestKeywordArguments < Test::Unit::TestCase
       klass.new(d: 4)
     end
   end
+
+  def test_non_keyword_hash_subclass
+    bug12884 = '[ruby-core:77813] [Bug #12884]'
+    klass = EnvUtil.labeled_class("Child", Hash)
+    obj = Object.new
+    def obj.t(params = klass.new, d: nil); params; end
+    x = klass.new
+    x["foo"] = "bar"
+    result = obj.t(x)
+    assert_equal(x, result)
+    assert_kind_of(klass, result, bug12884)
+  end
 end