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* lib/securerandom.rb (SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64): new method.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@22326 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
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Sun Feb 15 16:57:35 2009 Tanaka Akira <akr@fsij.org>
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* lib/securerandom.rb (SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64): new method.
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Sun Feb 15 14:58:07 2009 Tanaka Akira <akr@fsij.org>
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* hash.c (hash_i): use Murmurhash.
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@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ module SecureRandom
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# If n is not specified, 16 is assumed.
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# It may be larger in future.
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#
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# The result may contain any byte: "\x00" - "\xff".
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#
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# p SecureRandom.random_bytes #=> "\xD8\\\xE0\xF4\r\xB2\xFC*WM\xFF\x83\x18\xF45\xB6"
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# p SecureRandom.random_bytes #=> "m\xDC\xFC/\a\x00Uf\xB2\xB2P\xBD\xFF6S\x97"
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#
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# If secure random number generator is not available,
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# NotImplementedError is raised.
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def self.random_bytes(n=nil)
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@ -117,6 +122,11 @@ module SecureRandom
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# If n is not specified, 16 is assumed.
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# It may be larger in future.
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#
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# The result may contain 0-9 and a-f.
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#
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# p SecureRandom.hex #=> "eb693ec8252cd630102fd0d0fb7c3485"
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# p SecureRandom.hex #=> "91dc3bfb4de5b11d029d376634589b61"
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#
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# If secure random number generator is not available,
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# NotImplementedError is raised.
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def self.hex(n=nil)
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@ -131,21 +141,59 @@ module SecureRandom
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# If n is not specified, 16 is assumed.
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# It may be larger in future.
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#
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# The result may contain A-Z, a-z, 0-9, "+", "/" and "=".
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#
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# p SecureRandom.base64 #=> "/2BuBuLf3+WfSKyQbRcc/A=="
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# p SecureRandom.base64 #=> "6BbW0pxO0YENxn38HMUbcQ=="
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#
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# If secure random number generator is not available,
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# NotImplementedError is raised.
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#
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# See RFC 3548 for base64.
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def self.base64(n=nil)
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[random_bytes(n)].pack("m*").delete("\n")
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end
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# SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64 generates a random URL-safe base64 string.
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#
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# The argument n specifies the length of the random length.
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# The length of the result string is about 4/3 of n.
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#
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# If n is not specified, 16 is assumed.
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# It may be larger in future.
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#
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# The result may contain A-Z, a-z, 0-9, "-", "_" and "=".
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#
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# p SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64 #=> "b4GOKm4pOYU_-BOXcrUGDg=="
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# p SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64 #=> "UZLdOkzop70Ddx-IJR0ABg=="
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#
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# If secure random number generator is not available,
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# NotImplementedError is raised.
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#
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# See RFC 3548 for URL-safe base64.
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def self.urlsafe_base64(n=nil)
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s = [random_bytes(n)].pack("m*")
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s.delete!("\n")
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s.tr!("+/", "-_")
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s
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end
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# SecureRandom.random_number generates a random number.
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#
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# If an positive integer is given as n,
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# SecureRandom.random_number returns an integer:
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# 0 <= SecureRandom.random_number(n) < n.
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#
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# p SecureRandom.random_number(100) #=> 15
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# p SecureRandom.random_number(100) #=> 88
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#
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# If 0 is given or an argument is not given,
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# SecureRandom.random_number returns an float:
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# 0.0 <= SecureRandom.random_number() < 1.0.
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#
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# p SecureRandom.random_number #=> 0.596506046187744
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# p SecureRandom.random_number #=> 0.350621695741409
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#
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def self.random_number(n=0)
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if 0 < n
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hex = n.to_s(16)
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@ -168,6 +216,11 @@ module SecureRandom
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end
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# SecureRandom.uuid generates a v4 random UUID.
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#
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# p SecureRandom.uuid #=> "2d931510-d99f-494a-8c67-87feb05e1594"
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# p SecureRandom.uuid #=> "62936e70-1815-439b-bf89-8492855a7e6b"
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#
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# See RFC 4122 for UUID.
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def self.uuid
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ary = self.random_bytes(16).unpack("NnnnnN")
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ary[2] = (ary[2] & 0x0fff) | 0x4000
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