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* lib/open3.rb (Open3.pipeline_start): return an array of threads if a
block is not given. git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@20618 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
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3 changed files with 112 additions and 20 deletions
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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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Thu Dec 11 02:23:51 2008 Tanaka Akira <akr@fsij.org>
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* lib/open3.rb (Open3.pipeline_start): return an array of threads if a
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block is not given.
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Thu Dec 11 01:48:00 2008 Yukihiro Matsumoto <matz@ruby-lang.org>
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* ext/bigdecimal/bigdecimal.c (BigDecimal_round): should be round
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118
lib/open3.rb
118
lib/open3.rb
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@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
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#
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# Open3 grants you access to stdin, stdout, stderr and a thread to wait the
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# child process when running another program.
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# You can specify various attributes, redirections, current directory, etc., of
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# the program as Process.spawn.
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#
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# - Open3.popen3 : pipes for stdin, stdout, stderr
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# - Open3.popen2 : pipes for stdin, stdout
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@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ module Open3
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# }
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#
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# Non-block form:
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#
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#
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# stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thr = Open3.popen3([env,] cmd... [, opts])
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# pid = wait_thr[:pid] # pid of the started process.
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# ...
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@ -50,14 +52,14 @@ module Open3
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# stderr.close
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# exit_status = wait_thr.value # Process::Status object returned.
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#
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# The parameters +cmd...+ is passed to Kernel#spawn.
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# The parameters +cmd...+ is passed to Process.spawn.
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# So a commandline string and list of argument strings can be accepted as follows.
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#
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# Open3.popen3("echo a") {|i, o, e, t| ... }
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# Open3.popen3("echo", "a") {|i, o, e, t| ... }
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# Open3.popen3(["echo", "argv0"], "a") {|i, o, e, t| ... }
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#
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# If the last parameter, opts, is a Hash, it is recognized as an option for Kernel#spawn.
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# If the last parameter, opts, is a Hash, it is recognized as an option for Process.spawn.
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#
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# Open3.popen3("pwd", :chdir=>"/") {|i,o,e,t|
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# p o.read.chomp #=> "/"
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@ -101,12 +103,14 @@ module Open3
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# }
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#
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# Non-block form:
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#
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#
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# stdin, stdout, wait_thr = Open3.popen2([env,] cmd... [, opts])
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# ...
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# stdin.close # stdin and stdout should be closed explicitly in this form.
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# stdout.close
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#
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# See Process.spawn for the optional hash arguments _env_ and _opts_.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# Open3.popen2("wc -c") {|i,o,t|
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@ -115,14 +119,14 @@ module Open3
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# p o.gets #=> "42\n"
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# }
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#
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# Open3.popen2("bc -q") {|i,o,t|
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# Open3.popen2("bc -q") {|i,o,t|
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# i.puts "obase=13"
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# i.puts "6 * 9"
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# p o.gets #=> "42\n"
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# }
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#
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# Open3.popen2("dc") {|i,o,t|
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# i.print "42P"
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# i.print "42P"
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# i.close
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# p o.read #=> "*"
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# }
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@ -157,12 +161,14 @@ module Open3
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# }
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#
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# Non-block form:
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#
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#
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# stdin, stdout_and_stderr, wait_thr = Open3.popen2e([env,] cmd... [, opts])
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# ...
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# stdin.close # stdin and stdout_and_stderr should be closed explicitly in this form.
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# stdout_and_stderr.close
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#
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# See Process.spawn for the optional hash arguments _env_ and _opts_.
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#
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# Example:
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# # check gcc warnings
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# source = "foo.c"
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@ -216,7 +222,8 @@ module Open3
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#
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# stdout_str, stderr_str, status = Open3.capture3([env,] cmd... [, opts])
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#
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# The arguments cmd and opts are passed to Open3.popen3 except opts[:stdin_data].
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# The arguments env, cmd and opts are passed to Open3.popen3 except
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# opts[:stdin_data] and opts[:stdin_data]. See Process.spawn.
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#
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# If opts[:stdin_data] is specified, it is sent to the command's standard input.
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#
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#
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# stdout_str, status = Open3.capture2([env,] cmd... [, opts])
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#
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# The arguments cmd and opts are passed to Open3.popen2 except opts[:stdin_data].
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# The arguments env, cmd and opts are passed to Open3.popen3 except
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# opts[:stdin_data] and opts[:stdin_data]. See Process.spawn.
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#
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# If opts[:stdin_data] is specified, it is sent to the command's standard input.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# # factor is a command for integer factorization.
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# o, s = Open3.capture2("factor", :stdin_data=>"42")
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# o, s = Open3.capture2("factor", :stdin_data=>"42")
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# p o #=> "42: 2 3 7\n"
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#
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# # generate x**2 graph in png using gnuplot.
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@ -296,12 +304,12 @@ module Open3
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# set terminal png
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# plot x**2, "-" with lines
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# 1 14
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# 2 1
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# 2 1
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# 3 8
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# 4 5
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# e
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# End
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# image, s = Open3.capture2("gnuplot", :stdin_data=>gnuplot_commands, :binmode=>true)
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# image, s = Open3.capture2("gnuplot", :stdin_data=>gnuplot_commands, :binmode=>true)
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#
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def capture2(*cmd, &block)
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if Hash === cmd.last
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@ -330,7 +338,8 @@ module Open3
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#
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# stdout_and_stderr_str, status = Open3.capture2e([env,] cmd... [, opts])
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#
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# The arguments cmd and opts are passed to Open3.popen2e except opts[:stdin_data].
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# The arguments env, cmd and opts are passed to Open3.popen3 except
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# opts[:stdin_data] and opts[:stdin_data]. See Process.spawn.
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#
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# If opts[:stdin_data] is specified, it is sent to the command's standard input.
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#
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@ -377,9 +386,17 @@ module Open3
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# last_stdout.close
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#
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# Each cmd is a string or an array.
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# If it is an array, the elements are passed to Kernel#spawn.
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# If it is an array, the elements are passed to Process.spawn.
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#
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# The option to pass Kernel#spawn is constructed by merging
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# cmd:
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# commandline command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, commandline, opts] command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, cmdname, arg1, ..., opts] command name and one or more arguments (no shell)
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# [env, [cmdname, argv0], arg1, ..., opts] command name and arguments including argv[0] (no shell)
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#
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# Note that env and opts are optional, as Process.spawn.
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#
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# The option to pass Process.spawn is constructed by merging
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# +opts+, the last hash element of the array and
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# specification for the pipe between each commands.
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#
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# ...
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# last_stdout.close
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#
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# Each cmd is a string or an array.
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# If it is an array, the elements are passed to Process.spawn.
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#
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# cmd:
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# commandline command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, commandline, opts] command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, cmdname, arg1, ..., opts] command name and one or more arguments (no shell)
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# [env, [cmdname, argv0], arg1, ..., opts] command name and arguments including argv[0] (no shell)
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#
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# Note that env and opts are optional, as Process.spawn.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# Open3.pipeline_r("zcat /var/log/apache2/access.log.*.gz",
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# ...
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# first_stdin.close
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#
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# Each cmd is a string or an array.
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# If it is an array, the elements are passed to Process.spawn.
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#
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# cmd:
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# commandline command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, commandline, opts] command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, cmdname, arg1, ..., opts] command name and one or more arguments (no shell)
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# [env, [cmdname, argv0], arg1, ..., opts] command name and arguments including argv[0] (no shell)
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#
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# Note that env and opts are optional, as Process.spawn.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# Open3.pipeline_w("bzip2 -c", :out=>"/tmp/hello.bz2") {|w, ts|
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# w.puts "hello"
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# w.puts "hello"
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# }
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#
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def pipeline_w(*cmds, &block)
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# wait_threads = Open3.pipeline_start(cmd1, cmd2, ... [, opts])
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# ...
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#
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# Each cmd is a string or an array.
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# If it is an array, the elements are passed to Process.spawn.
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#
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# cmd:
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# commandline command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, commandline, opts] command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, cmdname, arg1, ..., opts] command name and one or more arguments (no shell)
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# [env, [cmdname, argv0], arg1, ..., opts] command name and arguments including argv[0] (no shell)
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#
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# Note that env and opts are optional, as Process.spawn.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# # run xeyes in 10 seconds.
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# Open3.pipeline_start("xeyes") {|ts|
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# Open3.pipeline_start("xeyes") {|ts|
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# sleep 10
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# t = ts[0]
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# Process.kill("TERM", t.pid)
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# Process.kill("TERM", t.pid)
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# p t.value #=> #<Process::Status: pid 911 SIGTERM (signal 15)>
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# }
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#
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# # convert pdf to ps and send it to a printer.
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# # collect error message of pdftops and lpr.
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# pdf_file = "paper.pdf"
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# printer = "printer-name"
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# err_r, err_w = IO.pipe
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# Open3.pipeline_start(["pdftops", pdf_file, "-"],
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# ["lpr", "-P#{printer}"],
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# :err=>err_w) {|ts|
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# err_w.close
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# p err_r.read # error messages of pdftops and lpr.
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# }
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#
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def pipeline_start(*cmds, &block)
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if Hash === cmds.last
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opts = cmds.pop.dup
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opts = {}
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end
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pipeline_run(cmds, opts, [], [], &block)
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if block
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pipeline_run(cmds, opts, [], [], &block)
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else
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ts, = pipeline_run(cmds, opts, [], [])
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ts
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end
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end
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module_function :pipeline_start
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#
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# status_list = Open3.pipeline(cmd1, cmd2, ... [, opts])
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#
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# Each cmd is a string or an array.
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# If it is an array, the elements are passed to Process.spawn.
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#
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# cmd:
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# commandline command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, commandline, opts] command line string which is passed to a shell
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# [env, cmdname, arg1, ..., opts] command name and one or more arguments (no shell)
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# [env, [cmdname, argv0], arg1, ..., opts] command name and arguments including argv[0] (no shell)
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#
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# Note that env and opts are optional, as Process.spawn.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# fname = "/usr/share/man/man1/ruby.1.gz"
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# p Open3.pipeline(["zcat", fname], "nroff -man", "less")
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# p Open3.pipeline(["zcat", fname], "nroff -man", "less")
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# #=> [#<Process::Status: pid 11817 exit 0>,
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# # #<Process::Status: pid 11820 exit 0>,
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# # #<Process::Status: pid 11828 exit 0>]
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@ -214,6 +214,15 @@ class TestOpen3 < Test::Unit::TestCase
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}
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end
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def test_pipeline_start_noblock
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ts = Open3.pipeline_start([RUBY, '-e', ''])
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assert_kind_of(Array, ts)
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assert_equal(1, ts.length)
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ts.each {|t| assert_kind_of(Thread, t) }
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t = ts[0]
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assert(t.value.success?)
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end
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def test_pipeline
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command = [RUBY, '-e', 's=STDIN.read; print s[1..-1]; exit s[0] == ?t']
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str = 'ttftff'
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