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[DOC] table format refined.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@56488 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
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1 changed files with 156 additions and 166 deletions
322
pack.c
322
pack.c
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@ -174,100 +174,94 @@ rb_str_associated(VALUE str)
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*
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* Directives for +pack+.
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*
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* Integer | Array |
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* Integer | Array |
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* Directive | Element | Meaning
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* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* C | Integer | 8-bit unsigned (unsigned char)
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* S | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, native endian (uint16_t)
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* L | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, native endian (uint32_t)
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* Q | Integer | 64-bit unsigned, native endian (uint64_t)
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* J | Integer | pointer width unsigned, native endian (uintptr_t)
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* | | (J is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* c | Integer | 8-bit signed (signed char)
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* s | Integer | 16-bit signed, native endian (int16_t)
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* l | Integer | 32-bit signed, native endian (int32_t)
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* q | Integer | 64-bit signed, native endian (int64_t)
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* j | Integer | pointer width signed, native endian (intptr_t)
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* | | (j is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S_ S! | Integer | unsigned short, native endian
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* I I_ I! | Integer | unsigned int, native endian
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* L_ L! | Integer | unsigned long, native endian
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* Q_ Q! | Integer | unsigned long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (Q_ and Q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* J! | Integer | uintptr_t, native endian (same with J)
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* | | (J! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* s_ s! | Integer | signed short, native endian
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* i i_ i! | Integer | signed int, native endian
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* l_ l! | Integer | signed long, native endian
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* q_ q! | Integer | signed long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (q_ and q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* j! | Integer | intptr_t, native endian (same with j)
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* | | (j! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S> s> S!> s!> | Integer | same as the directives without ">" except
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* L> l> L!> l!> | | big endian
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* I!> i!> | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* Q> q> Q!> q!> | | "S>" is same as "n"
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* J> j> J!> j!> | | "L>" is same as "N"
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* | |
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* S< s< S!< s!< | Integer | same as the directives without "<" except
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* L< l< L!< l!< | | little endian
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* I!< i!< | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* Q< q< Q!< q!< | | "S<" is same as "v"
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* J< j< J!< j!< | | "L<" is same as "V"
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* | |
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* n | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* N | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* v | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* V | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* | |
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* U | Integer | UTF-8 character
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* w | Integer | BER-compressed integer
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*
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* Float | Array |
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* Directive | Element | Meaning
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* C | Integer | 8-bit unsigned (unsigned char)
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* S | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, native endian (uint16_t)
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* L | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, native endian (uint32_t)
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* Q | Integer | 64-bit unsigned, native endian (uint64_t)
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* J | Integer | pointer width unsigned, native endian (uintptr_t)
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* | | (J is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* c | Integer | 8-bit signed (signed char)
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* s | Integer | 16-bit signed, native endian (int16_t)
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* l | Integer | 32-bit signed, native endian (int32_t)
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* q | Integer | 64-bit signed, native endian (int64_t)
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* j | Integer | pointer width signed, native endian (intptr_t)
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* | | (j is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S_, S! | Integer | unsigned short, native endian
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* I, I_, I! | Integer | unsigned int, native endian
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* L_, L! | Integer | unsigned long, native endian
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* Q_, Q! | Integer | unsigned long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (Q_ and Q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* J! | Integer | uintptr_t, native endian (same with J)
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* | | (J! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* s_, s! | Integer | signed short, native endian
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* i, i_, i! | Integer | signed int, native endian
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* l_, l! | Integer | signed long, native endian
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* q_, q! | Integer | signed long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (q_ and q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* j! | Integer | intptr_t, native endian (same with j)
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* | | (j! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S> L> Q> | Integer | same as the directives without ">" except
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* J> s> l> | | big endian
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* q> j> | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* S!> I!> | | "S>" is same as "n"
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* L!> Q!> | | "L>" is same as "N"
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* J!> s!> | |
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* i!> l!> | |
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* q!> j!> | |
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* | |
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* S< L< Q< | Integer | same as the directives without "<" except
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* J< s< l< | | little endian
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* q< j< | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* S!< I!< | | "S<" is same as "v"
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* L!< Q!< | | "L<" is same as "V"
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* J!< s!< | |
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* i!< l!< | |
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* q!< j!< | |
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* | |
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* n | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* N | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* v | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* V | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* | |
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* U | Integer | UTF-8 character
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* w | Integer | BER-compressed integer
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* D d | Float | double-precision, native format
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* F f | Float | single-precision, native format
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* E | Float | double-precision, little-endian byte order
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* e | Float | single-precision, little-endian byte order
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* G | Float | double-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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* g | Float | single-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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*
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* Float | |
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* Directive | | Meaning
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* String | Array |
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* Directive | Element | Meaning
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* D, d | Float | double-precision, native format
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* F, f | Float | single-precision, native format
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* E | Float | double-precision, little-endian byte order
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* e | Float | single-precision, little-endian byte order
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* G | Float | double-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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* g | Float | single-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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*
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* String | |
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* Directive | | Meaning
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* A | String | arbitrary binary string (space padded, count is width)
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* a | String | arbitrary binary string (null padded, count is width)
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* Z | String | same as ``a'', except that null is added with *
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* B | String | bit string (MSB first)
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* b | String | bit string (LSB first)
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* H | String | hex string (high nibble first)
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* h | String | hex string (low nibble first)
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* u | String | UU-encoded string
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* M | String | quoted printable, MIME encoding (see RFC2045)
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* m | String | base64 encoded string (see RFC 2045, count is width)
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* A | String | arbitrary binary string (space padded, count is width)
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* a | String | arbitrary binary string (null padded, count is width)
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* Z | String | same as ``a'', except that null is added with *
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* B | String | bit string (MSB first)
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* b | String | bit string (LSB first)
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* H | String | hex string (high nibble first)
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* h | String | hex string (low nibble first)
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* u | String | UU-encoded string
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* M | String | quoted printable, MIME encoding (see RFC2045)
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* m | String | base64 encoded string (see RFC 2045, count is width)
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* | | (if count is 0, no line feed are added, see RFC 4648)
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* P | String | pointer to a structure (fixed-length string)
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* p | String | pointer to a null-terminated string
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* P | String | pointer to a structure (fixed-length string)
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* p | String | pointer to a null-terminated string
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*
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* Misc. | |
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* Directive | | Meaning
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* Misc. | Array |
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* Directive | Element | Meaning
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* @ | --- | moves to absolute position
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* X | --- | back up a byte
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* x | --- | null byte
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* @ | --- | moves to absolute position
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* X | --- | back up a byte
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* x | --- | null byte
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*/
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static VALUE
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@ -1059,98 +1053,94 @@ infected_str_new(const char *ptr, long len, VALUE str)
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* This table summarizes the various formats and the Ruby classes
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* returned by each.
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*
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* Integer | |
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* Directive | Returns | Meaning
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------
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* C | Integer | 8-bit unsigned (unsigned char)
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* S | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, native endian (uint16_t)
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* L | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, native endian (uint32_t)
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* Q | Integer | 64-bit unsigned, native endian (uint64_t)
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* J | Integer | pointer width unsigned, native endian (uintptr_t)
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* | | (J is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* c | Integer | 8-bit signed (signed char)
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* s | Integer | 16-bit signed, native endian (int16_t)
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* l | Integer | 32-bit signed, native endian (int32_t)
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* q | Integer | 64-bit signed, native endian (int64_t)
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* j | Integer | pointer width signed, native endian (intptr_t)
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* | | (j is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S_, S! | Integer | unsigned short, native endian
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* I, I_, I! | Integer | unsigned int, native endian
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* L_, L! | Integer | unsigned long, native endian
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* Q_, Q! | Integer | unsigned long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (Q_ and Q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* J! | Integer | uintptr_t, native endian (same with J)
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* | | (J! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* s_, s! | Integer | signed short, native endian
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* i, i_, i! | Integer | signed int, native endian
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* l_, l! | Integer | signed long, native endian
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* q_, q! | Integer | signed long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (q_ and q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* j! | Integer | intptr_t, native endian (same with j)
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* | | (j! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S> L> Q> | Integer | same as the directives without ">" except
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* s> l> q> | | big endian
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* S!> I!> | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* L!> Q!> | | "S>" is same as "n"
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* s!> i!> | | "L>" is same as "N"
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* l!> q!> | |
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* J> j> J!> j!>| |
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* | |
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* S< L< Q< | Integer | same as the directives without "<" except
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* s< l< q< | | little endian
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* S!< I!< | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* L!< Q!< | | "S<" is same as "v"
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* s!< i!< | | "L<" is same as "V"
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* l!< q!< | |
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* J< j< J!< j!<| |
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* | |
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* n | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* N | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* v | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* V | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* | |
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* U | Integer | UTF-8 character
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* w | Integer | BER-compressed integer (see Array.pack)
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* Integer | |
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* Directive | Returns | Meaning
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* ------------------------------------------------------------------
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* C | Integer | 8-bit unsigned (unsigned char)
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* S | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, native endian (uint16_t)
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* L | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, native endian (uint32_t)
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* Q | Integer | 64-bit unsigned, native endian (uint64_t)
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* J | Integer | pointer width unsigned, native endian (uintptr_t)
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* | | (J is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* c | Integer | 8-bit signed (signed char)
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* s | Integer | 16-bit signed, native endian (int16_t)
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* l | Integer | 32-bit signed, native endian (int32_t)
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* q | Integer | 64-bit signed, native endian (int64_t)
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* j | Integer | pointer width signed, native endian (intptr_t)
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* | | (j is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S_ S! | Integer | unsigned short, native endian
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* I I_ I! | Integer | unsigned int, native endian
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* L_ L! | Integer | unsigned long, native endian
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* Q_ Q! | Integer | unsigned long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (Q_ and Q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* J! | Integer | uintptr_t, native endian (same with J)
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* | | (J! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* s_ s! | Integer | signed short, native endian
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* i i_ i! | Integer | signed int, native endian
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* l_ l! | Integer | signed long, native endian
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* q_ q! | Integer | signed long long, native endian (ArgumentError
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* | | if the platform has no long long type.)
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* | | (q_ and q! is available since Ruby 2.1.)
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* j! | Integer | intptr_t, native endian (same with j)
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* | | (j! is available since Ruby 2.3.)
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* | |
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* S> s> S!> s!> | Integer | same as the directives without ">" except
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* L> l> L!> l!> | | big endian
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* I!> i!> | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* Q> q> Q!> q!> | | "S>" is same as "n"
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* J> j> J!> j!> | | "L>" is same as "N"
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* | |
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* S< s< S!< s!< | Integer | same as the directives without "<" except
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* L< l< L!< l!< | | little endian
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* I!< i!< | | (available since Ruby 1.9.3)
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* Q< q< Q!< q!< | | "S<" is same as "v"
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* J< j< J!< j!< | | "L<" is same as "V"
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* | |
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* n | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* N | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, network (big-endian) byte order
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* v | Integer | 16-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* V | Integer | 32-bit unsigned, VAX (little-endian) byte order
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* | |
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* U | Integer | UTF-8 character
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* w | Integer | BER-compressed integer (see Array.pack)
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*
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* Float | |
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* Directive | Returns | Meaning
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------
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* D, d | Float | double-precision, native format
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* F, f | Float | single-precision, native format
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* E | Float | double-precision, little-endian byte order
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* e | Float | single-precision, little-endian byte order
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* G | Float | double-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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* g | Float | single-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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* D d | Float | double-precision, native format
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* F f | Float | single-precision, native format
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* E | Float | double-precision, little-endian byte order
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* e | Float | single-precision, little-endian byte order
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* G | Float | double-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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* g | Float | single-precision, network (big-endian) byte order
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*
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* String | |
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* Directive | Returns | Meaning
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------
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* A | String | arbitrary binary string (remove trailing nulls and ASCII spaces)
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* a | String | arbitrary binary string
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* Z | String | null-terminated string
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* B | String | bit string (MSB first)
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* b | String | bit string (LSB first)
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* H | String | hex string (high nibble first)
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* h | String | hex string (low nibble first)
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* u | String | UU-encoded string
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* M | String | quoted-printable, MIME encoding (see RFC2045)
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* m | String | base64 encoded string (RFC 2045) (default)
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* A | String | arbitrary binary string (remove trailing nulls and ASCII spaces)
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* a | String | arbitrary binary string
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* Z | String | null-terminated string
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* B | String | bit string (MSB first)
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* b | String | bit string (LSB first)
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* H | String | hex string (high nibble first)
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* h | String | hex string (low nibble first)
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* u | String | UU-encoded string
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* M | String | quoted-printable, MIME encoding (see RFC2045)
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* m | String | base64 encoded string (RFC 2045) (default)
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* | | base64 encoded string (RFC 4648) if followed by 0
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* P | String | pointer to a structure (fixed-length string)
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* p | String | pointer to a null-terminated string
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* P | String | pointer to a structure (fixed-length string)
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* p | String | pointer to a null-terminated string
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*
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* Misc. | |
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* Directive | Returns | Meaning
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------
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* @ | --- | skip to the offset given by the length argument
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* X | --- | skip backward one byte
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* x | --- | skip forward one byte
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* @ | --- | skip to the offset given by the length argument
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* X | --- | skip backward one byte
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* x | --- | skip forward one byte
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*/
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static VALUE
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