* lib/pathname.rb: added.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@4140 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

ChangeLog

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+Thu Jul 24 13:09:26 2003  Tanaka Akira  <akr@m17n.org>
+
+	* lib/pathname.rb: added.
+
 Thu Jul 24 11:21:10 2003  Nobuyoshi Nakada  <nobu.nokada@softhome.net>
 
 	* ext/io/wait/extconf.rb: removed unnecessary backward

lib/pathname.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
+# Object-Oriented Pathname Class
+#
+# Author:: Tanaka Akira <akr@m17n.org>
+
+class Pathname
+  def initialize(path)
+    @path = path.to_str
+  end
+
+  def ==(other)
+    return false unless Pathname === other
+    other.to_s == @path
+  end
+  alias === ==
+  alias eql? ==
+
+  def <=>(other)
+    return nil unless Pathname === other
+    @path.tr('/', "\0") <=> other.to_s.tr('/', "\0")
+  end
+
+  def hash
+    @path.hash
+  end
+
+  def to_s
+    @path
+  end
+  alias to_str to_s
+
+  def inspect
+    "#<#{self.class}:#{@path}>"
+  end
+
+  # cleanpath returns clean pathname of self which is without consecutive
+  # slashes and useless dots.
+  #
+  # If true is given to the optional artument consider_symlink,
+  # symbolic links are considered.  It makes more dots are retained.
+  #
+  # cleanpath doesn't access actual filesystem.
+  def cleanpath(consider_symlink=false)
+    if consider_symlink
+      cleanpath_conservative
+    else
+      cleanpath_aggressive
+    end
+  end
+
+  def cleanpath_aggressive # :nodoc:
+    # cleanpath_aggressive assumes:
+    # * no symlink
+    # * all pathname prefix contained in the pathname is existing directory
+    return Pathname.new('') if @path == ''
+    absolute = absolute?
+    names = []
+    @path.scan(%r{[^/]+}) {|name|
+      next if name == '.'
+      if name == '..'
+        if names.empty?
+          next if absolute
+        else
+          if names.last != '..'
+            names.pop
+            next
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      names << name
+    }
+    return Pathname.new(absolute ? '/' : '.') if names.empty?
+    path = absolute ? '/' : ''
+    path << names.join('/')
+    Pathname.new(path)
+  end
+
+  def cleanpath_conservative # :nodoc:
+    return Pathname.new('') if @path == ''
+    names = @path.scan(%r{[^/]+})
+    last_dot = names.last == '.'
+    names.delete('.')
+    names.shift while names.first == '..' if absolute?
+    return Pathname.new(absolute? ? '/' : '.') if names.empty?
+    path = absolute? ? '/' : ''
+    path << names.join('/')
+    if names.last != '..'
+      if last_dot
+        path << '/.'
+      elsif %r{/\z} =~ @path
+        path << '/'
+      end
+    end
+    Pathname.new(path)
+  end
+
+  # realpath returns real pathname of self in actual filesystem.
+  #
+  # If false is given for the optional argument force_absolute,
+  # it may return relative pathname.
+  # Otherwise it returns absolute pathname.
+  def realpath(force_absolute=true)
+    if relative? && force_absolute
+      path = File.join Dir.pwd, @path
+    else
+      path = @path
+    end
+    stats = {}
+    if %r{\A/} =~ path || realpath_root?('.', stats)
+      resolved = '/'
+    else
+      resolved = '.'
+    end
+    resolved = realpath_rec(resolved, path, stats)
+    Pathname.new(resolved)
+  end
+
+  def realpath_root?(path, stats) # :nodoc:
+    path_stat = stats[path] ||= File.lstat(path)
+    parent = path == '.' ? '..' : File.join(path, '..')
+    parent_stat = stats[parent] ||= File.lstat(parent)
+    path_stat.dev == parent_stat.dev && path_stat.ino == parent_stat.ino
+  end
+
+  def realpath_rec(resolved, unresolved, stats, rec={}) # :nodoc:
+    unresolved.scan(%r{[^/]+}) {|f|
+      next if f == '.'
+      if f == '..'
+        case resolved
+        when '/'
+          # Since the parent directory of '/' is '/', do nothing.
+        when '.'
+          resolved = '..'
+          resolved = '/' if realpath_root?(resolved, stats)
+        when %r{(\A|/)\.\.\z}
+          resolved << '/..'
+          resolved = '/' if realpath_root?(resolved, stats)
+        when %r{/}
+          resolved = File.dirname(resolved)
+        else
+          resolved = '.'
+        end
+      else
+        path = resolved == '.' ? f : File.join(resolved, f)
+        if File.lstat(path).symlink?
+          raise Errno::ELOOP.new(path) if rec.include? path
+          link = File.readlink path
+          begin
+            rec[path] = true
+            resolved = realpath_rec(resolved, link, stats, rec)
+          ensure
+            rec.delete path
+          end
+        else
+          resolved = path
+        end
+      end
+    }
+    resolved
+  end
+
+  # parent method returns parent directory, i.e. ".." is joined at last.
+  def parent
+    self.join('..')
+  end
+
+  # mountpoint? method returns true if self points mountpoint.
+  def mountpoint?
+    begin
+      stat1 = self.lstat
+      stat2 = self.parent.lstat
+      stat1.dev == stat2.dev && stat1.ino == stat2.ino ||
+      stat1.dev != stat2.dev
+    rescue Errno::ENOENT
+      false
+    end
+  end
+
+=begin
+  def rootdir?
+    stat1 = self.lstat
+    stat2 = self.parent.lstat
+    stat1.dev == stat2.dev && stat1.ino == stat2.ino
+  end
+=end
+
+  # root? method is a predicate for root directory.
+  #
+  # It doesn't access actual filesystem.
+  # So it may return false for some pathnames
+  # which points root such as "/usr/..".
+  def root?
+    %r{\A/+\z} =~ @path ? true : false
+  end
+
+=begin
+  def working_directory?
+    %r{\A\./*\z} =~ @path ? true : false
+  end
+=end
+
+  # absolute? method is a predicate for absolute pathname.
+  # It returns true if self is beginning with a slash.
+  def absolute?
+    %r{\A/} =~ @path ? true : false
+  end
+
+  # relative? method is a predicate for relative pathname.
+  # It returns true unless self is beginning with a slash.
+  def relative?
+    !absolute?
+  end
+
+  # each_filename iterates over self for each filename components.
+  def each_filename
+    @path.scan(%r{[^/]+}) { yield $& }
+  end
+
+  # Pathname#+ return new pathname which is concatinated with self and an argument.
+  # If the argument is absolute pathname, it is just returned.
+  def +(other)
+    other = Pathname.new(other) unless Pathname === other
+    if other.absolute?
+      other
+    elsif %r{/\z} =~ @path
+      Pathname.new(@path + other.to_s)
+    else
+      Pathname.new(@path + '/' + other.to_s)
+    end
+  end
+
+end
+
+# IO
+class Pathname
+  def foreachline(*args, &block) IO.foreach(@path, *args, &block) end
+  def read(*args) IO.read(@path, *args) end
+  def readlines(*args) IO.readlines(@path, *args) end
+  def sysopen(*args) IO.sysopen(@path, *args) end
+end
+
+# File
+class Pathname
+  def atime() File.atime(@path) end
+  def ctime() File.ctime(@path) end
+  def mtime() File.mtime(@path) end
+  def chmod(mode) File.chmod(mode, @path) end
+  def lchmod(mode) File.chmod(mode, @path) end
+  def chown(owner, group) File.chown(owner, group, @path) end
+  def lchown(owner, group) File.lchown(owner, group, @path) end
+  def fnmatch(pattern, *args) File.fnmatch(pattern, @path, *args) end
+  def fnmatch?(pattern, *args) File.fnmatch?(pattern, @path, *args) end
+  def ftype() File.ftype(@path) end
+  def link(old) File.link(old, @path) end
+  def open(*args, &block) File.open(@path, *args, &block) end
+  def readlink() Pathname.new(File.readlink(@path)) end
+  def rename(to) File.rename(@path, to) end
+  def stat() File.stat(@path) end
+  def lstat() File.lstat(@path) end
+  def symlink(old) File.symlink(old, @path) end
+  def truncate(length) File.truncate(@path, length) end
+  def utime(atime, mtime) File.utime(atime, mtime, @path) end
+  def basename(*args) Pathname.new(File.basename(@path, *args)) end
+  def dirname() Pathname.new(File.dirname(@path)) end
+  def extname() File.extname(@path) end
+  def expand_path(*args) Pathname.new(File.expand_path(@path, *args)) end
+  def join(*args) Pathname.new(File.join(@path, *args)) end
+  def split() File.split(@path).map {|f| Pathname.new(f) } end
+end
+
+# FileTest
+class Pathname
+  def blockdev?() FileTest.blockdev?(@path) end
+  def chardev?() FileTest.chardev?(@path) end
+  def executable?() FileTest.executable?(@path) end
+  def executable_real?() FileTest.executable_real?(@path) end
+  def exist?() FileTest.exist?(@path) end
+  def grpowned?() FileTest.grpowned?(@path) end
+  def directory?() FileTest.directory?(@path) end
+  def file?() FileTest.file?(@path) end
+  def pipe?() FileTest.pipe?(@path) end
+  def socket?() FileTest.socket?(@path) end
+  def owned?() FileTest.owned?(@path) end
+  def readable?() FileTest.readable?(@path) end
+  def readable_real?() FileTest.readable_real?(@path) end
+  def setuid?() FileTest.setuid?(@path) end
+  def setgid?() FileTest.setgid?(@path) end
+  def size() FileTest.size(@path) end
+  def size?() FileTest.size?(@path) end
+  def sticky?() FileTest.sticky?(@path) end
+  def symlink?() FileTest.symlink?(@path) end
+  def writable?() FileTest.writable?(@path) end
+  def writable_real?() FileTest.writable_real?(@path) end
+  def zero?() FileTest.zero?(@path) end
+end
+
+# Dir
+class Pathname
+  def Pathname.glob(*args)
+    if block_given?
+      Dir.glob(*args) {|f| yield Pathname.new(f) }
+    else
+      Dir.glob(*args).map {|f| Pathname.new(f) }
+    end
+  end
+
+  def Pathname.getwd() Pathname.new(Dir.getwd) end
+  class << self; alias pwd getwd end
+
+  def chdir(&block) Dir.chdir(@path, &block) end
+  def chroot() Dir.chroot(@path) end
+  def rmdir() Dir.rmdir(@path) end
+  def entries() Dir.entries(@path).map {|f| Pathname.new(f) } end
+  def dir_foreach(&block) Dir.foreach(@path) {|f| yield Pathname.new(f) } end
+  def mkdir(*args) Dir.mkdir(@path, *args) end
+  def opendir(&block) Dir.open(@path, &block) end
+end
+
+# Find
+class Pathname
+  def find(&block)
+    require 'find'
+    Find.find(@path) {|f| yield Pathname.new(f) }
+  end
+end
+
+# FileUtils
+class Pathname
+  def mkpath
+    require 'fileutils'
+    FileUtils.mkpath(@path)
+    nil
+  end
+
+  def rmtree
+    # The name "rmtree" is borrowed from File::Path of Perl.
+    # File::Path provides "mkpath" and "rmtree".
+    require 'fileutils'
+    FileUtils.rm_r(@path)
+    nil
+  end
+end
+
+# mixed
+class Pathname
+  def unlink()
+    if FileTest.directory? @path
+      Dir.unlink @path
+    else
+      File.unlink @path
+    end
+  end
+  alias delete unlink
+
+  def foreach(*args, &block)
+    if FileTest.directory? @path
+      # For polymorphism between Dir.foreach and IO.foreach,
+      # Pathname#foreach doesn't yield Pathname object.
+      Dir.foreach(@path, *args, &block)
+    else
+      IO.foreach(@path, *args, &block)
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+if $0 == __FILE__
+  require 'test/unit'
+
+  class PathnameTest < Test::Unit::TestCase # :nodoc:
+    class AnotherStringLike # :nodoc:
+      def initialize(s) @s = s end
+      def to_str() @s end
+      def ==(other) @s == other end
+    end
+
+    def test_equality
+      obj = Pathname.new("a")
+      str = "a"
+      sym = :a
+      ano = AnotherStringLike.new("a")
+      assert_equal(false, obj == str)
+      assert_equal(false, str == obj)
+      assert_equal(false, obj == ano)
+      assert_equal(false, ano == obj)
+      assert_equal(false, obj == sym)
+      assert_equal(false, sym == obj)
+
+      obj2 = Pathname.new("a")
+      assert_equal(true, obj == obj2)
+      assert_equal(true, obj === obj2)
+      assert_equal(true, obj.eql?(obj2))
+    end
+
+    def test_hashkey
+      h = {}
+      h[Pathname.new("a")] = 1
+      h[Pathname.new("a")] = 2
+      assert_equal(1, h.size)
+    end
+
+    def assert_pathname_cmp(e, s1, s2)
+      p1 = Pathname.new(s1)
+      p2 = Pathname.new(s2)
+      r = p1 <=> p2
+      assert(e == r,
+        "#{p1.inspect} <=> #{p2.inspect}: <#{e}> expected but was <#{r}>")
+    end
+    def test_comparison
+      assert_pathname_cmp( 0, "a", "a")
+      assert_pathname_cmp( 1, "b", "a")
+      assert_pathname_cmp(-1, "a", "b")
+      ss = %w(
+        a
+        a/
+        a/b
+        a.
+        a0
+      )
+      s1 = ss.shift
+      ss.each {|s2|
+        assert_pathname_cmp(-1, s1, s2)
+        s1 = s2
+      }
+    end
+
+    def test_comparison_string
+      assert_equal(nil, Pathname.new("a") <=> "a")
+      assert_equal(nil, "a" <=> Pathname.new("a"))
+    end
+
+    def test_syntactical
+      assert_equal(true, Pathname.new("/").root?)
+      assert_equal(true, Pathname.new("//").root?)
+      assert_equal(true, Pathname.new("///").root?)
+      assert_equal(false, Pathname.new("").root?)
+      assert_equal(false, Pathname.new("a").root?)
+      #assert_equal(true, Pathname.new(".").working_directory?)
+      #assert_equal(true, Pathname.new("./").working_directory?)
+      #assert_equal(true, Pathname.new(".//").working_directory?)
+      #assert_equal(false, Pathname.new("").working_directory?)
+      #assert_equal(false, Pathname.new("a").working_directory?)
+    end
+
+    def test_cleanpath
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('//').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('', Pathname.new('').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('.', Pathname.new('.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('..').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a', Pathname.new('a').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/..').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/a', Pathname.new('/a').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('.', Pathname.new('./').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('../').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/', Pathname.new('a/').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('a/b', Pathname.new('a//b').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/.', Pathname.new('a/.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/.', Pathname.new('a/./').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/..', Pathname.new('a/../').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/a/.', Pathname.new('/a/.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('./..').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('../.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('./../').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('.././').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/./..').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/../.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/./../').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/.././').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('a/b/c', Pathname.new('a/b/c').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('b/c', Pathname.new('./b/c').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/c', Pathname.new('a/./c').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/b/.', Pathname.new('a/b/.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/..', Pathname.new('a/../.').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('/a', Pathname.new('/../.././../a').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/b/../../../../c/../d', Pathname.new('a/b/../../../../c/../d').cleanpath(true).to_s)
+    end
+
+
+    def test_cleanpath_no_symlink
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('//').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('', Pathname.new('').cleanpath.to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('.', Pathname.new('.').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('..').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('a', Pathname.new('a').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/.').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/..').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/a', Pathname.new('/a').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('.', Pathname.new('./').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('../').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('a', Pathname.new('a/').cleanpath.to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('a/b', Pathname.new('a//b').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('a', Pathname.new('a/.').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('a', Pathname.new('a/./').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('.', Pathname.new('a/../').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/a', Pathname.new('/a/.').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('./..').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('../.').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('./../').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('..', Pathname.new('.././').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/./..').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/../.').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/./../').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('/', Pathname.new('/.././').cleanpath.to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('a/b/c', Pathname.new('a/b/c').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('b/c', Pathname.new('./b/c').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/c', Pathname.new('a/./c').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('a/b', Pathname.new('a/b/.').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('.', Pathname.new('a/../.').cleanpath.to_s)
+
+      assert_equal('/a', Pathname.new('/../.././../a').cleanpath.to_s)
+      assert_equal('../../d', Pathname.new('a/b/../../../../c/../d').cleanpath.to_s)
+    end
+
+  end
+end